Chepfungwa Kurohwa: dziviriro. Folk mishonga nokuti kudzivirira sitiroko

Kurohwa - iri pathological, upenyu pamutanhiko, sezvo achishandisa pakarepo pakakuvara chepfungwa kutenderera inozivikanwa. Saka pane hombe rufu masero etsinga uye kubatana pakati pavo wakaputsika, uye rinowanikawo zvatichiri chepfungwa kana chetsinga zviratidzo, huchavapo anopfuura zuva, uye anogona kutungamirira kurufu.

Kana akadaro chirwere vasati wakaiswa vakawanda vavo vakwegura, ichangopfuura chipatapata mararamiro chinowedzera chokuti kunyange vechiduku kazhinji pachena kuti zvirwere zvakakura zvakadai zvakadai chepfungwa sitiroko. Kudzivirira chirwere ichi chinogona kuponesa kwete chete pane urema kwenguva refu, asi kuponesa upenyu.

How nengozi ndiwo sitiroko?

Kurohwa - chirwere chakakomba zvikuru. Kunze chokwadi kuti chirwere ichi inogona kutungamirira pakarepo rufu, iye achiri anogona kuita munhu arwara, vaimbova kushanda utano. Zvikuru kakawanda yematambudziko ndedzinotevera:

• Paresis - haasaruri kutyora kana akavarambidza kuti fambisa maoko nemakumbo.
• Rutivi rwomuviri - kwakakwana immobilization pamusoro wamativi, kazhinji akacherechedza maronda rimwe divi. Izvi zvinonzi hemiparesis, kana panguva iyoyo asingashandi ruoko negumbo rimwe divi.
• Speech zvirwere.
• Vestibular zvirwere.

yematambudziko zvose izvi kutungamirira yakareba uye dzimwe nguva kunyange zvechigarire urema, pashure izvo chaizvo utano kusvikira ichangopfuura, vanhu vanoomerwa kuchinja evanhu kwezvakatipoteredza.

Njodzi Zvinhu nokuti sitiroko

Kudzivirira chepfungwa sitiroko zvainanga kudzora zvinhu zvinogona kukonzera chirwere ichi uye dzavo kururamiswa. Idzi dzinosanganisira:

• BP uye BP anodonhedza, mikana yokubatwa nayo inowedzerawo zvakaenzanirana kuwanda kweropa.
• Atherosclerosis.
• Zvirwere kumwoyo. Somuenzaniso, atrial fibrillation kunowedzera mukana ischemic sitiroko.
• kushushikana refu uye huta mupfungwa.
• Age pashure zera 50. Mukuru murwere, dzakanga ngozi yokuva nechirwere ichi.
• Metabolic zvirwere.
• Hosha yacho kwemakemikari anobudiswa ezvinhu, zvakadai sechirwere cheshuga.
• Kusvuta kunowedzera ngozi tsaona cerebrovascular (CVA) ne50%.
• Kushandisa doro uye zvinodhaka.
• Mazhinji kushandisa zvimwe mishonga, zvakadai nomuromo nhumbu kana anticoagulants.
• Sex chinhu - nevanhu pashure pemakore 45 vanorumwe yepamusoro mukana sitiroko kupfuura vakadzi.
• Nhodzera.
• Nokusarovedza muviri.
• Kufutisa uye kufuta.

Nesekondari ekudzivirira

Zvose izvi zvinhu kungamutsawo kukura chirwere chakakomba pamberi pedu. Kudzivirira chepfungwa sitiroko rakakamurwa nesekondari. Primary kudzivirira kunosanganisira zvinhu mukana chirwere. Inogona kuitwa yose mamiriro, uyewo nomumwe.

Secondary zvinangwa kubvisa zvinokonzera ngozi sitiroko, izvo zvadai kungamutsawo kuitazve chirwere chacho. Nzira inobudirira zvikuru nguva dzose kunoonekwa nachiremba kuti kubvumira kuti nenguva zvikavengwa kudzivirira zvarakasiya vasingadiwi uye, kana zvakakodzera, achibatsirwa zvinodhaka kudzivirira chirwere. Uyezve, vose nesekondari kudzivirira nevanga rinoitwa kwete mishonga, asi kushandisa chetsika mushonga, uyewo kuburikidza nokumunyima tsika dzakaipa uye dzinokuvadza zvinhu.

dhayeti

Kudzivirira chepfungwa sitiroko mumba zvinopa kudya zvakakodzera kubatsira kudzivirira kukanganiswa zvinhu kungamutsawo chirwere. Kudya akadaro zvinofanira kusanganisira zvakakwana michero nemiriwo, wakawondereiko kudai nyama (huku zamu, veal, nyama), hove, yakaderera-mafuta mhando, uye nzungu.

