Care Cherry chitubu. Planting, kuberekesa uye kuchekerera Cherry

Nyore kudyara cherry, asi, kuti muti kukura simba, utano uye akapa goho rakanaka, unofanira kutarisira kwaari zvakakodzera. Zviri hanya inokosha zvikuru cherry muchirimo, uye inoitwa matanho anoverengeka huchava nechokwadi chokuti kunyatsogadzikana womuti uye kuwana kukohwa kukuru.

kudyara Cherry

Danho rokutanga kuti uone nzvimbo muti kuchawedzera. Cherry kuvazungura chezuva, unofanira saka vanosarudza yakanyatsojeka nzvimbo pamusoro pambiru, yakadzivirirwa kubva mhepo inotonhora. Muti haashiviriri transplanting, saka pakusarudza nzvimbo naye ose anodiwa basa.

Cherry wakasimwa April, uchigere yatumbuka wotungira. Zvinganaka chiedza kana svikiro-loamy ivhu. Kutanga kudyara buri iri rakagadzirwa optimum udzamu iyo - 40-45 cm dhayamita -. 50-60 masendimita pakati vashanda mbambo, izvo zvichaita kuvaka muti. Pakati ndiyo kukwirira kubva muvhu, hwakakanyiwa fetiraiza (manyowa, superphosphate - 30-40 g, potassium chloride - 20-30 d uye 1 kg dota). Seedling akaisa vertically mugomba akafukidzwa pasi uye nekuumbanidzwa. Around muti kuitwa zvakanaka kudiridzwa ugodira mariri maviri kana matatu migomo kuti kupopotedzana mvura. Pasi akapoteredza seedling pevhu manyowa kana sawdust.

Zvisinei, kana, pane kudiwa ndinobvisa muti, cherry maruva muchirimo ichachinja anobudirira zvikuru sarudzo, sezvo muzhizha iri seedling ane nguva kujaira nzvimbo itsva uye tsime acclimated.

pamusoro-kupfeka

Chikwata Vakawanda vanofarira wokuti chii kuti zvokudya cherry muchirimo kuwedzera muti mauto uye vawane gohwo rakanaka?

Wokutanga kudyisa yakabereka asati maruva. Vakarongeka kushandisa Ammonium nitrate kana urea, izvo zvinofanira kushandiswa ivhu iri mvura. Sasa chaizvo zvisingabatsiri, kubva muchiitiko ichi vari kubatwa mapazi uye hapana mashizha, kuburikidza icho zvicherwa zvakawanda.

At maruva honzeri dzichifura nzira uchishandisa senitrogen chine yeimwe. Unogonawo kushandisa girini mupfudze kana huku mupfudze. Kuti arege kuti vatadzire midzi, unofanira kungwarira kuti tichiwedzeredza dose yehuku mupfudze.

Pakangotanga Cherry kutumbuka, yakabereka makemikari kuberekesa: mupfudze, mufudze kana chinokosha Organic yeimwe. Rinotibatsira kukohwa yepamusoro.

chipembenene Control

Care zvinosanganisira chitubu Cherry uye kurwisana zvipukanana uye zvirwere, izvo kusashanda munguva iyi gore. Serious kukuvara muti wako unogona konzera Cherry aphid, Cherry chitemamachira weevil, sawfly slimy.

Chokutanga Kurapa rinoitwa muchirimo Cherry padavi mukupera March kana mangwanani April, kuti muto aibuda harisati ratanga. Zvanzi kuparadza zvose zvipukanana, idzo dzakaona chando muvhu kana mumuti. Muzvitoro unogona kuwana zvizhinji inobudirira uye njodzi zvinoreva kudzora tupukanana, chinhu chikuru - kutevedzera mirayiridzo kuita zvakaipa kuti muti.

Spring Cherry pakurapa kuti kudzivirira fungal zvirwere rinoitwa kushandisa mhangura sulfate kana zvokunwa Bordeaux. Vakachengeteka nokuti vanhu uye nokuda fetuses.

whitewashing Upfu

Spring kumativi miti vakachenesa akaoma uswa nemarara, ivhu rakacherwa kumusoro nokungwarira tisakuvara midzi cherry.

Care Cherry chitubu hakusi pasina jena. nzira Izvi zvakakodzera kuchengetedza hunde womuti kubva tupembenene nemakonzo, uye kunyanya kuona chiedza chezuva. Uyezve, jena goko kunotadzisa cracking walnut panguva tembiricha kuchinja paakasika pamusoro pemvura unodzivirira firimu. Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti majaya miti, vane nemakwati mvere, blanching hakusi zvakakodzera, sezvo pores tsinga chena vasingadzoreki gasi Exchange, iyo chacho chakaipa kukura zvinomera.

