Chii rechiuto?

Nhoroondo yebudiriro yevanhu hazvibviri pasina chinhu chakadai rechiuto basa. Kazhinji, sezvo chikwereti kwakadaro kubatwa zvakasiyana, maererano kirasi kana magariro basa kunzwisisa kuti achipfeka vanhu munguva ino vake, apo, ukuwo, pane matambudziko chaiwo munzanga uye nguva.

Literature akaratidza akasiyana-siyana mhando chikwereti: somwanakomana uye nevabereki, hwevakaroorana, uye chikwereti kukudzwa, asi chimwe chezvinhu zvikuru pfungwa reuto basa, iyo yakaumbwa kuti emakore, zvakawanda ose features, rose mafungiro ose tsika, zviitiko uye nhoroondo zvinhu .

Mauto zuro uye nhasi

Kubva pakagadzwa wehondo munyika ipi - inokosha chishandiso uye zvakakosha kushandisa dzakawanda zvematongerwo enyika. In wokuRussia Empire kubvira panguva Petra Velikogo kuchikosha basa revanhukadzi chakapiwa mapurisa. Military basa chinhu chinokosha Kufananidzira vanoumba zvokunamata nokudzidziswa muitiro, izvo anotanga kuumbika ari muduku.

Sematunziro Count Vorontsov (1859), mapurisa anofanira kuziva kwavo basa uye chinzvimbo kukosha aone. Musoja anouya hondo norugare, kazhinji murimi mudiki upenyu, uye saka kashoma anonzwisisa chii chinodiwa, Asingazivi kwaaienda panyaya zvaanazvo kuita. runoenzanirana kurovedza muhondo chete kunomubatsira kuwana nyika chiratidzo chenyika, kumutsa nhoroondo ndangariro kuyeuka kubwinya kumusha kwavo. Muhondo, rechiuto zvaida chete vafanane naye, pfungwa rwevanhu chinobatanidza uye rinoendesa kukunda.

Kana varwi achaita mabasa avo haana kubva pabasa, asi nokutya kana kuti chero chikonzero, hazvizovi kukwanisa kuvimba kwakadaro hondo. Mumwe nomumwe dzakatevedzana idzi - muranda Yababa, uye kuvimbika kune rechiuto - basa dzvene Motherland. Izvi zvinoshandawo varwi kwete chete, asiwo kune wese. Zvinosuruvarisa munguva yedu, Russian nzanga anoreva aurayiwe chikwereti kwakadaro ichiparara chaizvo, zvakare vakanga achirova mamiriro edu nyika murefu. Vazhinji vari kuedza kubva kuhondo "agosungirirwapo". In izvi, vanhu vari kuwedzera kwava kuda wemhosva, inounza chinotonyanya rinorema basa: pamafudzi ake remangwana Yababa. Asi kuvimbika kune rechiuto vakawanda nhasi - mashoko chete, nokuti iyo tinorasikirwa chinhu.

Huru Mashoko

Russian mugari basa kunyika yake kwagara chokuita somwanakomana, kureva nhamba yacho Motherland - kunzwa kuti mai vake. Uchiratidza kuzvipira kunyika uye kuvimbika kune rechiuto seropafadzo - pfungwa nhasi kuchizvarwa chevechiduku mutorwa, manzwisisire avo haasi inokwanisa kusvika pfungwa "reify" Mashoko aya, vachiridza vakaita mazwi.

Zvakafanira kuti vechidiki vakaita pfungwa Mapato aya ari mukuru ukoshi sezvo mafungiro. Zvikasadaro, ichi dura zvose huru netsika havazowani kugamuchirwa Vagari hazvizokubatsiri nyika, uye vechiduku havana kuwana pachako kukura. Ushinsky, yakakurumbira munyori, anofunga uye mudzidzisi, vakati kuti munhu haasi pasina maturo, asi chete zvikasaitika pasina rudo rwake nokuda nyika, uye rudo urwu kunounza mwoyo uye ndipiyona rutsigiro hondo zvido zvakaipa.

