C-500 (Anti-ndege zvinoita zvokukandwa hurongwa): unhu

Zvinenge ose dzakabudirira nyika mumazuva edu ane zvivako kuzvidavirira. zvishandiso izvi kubatsira kuwana rugare denga pamusoro misoro vagari. Chinangwa chavo nyore - kudzivirira uye kuderedza mukana yokurwiswa mhepo iri nyika. Pane zvakawanda zvakasiyana siyana mishonga. Vanogona kuva mhepo, uye nenyika, uye wengarava. Zvino vose vane rimwe basa - kuwana muvengi uye neutralize kutanga.

dziviriro simba

The chikuru mhepo nhovo ehurumende - saka unogona kutsanangura zvishoma ari pamusoro-soro chitundumuseremusere zvivako kune ano mhando. Ndivo kutaridza kunzwisisa michina michina uye kurwisana nemotokari (zvinhu) kuti vanokwanisa kudzivisa kurwisa Aerospace muvengi anenge nharaunda yose mamiriro. Kune mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzezvirwere BRD, asi chikuru pane kupatsanura pakati yemitambo remapazi nemauto:

• Marine.
• Land.

Russia - a nyika yakakura nezvezvipingamupinyi kukuru munguva pfupi iri kwayo zvombo ndiye C-500 - Anti-ndege zvinoita zvokukandwa hurongwa yazvino mhando. It anokwanisa zvikuru. The United States sezvo huru anokumhan'arira yeRussia anewo Zvivako ano, mumwe iro - "Patriot".

Nhasi tiri kutaura pamusoro sei kuti pave chombo gadziriro S-500, chii chinogona kuita, uyewo kurukura achangobva vakapfuura muedzo. Ngatitange pamwe nhoroondo parinowanika.

Modifications of C-500

Modern antiaircraft mhepo kuzvidzivirira chombo hurongwa haana kuzviratidza pasina. kukura kwayo yakatanga muna nguva Soviet, kana muushumiri pamwe Soviet Union akava wokutanga C-200 - chombo gadziriro kumberi. Shanduro iyi yakazokudziridzwa muna 1965 ne wakachenjera Grushin.

Danho rechipiri munzira kukura ano kwava yakaoma C-300 - kekutanga muna panhengo Soviet Army muhondo motokari nayo akazviratidza muna 1975, uye vachiri inobereka basa rake yoku- shanduro. Akagadzira uyo akakurukura hurongwa - Efremov VP chikuru chinangwa ino ndiyo kudzivirirwa guru maindasitiri uye administrative zvivako. Anokwanisa rova akasiyana siyana zvinangwa - kubva ballistic kumhepo.

The nadzurudzo wechitatu C-400 - "Hunokunda" - Anti-ndege zvinoita zvokukandwa hurongwa chizvarwa chitsva. Anokwanisa kuona uye kupfura pasi namano ndege, ballistic zvombo , etc. Mubasa iri 2007.

Uye pakupedzisira, Anti-ndege S-500 hurongwa. Rakanga mune 2012 akapinda basa muna 2015-2016. kunzwisisa uku kuchava nzira huru mhepo kudzivirira vakadzivirirwa Russian Federation.

Kukura ano Anti-ndege zvinoita zvokukandwa hurongwa

The kutanga pavaipfuura kukura mhepo kudzivirira chombo enyika wechishanu chizvarwa kwakatangwa muna 2010. Panguva iyoyo yakatanga rokutanga akaitwa kurovedza. Muzhizha ra2011, vagadziri uye mainjiniya hanya PVO "Almaz-Antey" kuti apedze basa iri. The vagadziri aitarisira kusika hachizi kukura itsva kunogona kuparadza pasi-muchadenga zvinangwa, uyewo chitundumusere-musere. Panopera 2012, S-500. (Anti-ndege zvinoita zvokukandwa hurongwa) rave zviunganidzwe. Nokukurumidza Akasunungura kumumvuri wokutanga, vava munhu yakarongerwa zvitundumuseremusere izvo zvaireva kuti iye chete. Anti-ndege zvinoita zvokukandwa yakaoma S-500 ine yayo chitundumuseremusere - 40N6M, H-77N6, 77N6-H1. Pakukurukura ino enderana pakavanda, zvakanzi aitarisira kusika nyika yepamwoyo mhepo kudzivirira enyika. Uye Developers anogona zvakanaka vanoti izvi mushure rokupedzisira bvunzo.

chikuru mabasa

C-500 - chombo dzakaoma wechishanu chizvarwa - ane 3 huru zvinangwa. Ava:

• Protection.
• Kuvhura.
• Kuparadzwa.

