Vernadsky Library - chikuru idura zivo muUkraine

Zivo kumbobvira yakawandisa. Izvi hazvina rwakaipa kuziva vanhu kanenge kamwe akashanyira National Library ainzi pashure VI Vernadsky muKiev. Zvanzi rezivo kutaura izvozvi.

On placement

Chinhu chokutanga kujekesa chii Vernadsky Library iri muKiev (Ukraine), munharaunda Goloseyevsky. Izvi hazvisi pakati guru, asi placement ayo kupfuura kubudirira: nayo anomira mumwe masuo kuna Kiev Chokwadi, iri pedyo nechepakati chemabhazi. Saka chii rwezivo izvozvo kunokwezva vanhu vose pamusoro kuUkraine pasina zvinetso. Izvi hazvishamisi, nokuti Vernadsky Library - chikuru uye vakawanda mashoko akapfuma kwete chete muna Ukraine, asi kunyange munyika.

pfupiso

Iva nechokwadi kuti vanoda njere shoma kupinda munhoroondo. Kuchitaura kuti Vernadsky National Library rakaumbwa shure muna 1918. Zvisinei, chete muna 1988 zvakanzi zita pashure Vladimira Ivanovicha Vernadskogo - musayendisiti, Munhu anofunga, munhu kuitika zvinhu kwete chete zvesayenzi asiwo pasocial. Very kunakidza muidze dzinotevera pamusoro raibhurari:

1. Ichi guru nesayenzi uye ruzivo nechepakati Ukraine.
2. Vernadsky Library rwuripowo pamusoro 20 mumaraibhurari makuru munyika.
3. Kubvira 2008, ose periodicals, kunobva kuna kuraibhurari, rakabudiswa yacho yepamutemo Website.

pamusoro pokugadzwa

kwete sei kutaura chokwadi kuti kune vanopfuura 40 inokwana zviyero muraibhurari kuti zvakanaka-yakatangwa?

1. Institutions: mabhuku kuUkraine, raibhurari, oupenyu tsvakurudzo, manyoro, etc ...
2. Centers: noruzivo rwemakombiyuta, kuchengetedza uye kudzorerwa, etc ...
3. President of Foundation.
4. Center mashoko rutsigiro wehurumende simba.

Pacharo, raibhurari ane anenge chiuru vashandi. Vazhinji vavo - vanenge 65% - muraibhurari, vanenge 20% - mudonzvo chesayenzi, 15% - rutsigiro vashandi.

About basa

Kuchitaura kuti Vernadsky Library chinobatanidza bhuku exchange guru mari nemasangano yesayenzi (anenge 1500), izvo dziri munyika dzinopfuura 80 pasi pose. Uyezve, iyi pfuma zivo ndiko panodonedzerwa zvinhu uye zvinyorwa UN muUkraine. Kunewo rinochengeta zvose yatenzi uye doctorate zvichemo kuti ave akadzivirirwa pamusoro munharaunda ehurumende. Panyaya nhaka, kuraibhurari ane vanenge mamiriyoni 15 zvinhu, kushandiswa munenge hafu yemiriyoni Vashanyi gore negore. Zuva nezuva raibhurari iri ashanyirwa paavhareji 1-2 zviuru Vatsvakurudzi, akapedza kudzidza vadzidzi, uye dzimwe nyanzvi. Mhando chaiye vashanyi Zviremera dzavose dzakadai Cabinet pamusoro Vashumiri, Verkhovna Batsirai, Presidential yaitonga. Uyewo, vanhu vazhinji vachaitwa mwoyo anotevera mashoko: pagore raibhurari anogamuchira anenge 160-180 zviuru akadhindwa zvinhu zvakasiyana (mabhuku, magazini, monographs, etc ...).

mashoko zera

Zvinokosha vachiti kuti panewo wemagetsi raibhurari pamusoro Vernadsky, inopinda akawandisa vanhu vachida ose zuva. Pane pakutanga, unogona kuwana mashoko pamusoro anodhinda nhau, zviri muraibhurari. Sezvo ichi ruzivo portal iri zvakanaka muduku, zvinonzi kugara achiudza pamwe mashoko matsva.

About pfuma

Kuchitaura kuti ichi hachisi Anongova munhuwo raibhurari guta. Izvi upfumi zivo, iyo izere kwete chete mabhuku anokosha dzesayenzi, asi anewo pachake anonzi pfuma yaro. Pakati zvinhu Vernadsky National Library unogona kuwana zvinotevera tsika:

1. Peresopnytsia Gospel (1556-1561) - gwaro zvinotora mhiko hofisi wokutsaurira President.
2. Slipchensky Muapostora, ari manyoro muzana remakore rechi12.
3. Yekutanga Matveya Krakovskogo - chaiwo chirangaridzo bhuku-yokudhindwa rechi15.
4. Kiev-Pechersk patericon (1553-1554) - sezvo unokosha shongwe mabhuku Kievan Rus yepakutanga.
5. "History of Animals" guru Aristotle, zvinonzi kudhindwa pachishandiswa dehwe (Somuenzaniso kwakadaro maviri chete munyika).
6. "Mupositora" Ivan Fedorov, unova wokutanga bhuku yakadhindwa yaiva Ukraine.

Uye ichi hachisi chinhu mishoma zvose fuma raibhurari. Pamazita ichi aigona kuenda mberi kwenguva refu.

The matambudziko

A mashoko mashoma anofanira akatiwo kuti kunzwisisa zvose nuances ose VI National Library Vernadsky hakusi nyore. Chokutanga chinotaurwa kuti kazhinji kunokonzera pfundepfunde: kwete vanhu vose vanogona kuwana yekuti raibhurari iri. Saka, pamukova wakatendera nevaongorori, akapedza kudzidza vadzidzi. Hapana dambudziko achapiwa kubvuma kuti vadzidzi vane tsvimborume kuti dhigirii. Kare, vawane mvumo kushandisa raibhurari zvinhu zvinogona chete kuva rimwe mudzidzi ari mubasa basa sayenzi (unofanira kugovera uchapupu ichi kubva chikoro). kuomerwa Next - the muboka revatungamiriri kubudisa mabhuku (nerimwe akadhindwa nyaya, uyo anoda, unofanira zadzisa chaiyo list, zvinotora chaizvo kwenguva refu). Sezvo vazhinji sokuti awa awfully refu nokumirira bhuku anonunurwa pamwe okuchengetera kwemaminitsi 40-80.