Actor Nikolai Trofimov: Biography, Filmography, upenyu pachake, mhuri uye vana

Nikolai Trofimov akaberekwa musi kuchitonhora, January 21, 1920 muguta Sevastopol. baba vake aiva mumwe vashandi, uye mai vake - amai vemba.

Uduku uye kuyaruka

Kunyange mumakore ake kuchikoro, yemberi mutambi aikudzwa nokukwanisa kuverenga mabhuku mabasa dzinonyatsotiratidza. Kuchikoro rusesi Iye nomufaro kuvaraidzwa navo vachiridza hilarious skits. The Vakomana kuseka vakashinga, asi mudzidzisi akatsiura Nicholas wenyonganyonga uye kushaya chirango. Nokuti chokwadi chokuti maitiro uye kushingaira ari muduku Kolya "nzira yakaipa", chikoro unowanzonzi vabereki vakaudza akawanda emazano okunyengera mwanakomana wake. kakawanda The wechikoro akataura pamusoro mudzidzi Trofimov, "The vakomana kuseka, uye anoseka. A Artist wechokwadi. " Mashoko ake akaratidza ouprofita.

Pazera makore 14 okuberekwa Nikolai Trofimov akaita chake pachikuva rokutanga. The debut kwakaitika Sevastopol Youth Theater, apo airidza basa mukomana-nhapwa (mutambo "Sekuru Tom kuti kabhini"). Uye pasinei nokuti nzira itsva yokusvika rake waivako sezvo dzinoongororwa hauzosvimhi zvose, ndipo paakazoziva akasarudza pamusoro kusarudza basa: Trofimov akasarudza kuva emhizha.

Kukunda Northern Capital

Muna 1937, Nicholas anobva Sevastopol kudzidza panguva Leningrad Theater Institute ainzi pashure A. N. Ostrovskogo. Kuwedzera kune zvidzidzo zvake, achiita panguva Leningrad Youth Theater. Ake mafungiro inobvumira kuti embody ari kubudiswa vakashinga kuedza. Somuenzaniso, anotora rutivi mutambo "The Snow Queen", riri pakati vamwe, vatambi Extras vaifanira kutotaura shiri. Nokuti ichi zvakanga zvakafanira kupfeka mbatya nhema uye kumhanya vakakomba unlit danho, akabata tsvimbo, pakupera yaiva dzakabatanidzwa shiri pabepa. Nikolai Trofimov, pasinei low kukura, aida kuva shiri zvakanakisisa. Kuti aite izvi, akakumbira rubatsiro kubva kushamwari yake. Vakahwanda pamapfudzi shamwari pliant, akasimudza shiri pamusoro zororo. Asi rimwe zuva shamwari vakagumburwa uye savvy nemudzimai ane mutsaona vakawira mugomba mumhanzi. chipingamupinyi ichi haana kurega tsvakiridzo okusika Trofimova. Zvakare uye zvakare iye yagadzirwa chinhu chinoshamisa, achirova vanoiona uye navo kwerudo rwake zvokufungidzira uye unyanzvi.

makore hondo

Apedza, akanga kuenda kutevera nokuita basa. Zvisinei, panguva ino vakatanga hondo. Achida gungwa Nikolai Trofimov aida kupinda Navy. Asi mugumo kwakatemwa zvimwe. Panguva ino, munyori Isaakom Dunaevskim A kuisa pamusoro vatambi muRwiyo uye Dance Ensemble "Shanu Mumakungwa". Pakati pavo paiva kupembera uye Trofimov.

Nezvakawanda hondo makore zvaiva nguva zviomere yose vanhu Russian. Nikolai, ari naiskromneyshim murume haana vanoda kuyeuka nguva umo makanga nzara, kutonhora, kurukutika, uye kurwadziwa. Akashanyira uye warships uye mapoka avarwi, uye nechemberi. Uye hazvina kukosha zvokuti ake zvombo vaiva mazwi masoja edu. Kuzvitsaurira zvaakatadzisa vakashanda, zvakanga zvikuru kusimudza mweya vanhu vaneta nehondo. Trofimov akanga paakavapa sezvakarayirwa Red Star uye Hondo Yenyika II dhigirii, Medals "Nokuti Kutsigira Leningrad" uye "Nokuti Victory pamusoro Germany".