Uchiratidza kuzvipira kunyika uye kuvimbika kune rechiuto - pfungwa yokuva yakawanda kurapwa uye nzira. Asi vose havatsananguri Mapato aya sezvo rinonyatsooneka uye tichitsungirira tsika, tinoberekwa zvachose mabhora ose oupenyu ehurumende uye nzanga, izvo fuma wacho, izvo kuratidza mwero ayo pakukura uye kunoratidzwa kuzvipembedza zvokunamata - basa, vanoshingaira uye nguva dzose kubatsira Nyika Yababa. Mananara aya ndiho chinoumbwa nezvinhu zvakawanda uye multidimensional, dzinomirira kunzwisisa akagadzirwa unhu uye zvivako kuti kuonekwa pamwero yakasiyana-siyana, uye magariro, uye vagari vemazera ose uye kumarudzi namarudzi. Kupfuura chero kuratidza murume akamuuraya rechiuto. rukudzo Military kunobva unhu kwayo kuurayiwa. ukama uyu munhu yekwake, kuti vanhu vakamupoteredza.

kudzidza

Zvikuru yakaorera nguva kuitira kuti vatidzidzise pfungwa yokutsigira nyika yavo, uye nawo kubasa rechiuto, inokurukurwa kuti uduku uye kuyaruka. Kana ukatanga kudzidzisa nguva vanofanira hazvo kuratidza manzwiro, uye kwete mashoko chete kuva mugari kunzwa, asi izvi pfungwa ichava tsvene kwaari. Kana kudzurwa nhoroondo kuyeuka kumidzi, ipapo kuvhiringidzwa kutaurirana pakati kumarudzi, akaramba tsika, kuteerera pfungwa dzevanhu, ayo kare, mabasa makuru, nokubwinya, voumhare. No chamazuva - hapana mamiriro ezvinhu kuti nyika manzwiro ndokukura. Zvino zvakaoma zvikuru kuti pave rechiuto vemasoja.

Chii chinotadzisa dzidzo nyika nhasi? Nei zvose pfungwa yemubatanidzwa, mutsa, rudo nyika, mhuri uye vanhu sechipiriso submenu rose ezvitendero zvakaipa ehondo, bonde, madiro? Sei kuenda muupenyu ndiyo ropafadzo zviratidzo zvenhema mukurumbira chinzvimbo munzanga?

How kukurudzira vechiduku zvivako vakadaro, zvekuti vakange norukudzo kuzadzisa rechiuto basa ravo? Chekutanga inofanira kuita vabereki, wechipiri - edzidzo masangano uye, chokwadi, hurumende yose. Uye Armed Forces - zvavo kukurayirai vatariri. Iva uchiratidza kuzvipira kunyika, zvakakodzera, uye zvinofanira kutanga pauduku, pasina kumbomira mutoo pakati vechidiki. Attachment kuti Motherland havafaniri kungova yokungotaura, nekuti shoko "yokumusha" rine tsanangudzo "chizvarwa". MuRussia, manzwiro aya vagara pachiyero mafungiro, ivo vaipfeka chaiwo tsika, kwouzivi dzimwe nguva vezvitendero kana rakavanzika zvaanoreva.

voruzhinji chirongwa

Mune nineties okupedzisira remakore vakatanga yakaoma kukura nyika yedu, kana nyika dzidzo voujaya vanhu havateereri, basa rake rakanga zviduku chaizvo. Uye pakarepo zvinooneka pane zvokunamata uye tsika zvine chokuita kukura kuchizvarwa chevechiduku. Chokwadi raiva kwete kunaka, izvozvo chakabata zvose nezveramangwana vanopinza danidziro - panyaya kunzvenga basa, uye pakati pevaya "akaremberera" vaisagona, vashoma chaizvo vanhu vane chido uye sezvo kunofanira kuitwa rechiuto. Asi zvakanga nokukurumidza nevamwe Hurumende Russian chinokosha mamiriro chirongwa, yakatsaurirwa kuna nyika dzidzo vomuUmambo yacho. Saka zvikoro edzidzo vane mukana chaiye tawedzera kuitwa mune mirayiridzo iyi.

