Actor Nikolai Trofimov: Biography, basa, mafirimu

murume uyu About zvishoma akati kuti aiva munhu ane mweya mukuru dzichibhururuka. Uyewo paakavapa naye epithets akadai "Chaplin National mabhaisikopo", "kakasaririra inokosha" uye "tarenda guru". Uye vose tsanangudzo izvi aenderane naye zana muzana. Heunoi iye, mutambi Nikolai Trofimov. chido chake iwe huru yakanga zvechokwadi, aida pamwe makore okuyaruka temberi Melpomene. Vanhu Artist of USSR Trofimov aidavira kuti kubudirira kwake firimu uye mitambo anosungwa vatungamiriri mukuru wekupedzisira remakore G. Tovstonogov uye hapana zvishoma wakakurumbira - SF Bondarchuk. Chii chakanga ake nzira pakubwinya?

Facts kubva Biography

Actor Nikolai Trofimov - womunyika muguta Sevastopol, akaberekwa January 21, 1920. baba vake aiva mushandi nyore, uye mai vake vaiita rokuchenesa. Kunyange sezvo mwana wechikoro, vechiduku Nicholas aigona chaiwo okuti kuverenga mabhuku mabasa Classics Russian.

Munguva hwatsvuka pakati zvidzidzo iye nomufaro aitungamirira Mini-mashoko, achiratidza vavanodzidza navo. Asi kukurumbira pakati vezera ake akauya kwakajeka chokupika Chekhov kuti majee "nezvengozi fodya," raakanga achiita panguva bato yechikoro.

Kunyange ipapo akatanga kubuda mutambi Nikolai Trofimov, ane Biography iri mbiri nokuda chokwadi kuti Kekutanga aitambisa pachikuva TYuZovskogo yemitambo paaiva nemakore 14 chete okuberekwa.

The debut basa

Sezvo kare akasimbisa, kuita tarenda Nikolai Trofimov akatanga kubuda mumakore yechikoro. Hazvina sedambe, makore 14 okuberekwa kutora chikamu mune womudariro kuti "Sekuru Tom kuti kabhini", asi kwete kwese, asi nomusi pavaipfuura Sevastopol Youth Theater. Zvisinei, kana vatsoropodzi havadi basa majaya ivo akataura kuti Mills harisi chete hapana zvaisazogona kutamba-kuita, asi anoziva zvinhu zvakaipa. Zvisinei, mukomana haana kutora kunaka uongororwe kuti mwoyo, kunyanya nokuti vateereri aifarira nzira kukurira basa kuita. Kururama kwemashoko maonero ichi zvave mumwe asingakanganwiki rokuva Trofimov kubudisa "Snow Queen".

Nokufamba kwenguva, kuda kuva mutambi anenge chakawedzera. Young Nicholas uye vaaishanda navo panzvimbo aifanira anoratidza shiri, izvo akaparadzirwa kuramba watch mativi. Zvisinei, kuwedzera duku iri mukomana haana kubvumira kuti shiri waioneka vose. Aida chaizvo. Ipapo jaya Kolya Iva vakachenjera: akabvunza shamwari yake, saka iye vakahwanda pamafudzi ake, uye ipapo shiri kuchabhururuka padzo zvose. Saka, vakomana vakatanga kuzadzisa zvirongwa zvedu muupenyu. Uye pakarepo anokubatsira Nicholas chinhu zvakadzama, vaduku mummers uye rakabhuroka mugomba mumhanzi, kunokuvadza ari dhiramu. Zvisinei, iyi haana kuuya chipingamupinyi chikuru womukomana kuti kuedza nemabasa. Nguva inotevera akapiwa kuridza basa Netsuro, yakanga isina mashoko. Mukomana mutambi pavakabhabhatidzwa yaishandiswa zvikuru zvakadzama mufananidzo remhuka dzisina kuona kuti rapera kamwe zvakare mune gomba mumhanzi. Director kuedza atonhodze kuti shungu Mukomana dzatumira kwaari basa yekare tsuro, asi kumisa okusika kuratidza Makwana Trofimova kunyange akanga asiri pasi simba.

Makore Ongororo University mu yemitambo

In kururamisira zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti Trofimov Nikolay - mutambi, vane mhuri haana kushora kusarudza basa rake.

Vabereki majaya, nekusiyana, vakanga tsitsi chokuti mwanakomana wavo anoda nenyanzvi kuita kutamba-nokuita. The ramangwana mutambi Nikolai Trofimov akasarudza kushandisa kuti kukoreji yemitambo guru uye St. Petersburg. Asi kuguma akagarisa nokuda Institute AN Ostrovsky. Kuzarurwa bvunzo mukomana nechido vaiimba imwe Excerpt kubva Pushkin kuti "The Golden Cockerel", iro zvakashamisa ramangwana chipangamazano - nharaunda Boris kuti vadzidzi akanyoresa kururimi mukomana. Makore kudzidza chikamupenyera nokukurumidza chaizvo. Aitambisa sowakajeka ari kudzidza mabasa Chekhov uye kare kufungisisa pamusoro chii yemitambo kumutarisira kuti auye. Mberi aiva hondo yakaitwa yakandiomera kugadziridza urongwa chinoshamisa chepanzvimbo chikoro akapedza kudzidza.

