Chii chinonzi spam uye kuti ungaita sei nazvo?

Spam ndeimwe yepfungwa dzekutanga dzinotarisana nomunhu anokwanisa kutarisana. Kuti upindure mubvunzo uyu, chii chinonzi spam, kunzwisisa zvikonzero zvekuitika kwazvo uye nzira dzokugadzirisa naro, nyaya ino yakanyorwa.

Spam - kududzirwa kweshoko uye chinangwa chechinetso

Iro pfungwa chaiyo ye "spam" yakabuda semufananidzo wezvakave zviripo zvekudya zvekakani, zvinowanikwa muAmerica. Iyi chokwadi yakaratidzwa mubasa raMonty Python - boka reComedical group. Apo uterevhizheni hweInternet hwakatanga kukura, spam yakatanga kunzi mazita akasiyana-siyana ekutengeserana anowira mu-electronic box pasina kubvumirwa kwero. Kuti tinyatsojekesa chii chakaipa, ngatitumidze mazita mashomanana ayo. Semuenzaniso, inogona kunge iri mharidzo inoshambadzira mutemo kana zvinhu zvisiri pamutemo, anti-advertising, tsamba dzonyengeri, chinangwa chekunyengedza mari kana kuba mabhasikiti kumadhikiti emabhangi ebhangi emunhu. Asi spam inogona kutumidzwa chete kutumira tsamba dzakadaro, iyo iyo munhu asina kupa mvumo.

Kana mushandisi wepaiti mushure mekunyora pairi paanosiya kero ye email, saka anobvumirana kugamuchira ruzivo kubva pano. Mashoko akadaro haazofungidzirwe spam, sezvo munhu iyeye pachake akavapa mvumo.

Kuti unzwisise chinonzi spam, zvakakwana kupa muenzaniso. Iyo spammer inogona kutora zvisiri pamutemo mabhizimisi ehurumende yevashandisi uye inoita kutumirwa kwemashoko emashoko ekuzivisa. Izvi zvichange zvamboonekwa se spam.

Spam inogona kuva dambudziko rechokwadi mukukurukurirana nekubatana. Saka, unogona kugamuchira shoko rinokuudza pamusoro pekuedza kukanganisa peji yako mumagariro ehutano uye nekubatanidza kugadzirisa dambudziko. Zvakanakisisa kudzivisa muedzo wokuushandisa. Kana zvisina kudaro pachava nemamiriro ezvinhu apo iwe uchitsvaga vose vako vanogamuchira mharidzo ye spam. Spam inogona kutakura mavirusi. Kunyange zvakanyanya kutyisa chirongwa chebheni. Inogona kudzivirira Windows. Uyezve kungodzorera chete chirongwa chekushandisa kuchaponesa mamiriro acho ezvinhu. Kucherechedza kuipa kwepamu, kuti chii, zvakakosha zvikuru kuziva kuziva muvengi "mumunhu". Saka, iwe unogona kutaura kune spam zvakabhadharwa zvakashamwaridzana zvakatumirwa pamaforums, mapurisa, nezvimwe. Sezvo mutemo, spam inofanira kunge yakabviswa pakarepo. Izvi zvinotevera zviitiko zve spam zvinogona kusiyaniswa:

• Kushamwaridzana kune zvikwata zvinoshambadzira mazano mune imwe nzvimbo,

• Musoro wehutano husati hwarerekera,

• Kuparadzirwa kwehukama pamusoro pezvinyorwa zvepa spam uye pamapeji ekushandisa.

Nzira dzokurwisa spam

Kuti udzivise spam, zviri nani kuva nemabhokisi maviri emagetsi. Rimwe remakero iwe unogona kutsanangura paunoshanyira maforamu, nzvimbo. Haigoni kuongororwa. Zvingangodaro, zvichazadzwa ne spam. Uye shandisa kero yechipiri yekunyora. Iwe haugone kupindura kune chikumbiro chekutumira SMS. Somuenzaniso, kusunungura peji rako kana kupinda mune imwe nzvimbo. Ichokwadi chaizvo kuti iwe uchasangana nevanobiridzira avo vanobva vagamuchira mari kubva kune vanyengeri vashandisi veInternet, kana kuti vanotarisa utachiona. Purogiramu yakaipa, kurova kombiyuta yemushandisi, inonyora foni yevaiti iri mune yako yekushanda system. Icho chinokonzera IP kero. Iyo faira inofanira kuonekwa nekuparadzwa.

Kune nzira dzakawanda dzekudzivirira kupikisa spam. Zvisinei, hapana mumwe wavo anopa chivimbo chokuti kubvira ikozvino iwe hauchazovhiringidzi ne spam. Zvisinei, kuziva kuti spam chii, iwe unogona kurwisana nayo. Iko kune marobhoti anokosha epamabheti anokwanisa kuona e-mail aderesi pamutambo. Kuti urege kupinda mune dhamera yezvinyorwa, shandisa javascript-code kuti uvanze kero yako. Kana shanduro yako isingatsigiri javascript, unofanira kushandisa taki. Sekurwa kurwisa spam, sarudzo dzakadai sokutora chikwangwani "@" neshoko shoko imbwa dzinokodzerawo. Vanhu vanogona kuparadzaniswa nezvivako.

Kukurukurirana mumagariro evanhu, kufamba pazvivako, unoda kuziva kuti spam paIndaneti, kudzivisa kurasikirwa nedhimwe, mari uye kuchengetedza mitsipa yako.