Aleksandr Nikolaevich Ostrovsky: Biography mu pfupi

The bureaucratic Chikamu yekare Moscow, muna Malaya Ordynka, mukuvamba kwezana remakore rechi19, akaberekwa yakakurumbira munyori uye munyori wemitambo A. N. Ostrovsky, ane Biography izere inopenya pazviitiko zvinobatanidza yemitambo uye mabhuku upenyu weRussia panguva iyoyo.

Children uye vechidiki

Musi chaiwo rokuberekwa kwake - April 12, 1823 uduku hwake uye pwere Zamoskvorechye. Nikolai Fedorovich, baba munyori nezveramangwana, kunyange zvazvo akanga ari mwanakomana womupristi, asi akashanda ari mudare mabharani. Amai, Vanya, akafa mangwanani. Baba vakaroorwazve kuti noblewoman, apo Alexander aiva nemakore 13 okuberekwa. Rinobudirira achitonga Nikolai Fedorovich akamuunzira knighthood uye yekutenga ezvinhu, yaakatenga matunhu anoverengeka uye akatamira muna 1848 kusvika mumusha Shchelykovo Kostroma rwenyika, vakava chipo muridzi.

Ndapedza chikoro chesekondari muMoscow muna 1840, rimwe jaya anosvika yababa vake kuomerera simba rorusununguko mutemo panguva Moscow University. Zvisinei, mibvunzo mutemo, akadzidza kwemakore matatu chete. Yemitambo yaiva ake chido chechokwadi. Anovhiringidza University. In tariro kuti zvigadzirise chinoshamisa chepanzvimbo kuita mwanakomana, baba yakapakwa vake hana mabharani muna Moscow mudare. Mushure kushanda ikoko kwemakore maviri, Ostrovsky hwakatamisirwa Office of Commercial Court. Makore andakapedza mumabasa mutemo tsika, vakasiya chiratidzo remangwana ravo munyori wemitambo. nyaya zhinji nokunyora mabhuku vave akakweretwa kubva upenyu chaihwo.

A. N. Ostrovsky: Biography of mangwanani nguva

Nguva iyi anofukidza upenyu emunyori pashure chikoro. Sezvo kupinda yunivhesiti uye misangano theatre Biography Ostrovsky Alexander Nikolaevich ari kutanga kushandura kuna mabhuku basa uye mutambo. Akatanga kunyora zvokutamba. Rondedzero "Notes Zamoskvoreche vagari" nyore mutambo "The mufananidzo mhuri ifare" uye mifananidzo maviri kubva kukasaitwa mutambo dzakabudiswa. Comedy "vanhu vake - vakaverengwa" yakabudiswa muna 1849. Zvegore, pasinei baba vake, akaroora nyore burghers. akaramba Baba naye mari.

A. N. Ostrovsky: A Biography "moskvityanskogo" uye "pre-nadzurudzo" nguva

Ostrovsky Mutambo kuri kuwedzera. Munguva yemakore 1852-1860 anotevera zvinoitika:

• Inoshandiswa pakutsigira zviri kutamba "kugara kwako Sled."
• Kusunungurwa rwiyo "Urombo hakuna mhosva."
• Ostrovsky - nhengo wedzero mudonzvo duku magazini "Moskvityanin".
• Sezvo 1856 - pamwe chete magazini "Contemporary". Tichanyatsoziva Leo NdiTolstoy uye I. S. Turgenevym.
• 1856 - muchirongwa chaiko uye ethnographic rwendo kuna Volga. Akaunganidzawo zvakawanda zvokunyama mabasa ramangwana.

Ostrovsky: A Biography "post-kuchinja" nguva uye

• 1865 - akavaka yemitambo workshop, chikoro mano vanoda yekutambira.
• 1870 - iri kutanga wakasika chikoro chake playwrights Writers.
• Zvinobudirira mubasa shanduro Cervantes, Shakespeare.
• Uwandu chinoshamisa chepanzvimbo nezvinhu yakasvika 54.
• Muna 1872, makanyorwa mundima mutambo "Comic pamusoro XVII remakore".

On chii chaiva ndakabatikana uye zvibereko upenyu mumwe munyori, sezvinoratidzwa Biography ake. Ostrovskiy A. N. akafa June 14, 1886 mu Zavolzhsky kuchamuka Shchelykovo.