AK-47 - geji. Kalashnikov AK-47 otomatiki

Munyika zvombo hazvisi zhinji mienzaniso kuti vave ngano. Epic Dhamasiko munondo chakatsiva ari Kalashnikov kurwisa pfuti. Hand compressing AKM akava chiratidzo chete yokukunda, uyewo unoratidza kwokutanga akabata munondo.

The caliber uye katuriji

Nguva zvombo ano kuyerwa kubva World War First. Nyika akapinda kwaari chitoro nepfuti rakakura simba uye siyana romoto. Military dzidziso akavhomora gobvu Chain inifanduri Near kuti achitungamirira bhayoneti mutariri uye pakaunda-moto. Vachiridzira siyana zvaitsamira vachikwanisa ari katuriji uye Upfu pakureba. Uto World nepfuti caliber pamusoro 7.5 9 mm ane refu ruoko, zvakapoteredza anodiwa mutariri gunpowder. Kuwedzera Japanese. Chuck pasi pfuti "Kusakabe" aiva caliber pamusoro millimeters matanhatu uye zvishoma upfu nokuchengeta. Experience vachirwa World Vokutanga hwekubvisa tsaru pfungwa. Zvakava pachena kuti kudiwa zvishoma simba maoko duku, izvo zvinoita kuti moto otomatiki nzira. vagadziri Soviet kunge akavimba Japanese katuriji, yakatanga akawanda yokutevedzera ose otomatiki zvombo yawo hwaro. Zvisinei, sezvo kushandisa pfuti katuriji, yaiva hafu-chiyero.

Ushande anorichengeta panguva simba uye kurema nemauto inoitwa munyika dzakawanda. Asi asina chivimbo muna chisarudzo chakarurama uye chido kutora ngozi yakakura vachinje dzinokosha consumables hondo. Army utungamiri vaida yokufudza rinorema otomatiki pfuti pamwe pfuti katuriji uye Sub-pfuti, wakange ane mwero unongotaura. The kusvetukira mukati vokuGermany vakaita, vachiisa kupinda pabasa imwe zvenguva katuriji caliber 7,92 × 33 mm uye ukaisa pasi pake muna 1943, nzwisa iyo atanga boka idzva zvidiki - muchina.

bvunzo German

VokuGermany pachavo akadana chigadzirwa "shturmgeveer" ake idzva, iro raireva "kurova pfuti." The kuchinja muhondo StG-44 hazvikonzerwi. Kunyange kusiya pfungwa yakajeka mune ndangariro hondo yerusununguko. Asi akatendera mapato ose vaifarira kuona zvakanakira nekuipira itsva haisi pane nzvimbo, uye muhondo. muchina Soviet kwakavakirwa mudzimba zvenguva katuriji, inonzi AK-47. Saka Caliber akaramba kufanana kuti vamwe zvidiki.

Kugadzirwa AK-47

Soviet zvenguva katuriji akasikwa 1943. Ipapo vakatanga magadzirirwo zvombo pasi payo, kusanganisira yemberi munyori AK-47. caliber mabara kubvumira kushandisa zvavaisiita mitemo iri indasitiri. Kuwedzera Kalashnikov, basa rakanga raitwa akawanda akaitwa mahofisi. Yokutanga muchina Soviet aiva AC-44, Sudaeva zvakagadzirwa. Combat nemiedzo kwakaratidza kutadza kwayo uye akaita kudiwa funga mienzaniso itsva, mumwe wakanga ari mugadzi of AK-47 / 7.62 mm.

"Zvose wakabiwa pamberi pedu!"

Kunze Mihaila Kalashnikova, peboka ivhu zvaipiwa nevamwe vagadziri. Michina vose wechipfuwo Developers vari pedyo mumwe nomumwe chitarisiko uye vane zvakafanana pamwe StG-44, mune chii rinowanzoshandiswa vakapomera AK-47. The caliber zvose michina Soviet panguo itsva zvenguva katuriji, pasi izvo zvikasikwa. Kalashnikov akagadzira chombo chake, kuvimba kwete Schmeisser akasika marongerwo, asiwo zvakaitika Developers Soviet kupa zvakafanana kusarudza. Pasinei napedyo kune German shturmgeveeru chitarisiko, otomatiki mashandiro inovakwa pamusoro yakasiyana musimboti uye hausi clone kana kukura mapurani Schmeisser. Automatic AK-47 akanga akabudirira vakwikwidzi yayo, kunyange asina kuine zvainovhiringidzawo. Muna 1949 iye rakagamuchirwa Soviet Army ari inifanduri uye Dzinogara pose mumvura nepanyika Bhaibheri. Mune ramangwana, zvigwagwagwa mutsetse yakavhurwa pahwaro muchina magadzirirwo kushandiswa mune inifanduri idzodzo uye warrior motokari.

