American maIndia. History of vanhu vokutanga

Runodiwa kuti America vanoonekwa vashoma zvakarurama marudzi Indian. Zita iri riri kukonzerwa kwete chete kune chokwadi kuti kutanga kugadziriswa uye nyanzvi mundima iyi, asi chokwadi kuti American maIndia vakakwanisa kuramba nemakore tsika dzavo, vachipfuura kwavari kusvikira kumarudzi namarudzi. Uye kwete kuratidzwa pfungwa panyaya kare, ichi chinhu chaicho pakunamata chokuita madzitateguru uye mweya nhaka guru nguva.

The pamutemo musi kuwanikwa yeAmerica anonzi kuva 12 October 1492. Asi chete remakore Chirungu nechisimba vakakwanisa kukunda simba rake kunyika dzeko, kusvika zana remakore vaifanira kupikisa kodzero dzavo Spanish mauto. Kutanga basa kusimudzira nharaunda uye kufambira Colonisation ichaongororwa kuva gore 1620, kana akaramba nemahombekombe yakakurumbira chikepe rinonzi "May Flower". Chimwe dzinokosha wekare anonzi kuti kurwira rusununguko idzva wehurumende.

Muzvikamu izvi zvose, mafungiro vakundi kuti maIndia akaramba anenge chete. About utsinye vanhu vokuSpain vachiri ngano vanoti vakawanda vavo vaida zvokudya zvitunha vagari vemo imbwa dzavo, uye ari vakawanda vaibvuma kuti nekuda youpenyu Spanish ishe - akauraya kanenge zana maIndia. The yakakurumbira Columbus akatanga zvechokwadi titanic goridhe mutero, ndiko kuita haana pasi simba, misha vemo kuuya nenzara uye nezvirwere.

American vokuIndia, uye akatambudzika kubva British. Vaya utsinye vaibata navo, ichipfuta misha yose, kazhinji vanhu mhenyu, batanidza navo kurwira rusununguko, utsinye pokunamatidza uye inopinda hondo yaro.

Mukupera kwezana remakore rechi16, kurwisana nevanhu vomunzvimbo yacho angosimuka mukuru dzose. Vanhu nechisimba takabhabhatidzirwa mumwe kutenda, kutamira undeveloped nzvimbo pamusoro kuchengetedza, mhuka raurayiwa, izvo vakatorwa kunovhima.

utsinye hwakadaro Kunoonekwa chete vakundi. American maIndia vaiva vokutanga kugara nepfungwa zvinoita noupamhi mweya wake. Ndosaka mutsa wavo aiva hwaro zvikuru kufarira mazororo muUnited States, anoti zuva Thanksgiving.

Mumakondinendi maviri akararama hakuna American Indian rudzi. In yose, paiva anopfuura zviuru zviviri madzinza kutaura mitauro inopfuura zana mashanu akasiyana. Rhode mabasa avo zvinosiyana zvichienderana nzvimbo dzokugara. Huru zvidzidzo ingasanganisira kuvhima, hove uye kuungana. Kunotangwa zvakanaka uye chinyakare nounyanzvi. A nhamba evanhu kuzivikanwa nokuda sculpting ivhu, vamwe vaiita kurukiswa uye kubudiswa huni.

MaIndia South America regai kutarira kufanana zvikuru kuchamhembe vazvo. Yakakurumbira ndiwo amarudzi vaInca, Muenzaniso The Mayas uye vaAztec. The vaInca vaigara yava Peru, Chile uye Ecuador. At moyo netsika yavo muise chitendero kunamata zuva. MaIndia Vachishandisa wakakurumbira munyika yose ari kunozivikanwa karenda akafanotaura mugumo wenyika. Patsika dzavo vakaitawo chihombe basa venyeredzi ezvitendero uye kunamata kwemiviri yokudenga. VaAztec vainamata mapuraneti siyana, kunyanya Venus chitendero yakazokudziridzwa.

MaIndia American nhasi - vachiri nezvezvisikwa avanhu. On mundima kuchengetedza asingadi kushandisa mitemo United States. Vanochengeta tsika uye kunamata nyika maatomu akafanana. Vanotenda pachokwadi kuti haisi womunda kuvanhu, uye vanhu - nyika. Zvinosuruvarisa, kwete zvose kunaka kudaro zvingaita sezvinoshamisa, ruzhinji maIndia isina zvachose basa, dzidzo, uye vakasununguka pokugara. Vanonyanya kupa mari achibvumirwa pamusoro Reservations kubhejera uye dzinopiwa dzinounzwa neHurumende.