Chokwadi, kunyange kuitwa chirongwa yakadaro ndiyo azere dzokutsigira nyika dzidzo hakubvisi dambudziko. Chekutanga, unofanira kutanga ipapa uye kwete muzvikoro uye mumhuri. A akachenjera muzivi Montesquieu akanyora chokwadi akakwana pamusoro nzira pakuita kuti vana rudo nokuda Yababa zvakanakisisa. Kana paine rudo rwakadaro pakati Fathers, zvirokwazvo vachaenda vana. Muenzaniso - tibatsirwe, nzira inonyatsobudirira. Rinotanga nokudzidziswa uku kuratidzwa, kure nemauto. Future Soldier Unozonzwa kuzadzika rechiuto nenzira muenzaniso mabasa zvomudzimu, zvinhu, mubereki. Family, vadzidzisi, uye gare gare navatariri acharamba nyore mberi yatotanga muduku, uye ipapo basa kuchaitika zvakanaka uye vane kudzoka yakanaka. Ndicho chikonzero vadzidzisi uye vachengeti vanofanira kuva patriots kuti nyika yavo rechokwadi, kuti core. Saka aberekwazve simba.

National mutambi

hunhu hwedu yenyika - chinhu chinokosha kuti unochinja kukura rechiuto uchiratidza kuzvipira kunyika. It akaberekwa asina ikozvino uye kunyange panguva yaitonga Soviet Union. The chikuru zviri National hunhu, izvo zvinoumba musimboti basa, kwete vakawanda, asi mumwe nomumwe wavo ari zvinokosha. Devotion kuna Yababa anofanira risingaperi, kusvikira yakabikwa zvikuru nemaune kufira izvozvo. Military mhiko yagara simba mubvunzo uye akaita panguva zvachose chero mamiriro. The Dzidziso rechiuto uye rukudzo nemauto akanga nguva dzose zvakafanana yakakwirira pakati pavarwi uye vatariri. Muhondo maitiro akanga kwomuzvarirwo nemishonga uye kusimba, chido kushandisa. Paiva musoja kana kuzvikepe, hazvina kukwana Rakakwanira hondo yake kana chikepe, nomureza uye tsika.

Military tsika dziri nguva dzose kuremekedzwa uye mibayiro uye esprit of Corps kunokonzerwa kuremekedzwa. Akabatwa nemauto Russian vagara umhare maitiro. Nguva dzose chakabatsira pamapatya avanhu. vakuru Russian haana kurega kuva mienzaniso yakanakisisa varwi vavo. Uye kupfuura vanokosheswa uye vanoongwa nevamwe varwi chete unyanzvi, uye saka nguva dzose kunowedzera chido chokudzidza yakawanda sezvingabvira rechiuto basa rake. Izvi zvinoshandawo dzakavanzika uye vehondo, mumwe nomumwe panzvimbo yayo vakashumira rechiuto.

Somuenzaniso, vanopfuura makumi matanhatu nguva Suvorov akapa hondo kusvikira muvengi uye kumborasa. Izvi seti yakakwana zvinoshamisa unhu asina hondo munyika. Uchiratidza kuzvipira kunyika hakusi zvinhu, asi simba rake zvakakwirira zvikuru. Hazvibviri overenga, nechiyero, nokuyera. Asi nguva dzose zviri zvikuru dzinonetsa nguva nemhaka yokutsigira nyika yavo yeuto Russian vakakundwa.

zuro

Magamba Africa - vanhu makumi maviri nevasere chete, kusanganisira mumwe mukuru, vakabata Molotov cocktaileja, magirinedhi uye wandei Anti-tangi pfuti. hakuna mumwe pachiuno. Zvaibvira kupararira. Kana kurega. Kana nzwara nzeve dzake, maziso ako uye vachiwira pasi mugoronga - uye kufa. Asi kwete, hapana zvakadaro zvakaitika, masoja nyore kuona tangi kurwiswa - mumwe pashure pomumwe. Kurwisa rokutanga - maviri matangi, wechipiri - matatu. Africa akakwanisa hafu pakutsva.