kunyanya zvombo

The chikuru chepfungwa muchina raro pakuenzanisa zvivako. Zvichida ndiwo Design ichi vakaratidzawo tarenda. Kugona nezvaunoisa pakutanga, sezvakaitwa Kalashnikov. AK-47 chinayo zvakatoitika inozivikanwa uye kare vaedzwa mhinduro. Mudzidziso kwayo chigadzirwa, vakatungamirira kuti kusikwa unhu hutsva. Panobva zvakagadzirwa zvinogadzirisa iri kutenderera mukati mugamuchiri pasi pokudzora upfu magasi simba bhaudhi. mashandiro Izvi zvikuru muhombe maatomu akafanana wakaitwa chimwe nesimbi. automatics All anopa reciprocating yaro mugamuchiri panguva iyo dzokubudisa kunoitika dosylaya vanogumurwa katuriji uye katuriji itsva Upfu kubva magazini. Panguva imwe neimwe pfungwa yaro trajectory shutter Anovhura ronga yorusvingo, akafanorongerwa mamiriro. Mumwe dzoro zvinoreva kuita zvimwe chiito. The rinorema gedhi wakabvunza simba simbi bhokisi uye simba pokubuda napo mashandiro. Free zvishoma nezvishoma mumatope uye vachishandisa kutenderera shutter akabvumira kusiya tolerances nokururamisira guru pakati penhindi. All idzi zvakakonzera nyore chaizvo kushandisa michina, hunogara, yakavimbika, kwete kubatwa hutachiona zvombo. The parameters nyore uye rakavimbika kuri muna AC, kare kubva kuva mwero wakanakisisa nokuda vagadziri zvombo.

tsoropodzo

The War Office yave kudare dzakawanda inopikisa muchina mutsva. Kunyanya zvombo kuona ake uye zvaasingagoni. The rinorema gedhi uye hombe kukwanisa gasi pisitoni nokusika zvaioneka zvabuda, zvichitungamirira kubva hunde mutsetse nokuona kana yokupfura watsemuka. Hazvina chinanga ichi akazivisa zvakawanda yemakwikwi panguva miedzo, achiri kuiswa kuzvidzwa kare achakudzwa muchina. Asi kuikurira akatadza iri chero nekutambira okunatsiridza kwakaita dzekare urongwa. AK-47 akayerera anenge mana nehafu kilos inoyerera kuti. uremu ichi zvakare aionekwa kuvamirira kuti munhu anofanira kuedza kukunda. Dambudziko racho ragadziriswa pamwe yezwi munhu akaderedza caliber katuriji zvinotevera okunatsiridza.

zvinokwaniswa

Yaitaurwa pamusoro zvemashoko uye demerits vane akawanda zvechikoro. Makumi emakore hondo yakaratidza nani kuti kunodyira munhu Kalashnikov. Combat ruzivo mune zvose okunze uye zviwanikwa zvikamu zviri mumaoko nyanzvi zvechiuto uye kutadza anopamba vakaita ichi chombo rondedzero. Kuvimbwa, simba moto, mukurumari uye kuvimbika anowanzova nechokuita kusarudza vachifarira zvombo avo. Musoja aiva pasina mubvunzo kuti kana ari pose pamwe pfuti muruoko rwake, pfuti yake ichava moto. In kweArctic chando uye inopisa doro. Guruva dutu iri namuka dope mugoronga. Monolithic bhaudhi akakanda parutivi gasi pisitoni, achaita nezvibhakera nzira kwayo kuburikidza nechando ruomba, uye kuburikidza nabivshiysya jecha. Aiva mugamuchiri icharega ari geometry kunyange apo hunde magetsi overheating handguard. Pfuti regai Jam kana skew. Machine kuchaita kupfura chero nguva, chero mumamiriro ezvinhu. Ndiwo maitiro ichi Kalashnikov kurwisa pfuti kunosiya vakwikwidzi ayo shure. Vamwe kunobva murwi. In remaoko shooter yakadzidziswa "Kalashnikov" rinoratidza nemigumisiro yakanaka panyaya rakarurama moto. Mumaoko ane mano Irregulars iye spews vakanyorerana kakawanda mutobvu sokuvapo run kubva ammo.

nyika pamusoro

Yezwi itsva mhando pfuti hurongwa rakaenderana rearmament pamusoro mugovanisi vaifarira nyika uye pokuwa yaitonga hurongwa. Simple uye yakavimbika Kalashnikov akarwisa pfuti, ane mutengo haana inflated, akawira dare ose ezvinhu. Kusati kwatombova the American M-16 nepfuti, akanga rakapotsa hapana vakwikwidzi mukirasi yacho. It akagovera paupamhi kuparadzira yayo munyika. Panguva War Vietnam Machine akanunurwa kuti muchiuto of Viet Cộng. Akabva asangana muhondo chete US kukura. "Kalashnikov" dzikapupurira tichienzanisa kuti chombo. Kuti kuvimbika, kuvimbika, simba remoto vaiva zvakanakira pachena. The yakanakisisa zvakarurama, hombe sighting zvakawanda American nepfuti regai kudaro zvikuru sei muhondo kugona nemauto sezvo wake moodiness, susceptibility kuti dzongonyedzo remoto nokuda kusvibiswa uye zvaidiwa hanya. The soro mamirire Kalashnikov nekusimbiswa kwose kurwisana kwemauto.

Kugadzirwa mugadziriro

Mune ramangwana, muchina akanga vachibatwa kuvandudzwa AKM akatsiva mauto AK-47. Caliber ano shanduro zvombo izvi zvachinja. AK-74 anoshandisa zvombo caliber 5,45 neMM, izvo kwakaderedza kurema muchina. Musimboti kushandisa michina, zvinonyatsorehwa marongerwo, ari kunozivikanwa akavimbika uye firepower kumbochinja, iyo chinosiyanisa munhu Kalashnikov. Mutengo maoko pamusika anoramba kuDemocratic muganhu.