"Achipinda nguva»

Ava mutambi Nikolai Trofimov aida kuenda kuhondo nezvikepe izvo, asi pakarepo akawana kuti rinozivikanwa munyori Isaac Dunaevskii nokuwana Ensemble "Shanu Mumakungwa", uye pasina kumbozengurira akabvuma kuva nhengo chehondo.

Mumakore akaoma ehondo, akashanda pasina hope uye zororo, kuita zvose zvavanogona kuti kuhwina. Actor Nikolai Trofimov chakakodzera vakagamuchira menduru "Nokuti Victory pamusoro Germany" uye "Nokuti Kutsigira Leningrad" Kurongeka of Red Star uye Hondo Yenyika II dhigirii.

Zvakare, yemitambo pechikuva ...

Pashure pehondo, Trofimov paricharova troupe of Leningrad Comedy Theater. Pachikuva, airidza hwakawanda mabasa, vakazochinja vakava paradigmatic: Khlestakov ( "Auditor"), EPIKHODOV ( "The Cherry Orchard"), Leo Gurych Sinichkin. Pashure paizvozvo, vateereri akaenda Leningrad Comedy Theater kungotaurwa kuti kunakidzwa enchanting basa Maestro.

Zvadaro, akatamira kune BDT kuti mukuru Tovstonogov. Ake chisarudzo hwaikurudzirwa chokwadi kuti repertoire ake zvishoma mabasa inoshamisa, uye anoda kuti kuzadza gwanza ichi. The Bolshoi Drama zvakakwana kuridza mufananidzo Mr. Pickwick kubudisa "Pickwick Papers".

Iyewo Akarangarira kuti mabasa ake Rasplyueva vateereri ( "Kufa Tarelkin") Chebutykin ( "Hanzvadzi Nhatu"), Lebedev ( "The Nemurubaka").

Movie mabasa

mukurumbira wayo mumafirimu USSR vanhu Artist Nikolai Trofimov chikwereti inozvikudza firimu Director Sergei Bondarchuk, uyo vanoyemurwa nzira inoita mutambi mu "Stories Motley" by Chekhov.

Akashanda masikati nousiku pamusoro "Hondo uye Rugare", vachitsvaka netarenda vatambi kuti mabasa. Uye chokwadi, zviri pasina kutongwa akapa Trofimov kutamba Tushina mufananidzo kuti anomira pamberi vateereri murwi akashinga uye achidzivirira Yababa wechokwadi.

Pashure basa iri Nikolai Nikolaevich akamirira kubudirira yakakunda. Vakatora firimu zhinji Soviet vaida kupfura kuti mutambi mumafirimu ake, achiziva kuti mifananidzo zvichava mukurumbira pamwe vateereri. Uye vakaona Maestro pakutanga muna enyambo mifananidzo. Zvino mutambi ainakidzwa vachiridza basa iri. Nikolai Trofimov, mafirimu pamwe kutora chikamu kwe iyo nguva dzose kutepfenyurwa pamusoro rwebhuruu sefa, rava vanhu kufarira. vatambi vake vane anofara, nomutsa uye kubatsira. Vanoiona richacherechedza kuti mutambi nokuda mafirimu: "Paaienda Berlin," "Fodya Captain", "Vanababa uye Vanasekuru," "Vatatu Musketeers", "The Circus Princess". Uye ichi ndicho chete chidimbu chiduku zviri pakurira Trofimov Nikolay Nikolaevich mu firimu. It anoshanda akasiyana-siyana mifananidzo kuti zvinobatana nyore mutambo uye kunoshamisa kukurumidzirwa.

Pakangotanga mutambi akati: "mutambi wangu basa - maduku vanhu vanoziva sei kuita guru uye makuru."

Muna 1974, kuti Maestro akanga paakavapa musoro vanhu Artist of RSFSR, uye muna 1989 akava vanhu Artist of USSR.

unyanzvi reciter

Nicholas haasi chete tenzi mutambi, asiwo muverengi kukuru. Kutaura wake nyaya Mihaila Zoschenko "zviduku Zviitiko kubva upenyu hwake pachake" muimba munyori akanga ari virtuoso. Munguva kwemasikati, kuti mutambi akaswedera akangwara murume akati, "Ndinokutendai zvikuru! Handina kuziva kuti ini akanyora nyaya aizobudirira zvakadaro. " Pashure paizvozvo Trofimov ataurirana nhamba iyi isati vateereri.

upenyu Personal

Nikolai Trofimov, ane upenyu pachake kwakasimbiswa kwazvo, rave akati kuti zvechokwadi akada vakadzi vaviri chete.

mudzimai wake wokutanga - mutambi Tatiana G. - akadana ari mutambi nokuti iye, raakabva yemitambo, kuita urongwa upenyu murume akanzwa pamba ushamwari uye nyaradzo. Zvakanga iye makanyatsomudzidzisa rudo waMosesi basa. Vaida kupedza nguva kuzvicherera nzvimbo mapurasitiki chitoyi uye mahwendefa, kubva izvo kusika ounyanzvi vechokwadi. Zvinosuruvarisa, mukadzi wokutanga Trofimova mangwanani vakaenda upenyu uhwu.

The mutambi akaroora kechipiri admire kuti tarenda rake Marianne Iosifovne, yakanga nokuti Nikolai Nikolaevich tsitsi. Iye akamuberekera mwanasikana, Natalia, ipapo kusarudza kupupura mushanduri.

Nikolaya Trofimova akanga asiri November 2005. Akavigwa pamusoro catwalk Literatorskie Volkov kumakuva.