Zvinangwa izvi zvakakwana nyatsoshanda kunzwisisa. Ngatimboonai neimwe pfungwa uye kusarudza chii chinotungamirwa:

- The kunzwisisa kunodzivirirwa kubva redhiyo kuonekwa uye kutungamirirwa enyika, uyewo ano gadziriro vakasikirwa zvombo uye avo nhungamiro chipingaidzo. Saka, muvengi asina simba haagoni kutadzisa kuvhura uye kuparadzwa ake yetsiva chikwata. The chinhu Developers ndaripa ngwariro chaiyo.

- System C-500 anokwanisa intercepting chero kubhururuka chinhu ari chinhambwe 3500 makiromita. The kunonyanyisa kureba kuvhura huru ndiyo 50 km. Enzanisa: zvakaoma "Patriot" anogona neutralize nangananga panguva imwe kukwira anosvika 24 makiromita. Kufungisisa nhamba iyi, tinoona kuti Russian kwava kaviri sezvo zvakanaka.

- The kunzwisisa vanofanira kukwanisa kuparadza kupfuura ano achishandisa mhepo kurwiswa. Developers edu vakakwanisa kuzadzisa incredible zvabuda. P-VOP maitiro 500 anokwanisa akagogodza Leo satellites orbiting pachikuva hypersonic rwendo zvombo, ndege uye UAV (pamusoro 5 ndatsamwa).

Mukana munhu anozvipira propelled maitiro S-500

S-500 zvakagadzirirwa maererano ichangoburwa ruzivo. Hazvina multifunctional uye anogona anenge chete-handedly kuparadza kusvika 40 muvengi kunangwa. The Radar Tsika zvakaoma panguva anogona kutakura zvinangwa 20. The zvakaoma inobudisa siyana zvemuchadenga vanonangwa ichibhururuka ari kumhanya vanopfuura 7 makiromita por wechipiri. Ndizvo rakanaka anoyevedza mugumisiro. At chinhambwe 600? Km kuna C-500 Hurongwa anogona panguva yakarohwa kusvika 10 kunangwa.

Kuti nokuparura munhu chitundumuseremusere kunzwisisa kunoda maminitsi chete 10 (kubva stowed ezvinhu kuti zvizere operative kugona). The pasi iyo chirimwa hazvirevi kuva sandarara. Technical zvinoreva uye kutsiga wegadziriro kubvumira C-500 kanda zvombo ari mafungiro pakona rworwendo 30.

The gadziriro akashongedzerwa rinorema-basa inotakurika radars, izvo vasina kutongoona nyika. Vanokwanisa kuona huru pane madaro kusvika 1,000? Km pamwe risingamboshandisi kureba 5 metres uye vaifanira kuti 50 km. Land kunzwisisa aine motokari uye zvizere dzakashandisa utsinye okunze munyika yedu. Saka, haasi kutya chando, mumadhaka uye rwakashata nomunzvimbo dzine mamiriro.

Technical zvechadenga zvakaoma

C-500 (kukura unhu zvinoshamisa) ane yakaoma uremu muna 54 m. Cargo uremu zvizere operative kugona ndiyo 33 m, uye vakawanda tarakita -. 21 M BAZ-69096 ane namasanhu shanu - zvose mavhiri 10 vari kutungamirira. The kumberi maviri pavakandirambidza kushamwaridzana nerimwe zvokubatisa. Simba simba chikwata chiri 550 horsepower. Mafuta mhando - Diesel. The kunonyanyisa Kukwirira vachiyambuka muganhu ndiyo 1,7 mamita. Kokutanga imwe Mobile chassis BAZ-69096 wakatangwa muna 2012 pamusoro anoratidza Russian uto michina. Ichi pakutanga Mobile chassis pamusoro SAM rine vhiri payakavakirwa 10 kusvika 10.

C-500 - Anti-ndege zvinoita zvokukandwa hurongwa, ine guru kwaniso uye nemikana. pfungwa iyi vaiita nhau pamusoro panhengo Armed Forces of Russian Federation. Sezvo hurongwa asati apinda zvakazara basa, vamwe muchina nokurondedzerwa anoramba Classified uye haagoni pachena.