Zvokudya zvine mafuta mhuka, zvinofanira dzadzimwa. Chinhu chinodiwa kushandisa digestible makabhohaidhiretsi. Izvi zvinosanganisira zvose zvihwitsi, pastries, zvinhu zvakabikwa. Sezvo dhizeti inogona musoro vapera michero yakaomeswa (vanorichekerera, apricots). Chocolate regai riri shoma. Zvishoma nezvishoma kunyura makabhohaidhiretsi anobatsira zvinosanganisira zvemangwanani, zviri chinodiwa kushandisa navo matsva miriwo. Izvi zvinogona kuva Buckwheat kana mapfunde Porridge pamwe vhitamini Salad vakapfeka namafuta omuorivhi.

Zvinofanira dzadzimwa uye zvakakanyiwa namafuta aisvuta zvokudya zvinogadzirwa ane remafuta akawandisa (huku zai mondo, mafuta nezvimwewo. D.), Preservatives, salting uye mufushwa. Zvakawandisa munyu mvura chengetedzo mumuviri uye nokudaro anogona kumutsa kurwisa neBP. Uye ichi, akavapindurawo, ndiyo zvisingafadzi. zvinogona kupa zvakasimbisa kukura sitiroko.

Vanhu vane zvakawandisa muviri uremu kunodiwa kuderedza uremu. Asi zvinofanira kuitwa zvishoma nezvishoma. Zvinoshamisa uremu asingagoni, sezvo kungakonzera siyana zvinetso zvoutano, kusanganisira chepfungwa sitiroko. Pasina kukuvadza muviri anogona kubvisa mamwe 2.5-3 makirogiramu pamwedzi.

maekisesaizi kushushikana

Kugara muviri hunosimbisa ropa midziyo uye seboka. Asi vanofanira kuva nomwero, kunyanya mu varwere vanenge nesitiroko uropi. Zadzisa uye simba saka muviri asingagoni. zviitwa All zvinofanira kuitwa panguva anononoka kumhanya. Kudzivirira iri mhando kuchabatsira kwakaderera muviri kuuya matauriro.

pernicious miitiro

Complete kukundikana tsika dzakaipa yekudyidzana kunoderedza ngozi yokuva atherosclerosis, chepfungwa midziyo ropa uye ropa. matanho aya anogona kudzivirira chepfungwa sitiroko. Kudzivirira iyi mhando anovandudza uye anowedzera upenyu hunotarisira varwere, akanga kamwe akatambura chirwere ichi. Kuderedza uwandu fodya aisvuta Kudzivirira haachipo, uye hazvideredzi mukana wokuti ischemic kurwisa. Chete kumira kusvuta zvakakwana vachabatsirwa.

Vamwe mabhuku dzinoshuma kuti shoma waini tsvuku yakanaka nhumbi ropa, asi hazvisi. Recent Zvakawanikwa nesayenzi anoratidza kuti doro chero mari, kuwedzera kukuvadza haangavi chinhu. Nechinangwa yokuzvinatsa midziyo ropa riri nani kushandisa nekusimba zvavo mishonga.

ethnoscience

Kudzivirira sitiroko uropi acho mishonga zvinogoneka chete pashure zano chiremba. It rinowanzoshandiswa pachiimbwa dzimwe nzira, akadai zvinodhaka mishonga. Unogona kushandisa zvinotevera zvishandiso:

