Chii chinonzi domain uye nei ichikosha zvakadaro?

Munhu wose akazvigadzira nzvimbo yacho, kana kuti akarayira Indaneti zvinyorwa zvekambani yake, uye akaedzawo kuita zvinokurudzirwa pamusangano, anoziva kuti kusarudza nzvimbo ye webhusaiti ihurukuro yakaoma uye ine mutoro. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nemamiriro emamiriro ezvinhu umo kunyange nzvimbo yakakwirira yepamusoro yakanyatsorongeka semantic core, pamwe nehutano nehupenyu hwepakutanga, haigone kubudirira kana muridzi wayo asinganzwisisi basa rechigaro. Chii chinonzi chinzvimbo munzvimbo yekusimudzirwa? Pasina mubvunzo, chinhu chinokosha chinonyanya kukonzera kubudirira, kubudirira nekuvapo kweInternet resource.

Mubvunzo wechinzvimbo chei-ichi ndicho chinhu chekutanga vanhu vanotora kutanga bhizinesi ravo paIndaneti chiso, chinoda kubhadharwa kwewebsite. Zviri pachena kuti anoziva kukosha kweiyo pfungwa, mutangi wekutanga webhizimusi webhizimusi anonzwisisa kuti ndiko kusarudzwa kwenzvimbo yakanaka uye yakasiyana nedzimwe nzvimbo, pamwe chete nekunyora kwakarurama kwayo, iyo ndiyo nheyo dzinokosha dzekubudirira. Pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, chisarudzo chakanaka, uye chakaitwa nehumwe kuverenga, kusarudzwa kwemasimba kunobatsira hupenyu hwomuridzi wepaiti uye webmaster mune ramangwana, kukurudzira kukurumidza kukurudzira nekubudirira kubudirira kwezvidzidzo.

Saka, chii chinonzi domain. Domain (zita rechivako) zita rekufananidzira rinoshumira chinangwa chega-kuziva nzvimbo - zvikamu zvehutungamiri hwehutungamiri mune iyo Indaneti inoparadzaniswa. Basa rekuda domain namespace mu Global Network inopiwa neDNS server yemadunhu mazita. Iko kuvapo kwechirevo chakadai sezita rezita rekuita kuti zvive nyore kugadzirisa kushevedza node dzeInternet, pamwe chete nemichina yekushandisa iyo inowanikwa pavari (e-mail sevasviti, maWebhu, mamwe mabasa) muchimiro chakanaka chekuona kwevanhu.

Zvose mazita mazita anoenderana nechinyorwa chinobva kune zvikamu zvakasiyana, zvakaparadzaniswa nematombo - zvakananga kune zita rezita, uyewo mazita emadunhu ose akakwirira muhurumende. Iko ndiko, nzvimbo dzinoita seinopinda imwe mune imwe. Semuenzaniso, iyo yakazara mazita mazita ru.name.org zvinoreva kuti kune rutivi rwechitatu ru mune zita reimba, iro rinosanganiswa mumutambo wechipiri wezita, iro rinopinda nepamusoro peanor. Mutauro unowanzowanzova pasi peshoko rezita rezita rinoreva zvakakwana zita rezita.

A domain zone is a collection of names that are characterized by some level. Somuenzaniso, munharaunda ye mysite.org. Zita roga roga rezera rechitatu nderomunharaunda iyi. Mienzaniso yemazita akadaro mazita1.mysite.org, zita2.mysite.org, nezvimwewo.

Zvechokwadi, mazita akakurumbira uye akajeka seaya www.auto.ru, kana www.job.ru, anounza vatenzi vavo kuvapo kukuru, uye kunze kwekuti vanogona kunge vanobhadhara zvikuru.

Inofanira kunzwisiswa kuti nhasi kune mamwe mazita akadaro-mazita anoshandiswa kare akashandiswa kune dzimwe nzvimbo, kana kuti ane avo vebhizimisi vanowana mari kuburikidza nekutengesa mazita emadunhu. Panguva imwecheteyo, hatifaniri kukanganwa kuti mamwe mazita ayo anowanikwa kubudirira kweInternet giants mazuva ano haazivi nemutsa kana kuteererwa neshoko chero ripi zvaro rakashandiswa. Ngatiyeukei zvishoma nezvishoma "yandex", "rambler" kana "google" - chaizvoizvo, kwete mazwi asingashanduri uye asinganzwisisiki, ayo, zvisinei, anounza mamiriyoni emadhora kune avo vadzo.

Ndicho chikonzero musanetseka nokuti ibha reta rega haringaratidzi zita raunoda kuona, asi tevera mazano akajeka:

1. Zita rinofanira kuva rakasiyana, uye zvakare, rinofanira kunge rakanaka, kusiyana nemamwe

2. Usashandisa mazita mazhinji kwenguva refu

3. Kana nzvimbo yeramangwana ine nzvimbo yakabatana, zita rayo renzvimbo rinofanira kunge rakabatanidzwa munharaunda yehurumende iyo zvinyorwa zvayo inotungamirirwa.

Tine tarisiro, izvo zviri pamusoro zvakabatsira kunzwisisa kuti chii chinzvimbo chinzvimbo uye kuti ungasarudza sei zvakanaka.