Achitendeukira chishandiso chesimbi: ari constituent okunze, kupatsanura uye izita.

Chimwe chezvinhu dzakakurumbira zvombo machine simbi iri aricheke. Kunoitawo kuti aite zvakawanda mukugadzira kushandiswa. Munyaya ino tichakurukura wekushanduka chishandiso simbi, zvinoumba ayo, kupatsanura uye izita.

The constituent zvinhu

Pane kuwanda siyana nokuveza maturusi uye vose vari rinoumbwa nemashoko maviri: mumwe wokuisira uye kushanda chikamu.

Chokutanga ndechokuti fastening nokuveza kushandisa muchina mudziyo, uye wechipiri - inodiwa processing pemvura.

Zvichienderana zvaimirirwa aricheke vangava hwakasimba kana zvikwata. Kubva zita zviri pachena kuti ekupedzisira - vakakanda kwete zvachose uye nokushanda chokushandisa mugove ane bvisika zvokuimba fastening ndiro. Apo mumwe rokutema micheto ari kukuya, ndiro vakakosa uye flipped. Kana pakona pamusoro simbi chidimbu chokushandisa, ipapo (ainzi saka kukwegura), zvakakodzera resharpen kana pokunamatidza panguva nokuveza pamupendero kuva rakagomadzwa.

Installation uye nzira oparesheni

Zvakakosha kuisa mashoko kushandisa mudziyo wokuisira, sezvo izvi zvichaita kuvimba chatingatevedzera kunokonzerwa chigadzirwa uye mwero kusakara rwekuita chokushandisa. Zvinofanira richengetwe zvokuti muromo rakanga riri muzinda mutsara muchina. A nzira rokuvhiya pakona nokuti simbi chokushandisa nyore - nayo paanoparadza aida rukoko nesimbi. Kuti aite izvi, ari chokushandisa zvokudya kune mashoko ngadzirambe dziri Chuck uye kutenderera panguva achida nokukurumidza. Somugumisiro, kubva chip aumba kubva avabvisa rukoko. Kutsauka vachikuya ngaabvumire kubudiswa anosarudzwa zvikuru kupfuura painoperera. Uyezve, zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti panguva kukwirira inosimbisa pose chatingatevedzera workpiece anogona yekudyidzana ipfupi.

kupatsanura

Sezvambotaurwa, pane akawandisa vematombo siyana.

Vari semhosva:

• By kugadzwa nokuti zvokunze nokugeda conical uye cylindrical hukawanika - the bushing kuti hakunakidzi mumakomba - Kunofinha, nokuti achicheka - okurwadzisa. Kuburikidza pakona kuti simbi shinda mudziyo anogona kubviswa, gaya uye akaumbwa Transitional pamusoro machine psac annular paburi.
• The yokunyorera gadzira. The ndechokuti unofanira kuti nokuveza mugove chishandiso kuva mukuru zvakaoma, mukuru kusimba, kupfeka kuzvidzivirira uye tsvuku neukukutu. Hazvina kuti chikonzero ichi, nokuti zvaAtemisi mamwe wekushanduka maturusi anoshandiswa inonzi nokukurumidza aimhanya - mukuru-nokukurumidza steels P9, P12, P6M5 uye zvakafanana. Rimwe boka - volframokobaltovye alloys BK8, VK6. boka rechitatu - chokushandisa simbi U11A, U10A, U12A.
• Maererano akagadzira parameters: zvikukutu uye prefabricated yakananga akatsivama, wakavhomorwa akatsivama.
• Chimiro muchinjikwa-chikamu round, square, rectangular.
• By processing unhu: mhoni (nokuveza) Kupedza kupera (iitike).

sarudzo

Vematombo zvinoshandiswa pamusoro lathes, slotting, planing, wokurarama uye wokurarama michina. magadzirirwo yavo inoita siyana remapazi: vanoshandura, Kuchifinha, achicheka, threading uye dzomunyika shinda, chamfering, chisel, mumakomba kubudiswa, etc. Chimwe dzinonakidza chokwadi chokuti prefabricated mashizha akatendeuka, ndiro chakagadzirwa carbide simbi, anogona akasiyana chinangwa. .

Zviri nyore chaizvo. Panguva anaro chinogona kubatanidzwa rave dzakasiyana nokuveza zvikamu uye kuwana yakasiyana zvachose chiridzwa. Uyezve, avo kushandiswa kunobatsira kudzivisa kwacho sezvo pokunamatidza uye Sharpening. Izvi hwezvekukurukurirana basa kwazvo uye anowedzera upenyu chiridzwa. Kuti kushandisa mudziyo zvakanaka kuita chimwe oparesheni, ngaaverenge nokuveza mamiriro nechimwe zvichipfuura. Vanofanira kufungawo chishandiso mhando uye zvinhu. Zvinonzi akawana kubva Masvomhu kunobva nokuveza akurumidze, inosimbisa mari panguva atendeuka, hakunakidzi uye dzimwe akavhiyiwa vachishandisa ichi okurwadzisa chokushandisa.