Chii chinofanira kuva forodha magwaro?

Forodha - nyaya iri yokuchengetera-siyana magwaro, mharidzo uye promotional zvokuvakisa. Kazhinji akadana "forodha" rinonzwika ari kudhindwa indasitiri.

Sei forodha magwaro

Pane pfungwa kuti forodha ane puncher tega Friedrich Zonnekken muna 1886. The uvandudze zvibereko izvi kwave zvakaramba Stuttgart «Leitz» uye ikozvino «Elba» Erich Kraut. A inozivikanwa chokwadi kuti wokutanga forodha magwaro akazviratidza mukupera kwezana remakore rechi19. Muna 1896, mumwe tenzi kubva kuGermany, ainzi Lui Leytts, mano nzira kugadzira Registrar forodha. Marii zvinodhura chaizvo sezvo aiva kumbonyanya kunzwisisa mashandiro achabatanidza magwaro. Emil Herster tega mumwe mashandiro itsva zvigadzirwa izvi muna 1930. Saka pakanga chaiyo chiredzo, yaiva pamusoro folders izvi. Naro, vakanga aiturikwa chaiyo design, akatarira akafanana njanji uye akanga ari muwadhiropu, pamadziro kana rinokosha nenzvimbo magwaro. Imwe kambani German muna 1959 akakwanisa kubereka forodha kuti aiva zvokuimba clips mukati. In akadaro gwaro forodha inogona kuchengetwa mapepa pasina punching maburi mavari. munhu nokuwedzera mashandiro kwakadaro inokwanisa zvokukunda vanenge 60 machira. Simba Clip kunokwanisika nokushandisa ayo gadzira chaiyo chiwanikwa.

chitarisiko

Kazhinji, gwaro forodha ane A4 saizi (215 × 305 mm), pakukora ndiyo 5-7 mm. Zvichienderana nechinangwa uwandu anogona kuva akasiyana. Kazhinji, dehwe gwaro folders vane chikuru saizi. Vari yemanyorero kushandiswa hurukuro basa inoratidza kana Misangano. Pane chinogona kuchengetwa mutengo mazita, makadhi ebhizimisi, chigadzirwa ndaza, uye siyana akadhindwa zvokuvakisa. Advertising folders rinowanzoshandiswa rakagadzirwa makadhibhokisi. Vane mufananidzo, iyo rinoshandisirwa nokuda nemichina yokudhinda kana nzira chinovhara rokudhinda. Uyezve, pane redehwe forodha magwaro, uyewo mapurasitiki, Archive, izvo rinogumisa mavharuvhu kunhivi dzose. Modern magadzirirwo forodha rine hwakajeka okunze, vakaitwa mune yemakambani manyorerwo, kana Logo kambani.

mhando folders

Makambani akawanda mharidzo vanoedza kuita folders yakasimba, vakaitwa pamatunhu-mugumo makadhibhokisi. Yomukati divi chigadzirwa zvinowanzooneka akasiya asina kuvharirwa. Pakadaro, kana munhu forodha magwaro ane mavharuvhu mukati slits Business makadhi vari rezasi zvakanaka wekona. Folders segregators - rumwe rudzi Stationery zvigadzirwa. It ane yokufeva mashandiro uye rinowanzoshandiswa MAPEPA kuchitoro. It Archives magwaro sokutevedzana, thematically kana alphabetically. Kuti achengete zvinyorwa ari forodha yakadaro, machira unofanira kutanga zvinobaya nezvibhakera, pashure izvo vakaisa pamusoro chaiyo simbi zvipfigiso, vari chikamu wenhare. The forodha magwaro kazhinji ane chinamirwa pamwe akanyorwa, kufungisisa zviri zvayo. Nomuzongoza ane kumativi buri, iyo inobatsira nyore zvakakwana kundoitora. The bhainda kunoshanda nokukurumidza kuunganidza magwaro akasiyana zvakakwana. Zvinonzi zvakagadzirwa epurasitiki kana makadhibhokisi. In magwaro forodha akadzivirira kwete chete pamusoro zvokuimba kukuvadzwa, asiwo pakusvibiswa. Vari wakaiswa tichibatsirwa chaiyo simbi mumabhuraketi.