• Chinu tii chakuvhe. Rinoshandiswa kuti hafu kapu 3-5 kanomwe pazuva.
• Alcohol tincture kuti bhiza Chestnut. 30 Madonhwe kare zvazvichanyungudutswa shoma mvura kana tea atora 2 kanomwe pazuva (mangwanani uye manheru). A tincture rakagadzirwa sezvinotevera: nehafu-fő chirongo akazadzwa zvachose maruva kana zvibereko bhiza Chestnut muzadze kusvikira pamuromo chete vodka. Kuchenesa chirongo munzvimbo ine rima kwemazuva 14. Mushure Sefa uye kunoguma aizomupa yakadururirwa mundiro yakagadzirwa murima rinoonekera.
• Fresh Ginger mudzi - akawedzera kuti tii kana zvinwiwa. Minced Ginger inogona kuwedzerwa nyama ndiro.
• Yakapwanyika nutmeg - inowedzerwa chero mundiro. nutmeg upfu zvinogona akabata mumuromo maminitsi mashoma, zvino medza, kutonhora yakabikwa mvura kusvinwa.
• Warara unobatsira mumwe pamhino vavige aqueous mumie 2 madonhwe.
• At refu azvipire remafuta akawandisa nokuda kudzivirira atherosclerosis, izvo zvinogona kukonzera sitiroko, zvinobatsira kudya zvokudya zvine racho sezvamunoita zvakasikwa statins. Izvi zvinosanganisira chanterelles uye herring. Asi herring havafaniri kuva wakawanda, kuti izvo isu vakajaira, uye steamed kana hovhoni. uwandu munyu Large, chigadzirwa ichi asingatadzi akakodzera chaizvo nokuti muviri.
• Kuchenesa midziyo ropa zvinobatsira kushandisa mudziyo, wakagadzirwa uchi, Lemons uye negariki. zvinhu zvose zviri kubatwa zvakaenzana mari. Lemon negariki vakadzvinyirirwa imwe blender. Garlic pamberi zvakafanira kuchenesa uye kugeza ndimu kwazvo. Zviya, muchikuya maranjisi yakananga kubva svuura. The zvichiguma turusi inogona kuchengetwa mufiriji uye tora zuva rimwe yetea.

Kamwe zvakare: kudzivisa chepfungwa sitiroko acho mishonga kunge pasi kutarisira kupinda chiremba uye pamusoro wake kurumbidzwaka. Chete mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro zvichavabatsira.

Kudzivirira sitiroko uropi. gadziriro

Ipfungwa ichi, varwere sezvo vazhinji zvikuru. Ngatikurukurei zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira.

Sokuziva, kunyanya vanofanira kuchengeta akubvumira avo ari pangozi zvakadai anotyisa zvirwere sezvo chepfungwa sitiroko. Secondary kudzivirira pane iyi kunosanganisira kushandisa zvinodhaka. Uyezve, kazhinji pashure zvinopfuura ischemic kurwisa , vanachiremba vanokurudzira varwere reconstructive kuvhiyiwa pamusoro carotid arteries, izvo zvinogona kuponesa upenyu hwavo.

Vanhu vanenge BP, Zvinokurudzirwa kaviri pazuva kuyera BP uye kunyora nhamba chaiyo dhayari. Pamabiko, mumwe cardiologist, zvinyorwa izvi vanofanira kuona chiremba, saka kuti aigona kunhonga inobudirira dambudziko BP, inova chikonzero ngozi sitiroko - zvose Hemorrhagic uye ischemic. Antihypertensive vamiririri, akadai sokuti "Lozap" uye "Lozap ndinoiitawo" anogona kupiwa nokuda nokurapa neBP. Uyezve, nokuti nechimbichimbi BP zvinogona kushandiswa, semuenzaniso, mushonga "Capoten" uye diuretics, semuenzaniso, "Furosemide" ( "Lasix"). Antihypertensive zvinodhaka varwere vanofanira kutora nguva refu kumira BP pamwero Kudzikamiswa. Chinja kurapa nzira dzakadaro hazvo richikunetesa kudzorwa cardiologist kana chiremba. kudzivirira kwakadaro kubva ischemic sitiroko uropi kunosvika zvinoshingaira upenyu wevarwere uye dzinovabvumira refu zvokuti kunzwa zvinogutsa. Ndezvipi zvimwe zvinodhaka ushandiswe avo varwere?

To chepfungwa kurwisa haana kuitika zvakare, dziviriro kunofanira kusanganisira kugamuchira antiplatelet uye inorwisa utachiona kurapa. Kazhinji, cardiologists vanokurudzira kushandisa zvinodhaka akadai "asipurini", "Ticlopidine" Clopidogrel "," Dipyridamole ". Kurapa iri kazhinji akagadzirirwa kwenguva refu. Inogona kwemakore. Zvakakosha kuti nguva nenguva kuongorora platelet aggregation. With zvibereko zvayo chinodikanwa basa varwere kugamuchira zvinodhaka antiplatelet kana anticoagulants, izvo zvinosanganisira "Warfarin". zvinodhaka ava tunodzivisa paumbwe thrombi uye pakudaro kudzivirira kukura sitiroko.

