Central zvoupfumi dunhu - chinoumba nhoroondo uye upfumi weRussia

The Central upfumi munharaunda Russia guta tsika vanosanganisira Moscow uye 12 nzvimbo pedyo guru, kusanganisira Moscow, Tula, Yaroslavl, Bryansk, Tver, Ivanovo, Ryazan, Orel, Kostroma, Smolensk, Kaluga, Vladimir. On Ndima yayo muna 486 zviuru pachivara ? km wakanaka okunze uye zvikuru dzakabudirira maindasitiri uye munzanga kwezvivako iri pfungwa vanenge 11% yevanhu - ndiwo vanhu vanenge mamiriyoni 30 .. Population basa zvoupfumi mabasa panzvimbo uye zvokurima nemauto, pakutsvakurudza uye kugadzirwa munda, mune hurongwa voruzhinji uye vamwe vasiri kugadzira sectors hwenyika.

Historical uye upfumi chinoumba Russia

Central nharaunda zvoupfumi iri munharaunda yakakura uye zvoupfumi anoitiswa chikuru nzvimbo, iyo compensates nokuti kushaya Tourism uye chicherwa zvinhu mundima yayo. Munharaunda iyi, akayambuka mvura uye nyika kukurukura nzira, yagara kutsigira convergence munyika Russian, pave mamiriro ezveupfumi, uye kunyanya kutengeserana ukama. Nzvimbo iyi iri pakati European chikamu, kubva paumbwe hurumende ndiyo nhoroondo chinoumba Russia, uye kuti musi pane musimboti netsika, zvoupfumi, zvematongerwo enyika uye administrative nheyo Russian Federation.

Nzvimbo dzakakwirira zvoupfumi zvinogona

Central zvoupfumi dunhu - hwaro zvoupfumi mberi munyika. Nzvimbo ine zvikuru yakatanga maindasitiri kwaniso, ane haazivani nemagetsi uye huni pfuma nokuda kukura nemagetsi uye gasi uye mapaipi mafuta. Kune tsvakurudzo, magadzirirwo experimental chawo. Nyore akaronga radially danda chokufambisa richikurukura njanji uye migwagwa nemigwagwa, mvura uye mhepo migwagwa izere nemotokari. The zvemagetsi zvakarukwa uye mapaipi kubatanidza nechepakati kumatunhu Russia nevamwe mundima uye kumatunhu nyika, pamwe bhizimisi pamusoro mbishi zvokuvakisa kugadzirwa zvakasiyana-siyana panguva emakambani ari nharaunda uye vatengi mishonga izvi kunze munharaunda. Mumaguta akawanda debugged basa evanhu kwezvivako uye asiri kugadzirwa bhora. Zvinobudirira yakatanga pano kuvaka indasitiri, izvo zvinoita kuti kugadzirwa zvokuvakisa mumunda. Zvinokoshawo kuti munharaunda ino pfungwa zvikuru unyanzvi vashandi - chetatu masayendisiti ose uye wechina uwandu Russian vashandi okugadzira.

dunhu indasitiri

Mune nemamiriro indasitiri kutungamirira CED chinhu zvokuimba youinjiniya (motokari, michina, midziyo). nzvimbo yechipiri anoenda zvokudya, ipapo Magetsi indasitiri, nokuti kugadzirwa zvokuvakisa, nezvimwewo (mu achiburuka sezvakarayirwa mugove zvakakomba production), kemikari, petrochemical, chiedza uye mafuta maindasitiri, matanda pulp nebepa Mazinga. Rounding kubva pamazita porcelain negirazi indasitiri.

Agricultural indasitiri

Central nharaunda zvinozivikanwa Chernozemny yakatanga zvokurima, kunyanya kumiririrwa mu muriwo, mbatatisi, yehuku, romukaka zvipfuwo kurimwa uye zvezvipfuwo zvirimwa.

mberi zvose

Mari wakaiswa yesangano inoshandiswa zvivako, bhuku zvakakomba maindasitiri kugadzira, nhamba mudonzvo zvikuru vanokwanisa akaitwa nemasangano akaisa Central upfumi nzvimbo zviratidzo izvi pamberi pavamwe 10 Russian zveupfumi nzvimbo. Inguva nzvimbo chemhando pamwero zvoupfumi, chikuru tsika uye kwesayenzi muzinda munyika.