Leningrad Comedy Theater

Nikolai muchiuto muchiuto muna 1946. Pakarepo shure, akava nhengo troupe of Leningrad Comedy Theater, aitungamirirwa N. Akimov. Ikoko akashanda kwemakore 17, munguva iyo kubva kujeka mutambi akasimuka nyeredzi yokutanga zvikuru. mabasa anopfuura matatu akaridza Trofimov rinotungamirirwa Akimov, zvimwe iyo (Khlestakov mu "Inspector" EPIKHODOV mu "The Cherry Orchard") aiva iconic vari mutambi wacho dambudziko Trofimova.

Nikolaya Trofimova Family

Nguva upenyu, kana akashanda munhandare yemitambo mutambo, chaiva Nikolai Nikolaevich mumwe akafarisisa. Creative kutiza, uchisangana mudzimai wake wokutanga, chauri kuda.

Nikolai Trofimov - upenyu mutambi wacho pachake iyo haazombofi kutsva. Sokutaura kwake, kwakanga kuna vakadzi vaviri avo akamupa mufaro hwake. With mudzimai wake wokutanga, mutambi Tatyanoy Grigorevnoy, akasangana nawo yemitambo. Iye akabayira nokuda kwake basa sechinhu mutambi, akasiya yemitambo uye chose hwake murume, akapoteredza naye norudo rukuru, unyoro uye kutarisirwa. Panguva upenyu hwavo pamwe chete, kuti mutambi akanzwa kudzikama uye norunyararo. Pana Nicholas uye Tatiana vakatapa vane kusikwa kwezvinhu waMosesi mifananidzo. Asi mufaro waiva pfupi, Tatiana G. vakashaya mangwanani, uye Nicholas pakuyeuka wake akaramba kusika ounyanzvi zviri waMosesi uye handicraft nyaya akagadzirwa dzinongoitika nezvinhu.

mukadzi mutambi Marianne losifovna Second aiva injiniya ne basa. Ichifamba famba zvesimba kubudikidza chifananidzo chake Nikolaya Trofimova, iye kamwe akasangana naye munhu. Pashure paizvozvo, havana kumbobvira kuparadzaniswa. Vaviri aiva mwanasikana uyo ainzi Natalia. Nikolai Trofimov, mutambi, mhuri uye vana kunzwisisa izvo anoumba mufaro munhu, chaizvo kwazvo mwanasikana uye vakaedza kupedzera nguva yakawanda kwairi.

Kana musikana akakura, akava muturikiri. Akanga kazhinji dzimwe mishoni. Zvino rimwe zuva, apo holidaying muItaly, akasangana ipapo rudo rwangu, akawana uye akava mugari weimwe nyika. Nicholas akatambura zvisingawanzoitiki misangano nemwanasikana, pasinei iye nomudzimai wake kakawanda akaenda kugara naye jeka Italy.

First firimu basa

Nikolai Trofimov Filmography hwakatanga firimu kwadzakabva mabasa makuru L. N. Tolstogo "Hondo uye Rugare", iri firimu akazviratidza pamberi vateereri haana wajaira ake comedic mabasa, mu basa murwi akashinga, mutungamiri, pashure idzo varwi vaiva akangosiyiwa zvawo - mukuru Trushina. Saka mutambi akaratidza mikana ake dzakadururwa kunoshamisa kuti kumubvumira kuti embody nyore mutambo padariro Chekhov kuti vatambi, uye aine hunhu ushamwari kutamba varwi, vananyanduri ...

Captain Trushina muchinangwa paakaita "Hondo uye Rugare" vakauya kwaari zvose-Union mukurumbira.