Spring chena asati pakasvika kupisa, uye chitarisiko zvipukanana. Zvakanakisisa kuita izvi paMarch kana mangwanani April. Haukwanisi vanonatsa miti mushongwe kana wainaya. Asati whitewashing, kuzoongorora hunde ane Cherry, achenese yake yekare nemakwati uye Moss kure. Hazvibviri kuti ichi kushandisa mapanga brushes, kuti tisakuvara ari omuti womuti. Available kukuvara kujeka mubindu namo, dzakatsigira dhiramu dhibi uchishandisa hombe mumakwenzi kana pfapfaidzo pfuti.

Cherry Crop

Kwakadaro chitubu kutarisirwa Cherry inodikanwa zvakakodzera paumbwe muti, kuwedzera negoho, kuvandudza kunaka michero. Uyezve, kuchekerera chimwezve kudzivirira tupukanana Cherry uye kunodzivisa kupararira chirwere. Cheka zvose waoma uye damage tupukanana kana zvirwere bazi. Zvivanakire, pakukohwa uye akagura matavi kuti kuchiwedzerawo dzakakwirira. Uyezve, kuhukura kubviswa uye waoma.

Anotonga Cherry chirimwa

• Kuchekerera Cherry zvinofanira kuitwa nokuda kwegore mushure pakudyara, izvozvo zvinoita zvakakodzera paumbwe korona uye chinonditadzisa thickening.
• Zvakakodzera akagura zvose mapazi kuti kukura nechomukati.
• Akazviratidza ari shtambe vaduku awo vanofanira kusiyana kana akagura zhizha muchirimo gore rinouya.
• kugera nzira rinoitwa nhungirwa pamberi kuzvimba. Kunobvisa yakaoma uye wakaremara matavi. Pashure paizvozvo unofanira Gloss pamusoro mubindu nenamo ronda ose.
• Rakapetana nemarudzi zvaanoitawo kugera nemapazi ane kureba kwazvo masendimita 50.
• Nokuti paumbwe yakarurama chimiro korona, sezvo kukura muti, vachisiya kurutivi nhungirwa huru hunde. Muti mukuru anofanira kuva matavi anenge 15.
• Kuveura yekare Cherry muti, regai kubvisa mapazi zvakawandisa panguva imwe chete.

Kuchekerera muti muduku

Cherry chirimwa zano muchirimo zvinotevera: zvakafanira kusiya 4-5 mapazi yakatanga, achibvisa zvavakawana vasara uye Gloss pamusoro maronda. Matavi dzakasara, anofanira riri chinhambwe masendimita gumi kubva nemumwe uye tsvaka kwakasiyana-siyana. Mune remangwana, zvakakodzera kuchengeta akarurama paumbwe korona. Matavi vari mukati anofanira kubviswa. Vachekerere sembeu ichangotanga kumera anofanira kungwarira kuti tidzivise vasanyanye zvibereko munguva yemberi.

Kuchekerera muti vakasimba

Kuchekerera pegwenzi akura Cherry kuita kusimbisazve muti uye vawedzere yauinayo kwayo. nzira iyi rinoitwa kana shoma fruiting. Cherry chitubu kuchekerera zano riri sezvinotevera: kuderedza uwandu matavi uye zvavo kutapudzwa nehafu kana chimwe muzvitatu Kureba nhungirwa. Uyezve, iwe unofanira zvinomuomera kuikanganwa uye poluskeletnyh matavi skeletal, asi kwete mugore iroro kuti muti kuti zvibereko. Hazvina zvakafanira kugadzira kubviswa gore negore increment.

The Old Cherry muti zvakafanira zvishoma kuatapudza nhungirwa pagore. rejuvenation Izvi zvakakodzera kana mapazi skeletal kuva pachena nechepasi uye DZEMUNHU DZINODZORA ikure matavi (masendimita asingasviki 15 pagore).

Kuveura miti yekare, unofanira kurangarira kuti handiye varumbidzwa kubvisa vakawanda mapazi, rejuvenation ngazviitwe mumatanho pamusoro akawanda.

Cherry haasi capricious chirimwa. Asi kuti vawane goho rakanaka kunoda kutarisirwa zvakakodzera cherry muchirimo uye rose gore.