Miedzo ari Newest mhepo kudzivirira hurongwa

Muzhizha ra2014, wokuRussia muchiuto kuedzwe zvikabva pamusoro BRD C-500. Maererano rokutanga data, yakasvika pakuzivikanwa kuti azvino Russian mhepo kudzivirira hurongwa yakanga yakanakisisa munyika, rakapfuura mu zvachiri zvivako akadai "Patriot-3" uye THAAD.

Maererano Bazi Kutsigira Russian Federation, miedzo rakaitwa chaizvo zvinobudirira, zvose yakatarwa zvinangwa uye nezvinangwa nyore aigona kuita. C-500, hunhu izvo vachiri kuzivikanwa, aiva zvakanakisa zviripo yemhando mhepo kudzivirira enyika. Inobva mafungiro Russian Federation Ministry of Defense, tinogona kugumisa kuti edu ano rechishanu-chizvarwa hurongwa, iyo vachamutswawo mu panhengo wehondo nechepakati 2017, kwemakore anenge 10-15 chichava zvakanakisisa rwayo.

C-500 - the Newest mhepo kudzivirira wemuTesitamende Armed Forces of Russian Federation

Panguva iyoyo, kurinda munyika airspace vane mbiri dzakasiyana chombo uye mhepo kuzvidavirira nehurongwa - S-300 S-400. Chokutanga, pasinei nadzurudzo, nechekare nepaburi unotadza dzakawanda mitemo. Nguva pfupi pashure kupinda basa S-500 chombo mugadziriro S-300 vachabviswa panhengo wokuRussia uto michina. Panguva basa richaramba chizvarwa chechina uye wechishanu nehurongwa. Serial Kugadzirwa yokupedzisira yainorongwa kuti 2017. The Defense Ushumiri inotarisira kuti C-500 richava sezvisingakundiki rinokosha kukura mhepo kudzivirira dzimwe nyika munyika dzinenge mumwe maviri emakore.

Russian S-500 (Anti-ndege zvinoita zvokukandwa hurongwa) ichava zvakanakisa mhepo kudzivirira enyika. America vachashuva pakudzinga zvemichina yedu uye edza kuuya pedyo hwakagadzwa epamba Nyanzvi chinhu.

Foreign analogue - "Patriot"

Nhasi, kune vaviri anenge vakaenzana mhepo kudzivirira hurongwa munyika - the Russian Federation uye United States. In nyika yedu, ndicho C-400. American kukura Rine zita "Patriot-3", ndicho ndiye changamire nhasi. Hakuna hurongwa kupfuura izvi. Modern Anti-ndege zvinoita zvokukandwa yakaoma anokwanisa kuparadza kunangwa pagungano kukwira 24 makiromita uye anosvika 500 makiromita. The chete drawback ndiyo permeability of machine. Tichienzanisa Russian rwisana motokari "Patriot" hakusi simba.

Zvisinei, chii chichaitika United States pashure kusunungurwa kwedu C-500, hapana anoziva. Russia, kutanga gadziriro yakakwana, anokwanisa kuparadza huru dziri muchadenga, kumhura vokuAmerica. Kana US achakwanisa kupindura? Time vachakuudza.

mhedziso

Kukura dzedenga kwokudzivirira Russian Federation, nemauto Nde basa renyika yacho Ministry of Defense. Mutevedzeri Defense Gurukota Rogozin akasimbisa zvinotevera: "nyika yedu inofanira kuchengetedzwa, kwete chete panguva miganhu, asiwo mudenga. Naizvozvo, pakusikwa S-500 zvakadaro zvakakodzera kuti mamiriro - achava idzva mhepo nhoo uye kubvumira kuti rugare denga pamusoro misoro vagari ".

Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti anopfuura mabhiriyoni 10 US madhora vave dzinounzwa kuti kukura zvakaoma. Kana hurongwa haana kuzviruramisa pacharo, kukundikana munharaunda iyi simba chaizvo nezvainoita munyika yokuzvidzivirira. Naizvozvo, kufunga kwakadaro rwakabhadharwa kuna kukura yechishanu-chizvarwa mhepo kuzvidzivirira chombo hurongwa.