At yepamusoro kubwinya

Pasinei undoubted kubudirira "Hondo uye Rugare", Nikolai Trofimov, pikicha izvo unogona kuona munyaya, nokuda maitiro chitarisiko uye akabata basa Comedy kuronga. mafirimu ake vagara vatora vateereri vachikuza. Iye muchinangwa firimu anopfuura 70 mabasa. Chakajeka vhidhiyo yake inoshanda - "Trembita", "Paaienda Berlin," "Fodya Captain", "Blockade", "Varombo Mary," "Vanababa Vanasekuru", "inowanzorimwa", "The Circus Princess", "Mwenga Paris" nevamwe vazhinji.

kuita musekiwa

Mukutanga 60-ies Trofimov Nikolay - mutambi, uyo pane imwe nguva kumboneta kuridza chete comedies - anopinda Bolshoi Drama Theater, aitungamirirwa Georgy Tovstonogov. Kufanana naye, kungofanana yokudhirowa, vachiridza pachikuva mitambo, matambudziko uye mamwe mabasa zvakakomba. Uye regai Trofimov havasi kuwana chero mabasa makuru, asi mumwe nomumwe wavo, kunyange chiduku, akanga airidza sowakajeka. Sezvo akareurura Nikolai, akachinja dizzying hanya zvikuru mutambo. Mumwe mabasa ekutanga vakabudirira - achitungamirirwa BDT mu "vaFiristia" kutamba, apo Trofimov airidza basa rwomuteyi Perchikhina - kwakachinja maonero nhengo dzakawanda boka, izvo pakutanga havana kudavira kuti Nicholas aigona transcend ake comedic kare.

Nikolai Trofimov, uyo Biography zvinoratidza kuti zvechokwadi matarenda Artist anogona kupinda chero basa, akapa Bolshoi Drama Theater anenge makore 40 oupenyu. Aiva akanaka, ungwaru uye zvikuru tsitsi kuna pachokwadi chake, kuzvininipisa uye kushinga kuti nhamo. Iye exuded vanopenya simba uye vachifara ushamwari.

Iye, uyewo mumwe kufarira vatambi vake Pickwick changamire, kumborega kutenda vanhu. Vanopfuura 500 nguva akazviratidzazve pachikuva muchimiro Pickwick, mumwe nguva ane nakisisa kubudirira kutsungirira ichi akaoma kwevanhu basa, izvo chiso kusaruramisira uye mutemo haana kurasa ushamwari uye rudo kuvanhu.

Theater, kwake kubvuma, kwagara kuna Mills murazvo tsvimbo. It urwa zvizere vatambi vake, pasina zvasara, mumwe nguva itsva vachinyemwerera, vachiseka uye vachichema.

Wokupedzisira nzira "Cranes"

Trofimov Nikolai (mutambi) aiti zita rake immortalized refu asati aberekwa. Akanga Hazviiti Chokwadi, asi kwete musoro. Chokwadi ndechokuti rimwe zuva mumugwagwa BDT vokuRoma Nikolai Nikolaevich aenderane vashatirwa vaaishanda navo troupe ndokuninira kuti ubude hotera. Mumugwagwa payo zvichipomerwa vaizoshamiswa. Trofimov vasingatendi meso ake pakarepo paakaona, kwete kure hotera kwavakanga dziri, Vanochera matongo. Uye mumwe Zvavakawana aiva rekare machena sarcophagus pamusoro iyo rakacherwa Latin achiti: «Trofimo - mutambi».

In boka racho ake akati kuti ainzwa rava rufu. Zvinoshamisa iye ndokudongorera kure, achiti kuti nokukurumidza havazokwanisi kuona zuva. Ndiri kutaura akaonekana navo kuti vadiwa. Mazuva mashoma asati chinouraya sitiroko pakukurukurirana pamwe injiniya BDT akati: "Nokukurumidza Ichava" - akati aizoda kuona pamariro parwendo okupedzisira pamwe rwiyo Mark Bernes "Cranes". Rakanga risiri November 7, 2005 usiku mukati. Nikolay Nikolaevich Trofimov akafa yevanorwara zvikuru chipatara cheArekizandiria kubva sitiroko. muviri wake hunogara pamusoro catwalk Literatorskie Volkov kumakuva.

Munguva mariro, pursuant vake okupedzisira kuda inzwi yakarira Bernes Mark, muimbire pamusoro Cranes.