Chero unogona kuitisa Masvomhu - zvakanaka, havana kugona kukunda, asingagoni, nokuti pazuva rimwe murwi aiva matangi maviri. Asi ivo akakunda. Sei - zviri pachena. Ndivo zvose mweya wangu ainzwa kuti mhiko yakadaro. Vaiita nyore basa, kureva, chokupika rechiuto. Uye vaida nyika yavo, ravo guru, kunyika yavo. Kana izvi zvinhu zvitatu varipo muchiuto vanhu - havasi kukunda. Uye avo vanoona vari Great Patriotic zvikanganiso chete, ropa kudya, pasina tikacherechedza tarenda, kuda, kukwanisa kuita hondo, anozvidza rufu rwake, - ivo kare vakundwa.

nhasi

Zvimwe zvose - the kure kare, uye ikozvino vanhu havasi avo vanhu uye nyika yachinja? Mumwe muenzaniso. Pakutanga kwegore maviri nezviviri, muBosnia, muChechnya, sirin'i 776 kubva Ulus-Kert. Boka muPskov kuenda neherikoputa chemazana chehondo wechitanhatu akadzikatidza nzira makororo. Vakatiza kubva muBosnia, muChechnya nokuda squall kubhomba - anenge nehondo yose. Mashoma makiromita kure, uye vose makororo vangadai vanyangarika mukati dzakavakidzana Dagestan - hapana hove. Asi zuva rose paratroopers dzedu dzakanga gogonera, zvakaoma uye kuramba hondo pamwe Tichitarisa simba romuvengi, kwete chete dziwande pevane kakawanda, asi zvombo.

Kana kurwa aitenge - zvose vakaurayiwa kana akuvadzwa - paratroopers akadana atirari moto pamusoro pachake uye havana kurega upenyu hwavo. Makumi mapfumbamwe vanhu vakapona matanhatu chete uye makumi masere nevana - vakafira chokupika rechiuto, vaduku, akapinda kusafa. Ivo vachagara richarangarirwa pamusoro ndima pamwe Africa, nekuti vakanga vakaita anawo feat. zuva March rokutanga nerimwe gore Russian kudzikisa zvishoma mireza vachikudza avo vakaurayiwa muBosnia, muChechnya muPskov paratroopers.

varume chaivo

Nhanhatu thugs akarwiswa boka revashanyi musango. On kwavaizoenda ichi kure ake chizvarwa musha waiva mhuri jaya - yechipiri refutenendi Magomed Nurbagandov. Usiku vose makororo kudzura mutende uye kudzidza kuti mumwe vakokwa - mupurisa, vakamumanikidza kupinda hunde mumotokari, rokubviswa uye vapfurwa. Zvose izvi zvinoitwa Mauto IG videotaped, iyo rakapepetwa, vakaisa pamusoro migero yavo paIndaneti. Asi zvino zvikwata zvomumigwagwa vakanga vabatwa uye vakaurayiwa. Uye mumwe wavo akawana foni, apo vhidhiyo kwakanga mashoko. Ipapo vanhu vose vari Russia vazive kuti varume chaivo uye nhasi hazvina yakatotsakatika, hazvina mashoko chete chinhu kwavari: rechiuto ravo basa. Zvakaratidza kuti makororo akarayira Nurbagandovu zvakaitika kuti kamera yako navo, saka vakarega basa uye akaenda IG. Mohammed akati aine pfuti: "Basa, uye hama kwete kutaura achava chinhu!". Uye - a feat.

