Kuvhima carbine "Bear": tsananguro uye wongororo

Panguva yaitonga Soviet Union carbines "Bear" vaiva husiri nyore kuwana, saka zvaionekwa kubudirira zvikuru kuva muridzi muenzaniso uyu. Zvombo vakange aiendeswa anokanda mhuka huru - Vongai kubudirira danidziro voitakura kunyanya kukoshesa kuvhima iyi. Vamiriri dzino zviri zvakajairika Russia uye, sezvo mutemo, pamwe kutenga hapana matambudziko.

Product Specification

Kunonyanya kukonzerwa chokupika pakati Developers, "Izhmash" zvasvika Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri chaitwa kunyatsoshanda, ine nokuzviremekedza vachizvitakudza pfuti "Bear" mune zvinenge zvose shanduro. Dzinokosha nokurondedzerwa ndeinotevera:

• hunde nemana rifling ane kureba 55 cm;
• carbine kureba - 111 cm;
• Minimum uremu pasina Manyiminya kuona uye bracket the iri 3.3 makirogiramu;
• vanokwanisa kuchengeta vaitenderera nhatu (kana vakadzungairira urongwa musara), musimboti nedzimwe patani;
• mana kuona Manyiminya kana kunze - installation kunoitwa rinokosha chikomboredzo.

Zvichienderana shanduro, mashoko aya anogona siyana, asi mureza carbine "Bear" ane maitiro chete kwakadaro. Zvino zvinoita kuti funga kumwe nadzurudzo zvombo.

Nadzurudzo 9 muto

Version ane 9mm caliber uye rakagadzirirwa kuvhima zvombo mhando pamwe parameters 9x53 mm - kushandiswa myagkonosnaya bara yairema 15 Gr. "Izhmash" fekitari vatanga kugadzirwa Shanduro iyi muna 1965

Bharero kureba rinoenderana mureza womuenzaniso -. 55 masendimita Most zvinhu vane anticorrosion pakurapa uye shutter, yomukati, iyo dzikapupurira, iyo pisitoni pamwe pepuranga uye akapa vane gasi chubhu Chrome unhani.

Auto-recharge chinhu chinokosha kuti anogadza kuvhima carbines "Bear" kubva uwandu yokutevedzera kwakadai. It rinobudiswa kuburikidza upfu magasi vari asunungurwa dhiramu iri rinokosha kamuri. Panguva pakuwedzera gasi akaumba kumanikidza kunoitwa nawo pamusoro pisitoni chiito. The yokupedzisira, uyewo, achirasa pamatanda, zvichiguma kukonzera compression remvura. Saka, pamatanda pamwe bhaudhi musana aine katuriji mutsva pamberi chinzvimbo.

Shutter hurongwa zvinosanganisira chaiwo matsime (rwisana Version) uye kutenderera karabinovy rukungiso. Panguva iyoyo pakati nezvainoita descender rukungiso ane vachiridzira mbambo, zvichitungamirira activation yacho igniter. The kwacho rinoitwa kumanikidza patsime pakudzoka ari shutter inokosha nzvimbo.

Version of "Bear 2"

nadzurudzo iyi ndiyo kazhinji inodzokorora zvechadenga shanduro yokutanga - a Clip kuti atakure kunovhima pamwe 9 mm caliber pasi katuriji pamwe chete parameters 9x53 mm uye 15 giremu bara. Uyezve, ayo kurimwa kwave raparurwa yakakomba nguva. Kubva mugadzi hurongwa "Bear 2" akasiyana patsanurika mumagazini 3 vaitenderera. In kukura carbine waiva wokutanga nhevedzano vaitenderera vaishandisa nzvimbo ino kuti sacking. Uyu ndiwo mumwe zvinokosha parameters kuti chizvarwa chokutanga maoko riri kusiyaniswa kubva zvikuru ano. Options zvinopa zvitoro matatu, uyewo ane Manyiminya kuona. Nenzira, yakatarwa hakungoitwi mana mudanga optics - iripo uye matanhatu zvokusarudza.

Nadzurudzo "Bear 3"

Specification ichi ane caliber kuti hukuru 7,62 mm uye anopa kushandiswa cartridges 7,62x51 (zvimwe yakakodzera mudzimba zviitiko) bara 9.7 magiramu. Short-run kugadzirwa Shanduro iyi yakatanga muna 1976 pamwe kushanda nadzurudzo achiteverwa zvakakura kusiyana nemashoko Standard Version, nokuti carbine "Medved" 9 mm rinobvumira mamwe vanoitisana pamusoro mureza saizi.

Model shoma yebhasera uremu (3.4 kg) uye chitoro vakatodzidza patsanurika katuriji mhando 4 (Inline urongwa). Developers uyewo zvamaronga pakatanga nokupenya suppressor pamusoro chikumbiro - payo anoita se kutsiva tomu akamedura. Nokuti dzimwe nzira carbine hurongwa zvakaramba zvakadaro, kuramba uinacho uye kuchangobva kuitika - somuenzaniso, kushandisa-nguva matanhatu run.

Version of "Bear 4"

Last nadzurudzo wemhuri, vakatora pamusoro anenge ose zvakagadzirwa kuti carbine "Medved 3". Kunyange zvakadaro, vakawanda nzira yave kugadziridzwa. Four-katuriji magazini, izvo anopa inogara wechesi, zvichida, waiva musiyano mukuru pakati muenzaniso "Bear 4". Carbine chimiro ichi kwave vanopupurirwa muna 2001 uye panguva iyoyo vakawanda chaizvo kushandisa maoko vavhimi.