Prophylaxis sitiroko uropi mu atherosclerosis nechinangwa richikwidibira remafuta akawandisa. Kuwedzera kwaro% chete 10 kwomuzvarirwo kunowedzera ngozi yokuita sitiroko 25%. Zvakawandisa remafuta akawandisa pasi arambe achirema (aizivikanwawo remafuta akawandisa dzakakurumbira zvakaipa namuka) inotsigira paumbwe pamusoro pamasvingo ropa nhumbi atherosclerotic plaques. BP, izvozvo kunowedzera ngozi sitiroko. Kuita kudzivirira sitiroko uropi iyi? remafuta akawandisa zvinokosha kuti kuedza kuramba zvakajairika. Kuderedza richishandiswa kurapa lipid-richikwidibira, unosanganisira statins. For zvinodhaka Mapoka akadaro anosanganisira Somuenzaniso, "Simvastatin", "Niacin", "Pravastatin". Kazhinji, mishonga izvi zvinofanira kutorwa nevarwere kuti upenyu.

Uyezve, zvinokosha kutora zvivako muedzo ngarava masvingo, ivo mukanyanyisa elasticity uye matauriro. Doctors vanokurudzira senzira "biloba Forte", iro rine basa zvinhu zvirimwa mavambo kuti kuderedza permeability kuti rirambe richibvira masvingo, kunosimbisa vascular rusvingo, uye normalizing inzwi rayo. Saka zvinobvira kupa misoro kudzivirira mwoyo chirwere coronary uye myocardial infarction.

Kusiyana sitiroko mune varume nevakadzi

• Maererano nenhamba, vakadzi sitiroko kazhinji zvinokanganisa zera nguva pashure pemakore 60, apo makore varume pangozi kukura kwayo ikoko pashure 40.
• Men kutakura chirwere nyore kupfuura vakadzi.
• Full kupora pashure sitiroko nevanhu zvinoitika zvikuru kupfuura vakadzi.
• Nhamba dzinoratidza kuti mwero wokufa kwevanhu pakati pavakadzi mushure chirwere kwakakwirira zvikuru kupfuura vanhu.
• Vakadzi zvinokonzera kuti sitiroko pangozi: nemumuromo nhumbu, migraine, zvemamiriro pamuviri, uyewo mukuru ndingangokuvara panowanikwa thrombosis.

Kudzivirira sitiroko uropi mune varume nevakadzi

Kutaura pamusoro kudzivirira chirwere ichi, zvinokosha kunzwisisa ayo zvinokonzera. Saka, kuputa uye vachitora dzaiita nhumbu fair bonde pashure pemakore 30 kunowedzera ngozi sitiroko 25%, zvichienzaniswa vasiri vanosvuta uye vanosarudza vamwe mhando Vakadzi pamuviri. It anotevera mhedziso inonzwisisika kuti kudzivisa chepfungwa sitiroko vakadzi zvakafanana muropa uye kudzivirira matanho ipfupi kusiya navo.

Uyewo, vanhu vari kuororwa chaizvo uye regai kusimbisa, kakawanda Zvinyamusi tichikurumidza sitiroko. Varwere akadai kuzvidzivirira chiyero kungava here kuti zuva nezuva rinofamba yakachena mhepo, musiyano nemvura mangwanani, uye zvikuru zviitiko - kugamuchira sedatives, asi vanogona kutorwa chete mushure mekubvunza chiremba. Kana kutambura nokushaya hope, zvino sezvo hypnotic wakawanirwa vasati vanorara kunwa hafu mukombe noushamwari mishonga tii kana chamomil.

How kudzivirira sitiroko uropi? Kudzivirira chirwere ichi zvinofanira zvainanga yokuderedza uye kubvisa zvinokonzera njodzi. Kuti aite izvi gore negore inoitwa wezvokurapa bvunzo uye kurapwa kuzviongorora vemo. Iva nechokwadi kuti zvakaitika miedzo kuti remafuta akawandisa uye ropa shuga. Panoongororwa zvoutano, unofanira kutora matanho kuvabvisa. vagari vose, pasinei nezera ravo uye pabonde, ndiko kwakanaka kupa tsika dzakaipa.