Uye kupfuura ichangopfuura nyaya. Akatsoropodzwa magandanga ane reuto muBosnia, muChechnya, sokuti, makororo akatora chombo. Bvuta vakaita pousiku uye vakaedza kupinda munharaunda atirari chemazana chehondo. Kushandisa akanyura pasi ari rizere bvungapfunga, ivo chinyararire akatamira kune chinangwa kwayo, asi muchiuto hembe navo vachiri makwapa. Uye akabva pamwe makororo muhondo dzisakarurama. Masoja haana kubvumira kupinda nemauto ari muchiuto jeri. akauraya nhanhatu, asi mumwe nomumwe wavo akaurayiwa chokupika rechiuto, kwete pechikara chimwe danho. Havana chete kwakaponesa mamwe masoja dzavo, asi kudzivirira rehurumende vakawanda, uyo panguva kurwiswa izvi vanyengedzeri pakati nguva dzakawanda vanorohwa.

hondo

Zvichida hapana munhu munyika muno asina vakatarisa firimu Bondarchuk "9th Company". Hazvina kudaro kure muna 1988, Afghanistan, kukwirira 3234 m, aichengetedza kuwana mumugwagwa chaiwo. Mujahideen vari kushingaira kupaza. Simbisa kambani nourefu rechipfumbamwe (mumwe pavatatu nhengo dzaro panguva akatora hondo), kutanga shelled kubva ose atirari zvombo, kusanganisira zvitundumuseremusere, girinedhi launchers, mumaturi. Uchishandisa nomunzvimbo dzine makomo, muvengi akanyahwaira pedyo chaizvo munzvimbo paratroopers dzedu, uye panguva usiku vakatanga kurwisa kubva mativi. Zvisinei, mauto unonyangadzwa kurwisa. Panguva kurwa yokutanga heroically Vyacheslav Alexandrov akafa, sajeni, murwi, ane pfuti vakaiswa kubva chiito. Attack akatevera kurwisa, nguva imwe neimwe pasi chifukidziro rinorema kutokonora.

Mujahideen Nokurasikirwa havana vaiona, uye anofa paminiti ose avo nemijenya. With maawa maviri matatu neusiku kumhara Soviet gumi kudzivisa kurwiswa zvakadaro. Zvombo rava kuvira, asi ushori platoon ari pedyo rechitatu kumhara rechiuto akanunura zvombo, uye ichi boka duku akamira pedyo vasara paratroopers rechipfumbamwe boka rokupedzisira uye kusarudza counterattack. Mujahideen vakadzokera shure. Vakaurayiwa matanhatu Marines. Vaviri vaiva magamba Soviet Union - paakanga afa: zvazvo Alexander Melnikov uye sajeni Vyacheslav Alexandrov. Izvi kwaiva kutanga nyika yedu hondo dzakawanda ugandanga.

Palmyra

Musoro Hero of Russian Federation akanga paakanga afa paakavapa mutevedzeri Alexander Prokhorenko, uyo, kuratidza udyire ushingi uye heroism, makei akaurayiwa chokupika rechiuto iri kure Siria Palmyra. Iyewo, akafa nokuda kwavo, pasinei nokuti nzvimbo iyi saka kure nayo. Chokwadi kamwe rakaitirwa mumaoko nhoroondo vakomana 'rokushandisa giredhi wechishanu, apo chifukidziro sported yakakurumbira Arch of Palmyra.

Alexander Prokhorenko akafira mupurovhinzi vanhu vose, nokuti ayo rusununguko uye rusununguko mukanyiwa, razova remarudzi, ugandanga, vakazivisa anonzi IG mamiriro. Kugadziridza huru redu mhepo simba, Alexander airarama uye akadana moto. Nhasi, pane makumi maviri nezvishanu pakati vanhu vazhinji, chaizvo pfungwa basa vakauya nokuda mhiko uye rechiuto, saka hapana mumwe kudzivirira nyika yedu.