Zvinoumba "Bears"

Carabiner ane zvakawanda zviri kugadzirwa kuti dzinofanira kuzokurukurwa ive nani. Zvikurukuru, zano nyore kunovimbisa vakachengeteka uye rakavimbika chombo, uye chiedza uremu inoita hwomutambarakede kurishandisa. Uyewo, zviri pamberi vavhimi vaikoshesa zvakarurama, iyo dzinounzwa rokuvhima carbine "Bear", uye chitarisiko. It ane muenzaniso uye zvimwe zvinobatsira, kusanganisira:

• Achideredza hazviiti maturo. Kuti aite izvi, ari Developers kuti "Izhmash" vaipa garo garo ikanyanya kuti kunyoroveswa chemazino hwaro.
• Kurerutsa ngozi vanhuwo bara - chiito fiyuzi, iyo akashongedzerwa ane carbine "Medved", dzaona zvakananga pamusoro sear.
• Kuti zviite rokutsvaira kwacho, kuti shutter gadziriro anosiiwa mubhokisi chaiyo.
• Pane mapoka akawanda kuti kunangidzirwa moto kubva kunonyanyisa chinhambwe 300 metres.
• Vavhimi vane mukana kunakidzwa kuona rakashama kunyange kana asina kubviswa optics - ichi kunoita rinokosha chikomboredzo.
• Kufukidza nokuti mudende Nehunde anomiririrwa mukuru-simba huni marudzi.

The nuances kugarisana pamwe cartridges

Achangobuda shanduro pfuti haina kushandiswa pfuti cartridges pamusoro 7,62 neMM, kunovhima zviitiko 7,62x53, 7,62x51 kupinza yokutevedzera, uyewo zvinhu vevatongi yokumwe Winchester 308. parameters avo chete regai kuenzaniswa caliber pakati mashoko.

Foreign Series Win, hunoreva ukuru 7,62x51, uyewo asingagamuchiri zvinodiwa. Pressure propellant magasi ari mudende, rakagadzirirwa cartridges kwakadaro kunosanganisira anenge 3,700 kgf / masendimita ^2, apo Russian carbine "Bear" pamwe cartridges akaenzana kuitira kuti avhareji kumanikidzirwa 3300 kgf / masendimita ^2.

Uyezve, pane zvipingamupinyi kuti kugarisana pamwe inorema mabara vemamwe gadzira. Izvi zvinosanganisira zvinhu FrankoniaJagd. Nekuti cartridges 308 Winchester mhando yakagadzirirwa kushandiswa mune zvikabatanidzwa chombo chitoro chavo kushandiswa muna carabiner "kutakura" anogona kukonzera kunonoka kushandisa michina. Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti zvipfuwo womuenzaniso Semi-automatic, izvo chinoita zvatisingakwanisi.

Muitiro dismantling

Vose nepfuti dzemhuri zvakafanana disassembly muitiro. Tanga panguva chitoro, ipapo unofanira kuisa bhaudhi kurutivi rwemberi chinzvimbo. Next akabvisa hunde mutsinga dzinofamba nemukaka uye reengaging zvikaramba kamwe chete liner. Mubhokisi puranga abvisa, kubva izvo zvaizoitawo bhaudhi oga.

Mumakore Inobudiswa rukungiso hurongwa bere 4. Carabiner anofanira nguva yokuongororwa nokuda serviceability ose okunze. Panyaya iyi, izvozvo kaviri disassembly uye venting mudziyo.

Kubvisa ramrod zvakakodzera kushandurira musoro wake pasi - ichi chinogona kuitwa akashandura nokukiya mureza negwara risiri. On the gasi nenyere ane chihuri - zvakakodzera kushingirira uye abvise chinhu zvachose. Rin'i honokono unotii mberi, ipapo carbine "Medved" kuchaita kuti patsanura hunde lining. Kusvikira vaifanira zvishoma nezvishoma mumatope zvechizarira plunger, unofanira ndiribvise pakuguma pisitoni rusesi. Uyezve, zviri abudisa ane chitubu. Kubva gasi nenyere rinobviswa pisitoni. Pashure nekudzvanya pamusoro yakafanira chihuri uye Anoshandura handset pachayo. By nyore kuchinja ari sikuruwa lozhevyh nyore vakaparadzana uye garo.

Reviews

Opinions yakananga vanoshandisa carbine, pasinei munhu hunhu chikumbiro neimwe nyaya, kubvumirana zvakafanana pfungwa. The yakanaka Mutengo ataurwa akavimbika uye isimbe, iro rine carbine "Bear". Reviews ona uye kumisa simba, iyo, zvisinei, kunokanganisa unhu nyama. Zvisinei, kunyange panguva madaro marefu uye paavhareji flatness womuenzaniso unowana uye zvinobudirira "anogogodza" chikara.

Zvinenge zvose zvinotaurwa chokuita kudekara kushandiswa pfuti, asi ipapo chete zvimwe zvinhu. Somuenzaniso, vakacherechedza simba neotemny fiyuzi uye chitoro kuvakwa. Ukuwo, vakawanda vakarumbidza "Bear" kwenguva shoma kwechirwere, unhu nezvinhu uye yakagozha rukungiso mashandiro chinowedzera kunyaradzwa kuvhima kwacho.