Chii chiri kutenderera gumbo: mhando, mirayiridzo uye mhinduro. Denga rinotenderera gumbo rine gumbo: tsanangudzo, tsanangudzo uye kuongorora

Pane imwe nguva isina gumbo rinotenderera rakanga risingakwanisi kufungidzira chero imba, kwete musikana, musikana nemukadzi. Vanhu vechidiki vemazuva ano vangave vasingazivi kuti chii chinotenderera gumbo. Nezvekutarisa kwake uye kuti akashanda sei - iwe haufaniri kubvunza. Asi tichifunga nezvenzvimbo iyo vanhu vaishandiswa kugara muhupenyu huyu zvisati zvaitika, munhu haafaniri kukanganwa pamusoro peizvi, kamwe chete zvaidiwa, chiridzwa.

Chii chinotenderera gumbo?

Kubva nezita rehurukuro hazvisi zvakaoma kunzwisisa chii chinotenderera gumbo-chigadziro chekuchera. Kuonekwa kwegumbo rinoputika kwaigara kuri kuchinja - kana yapfuura kwaingova mapurisa maviri chete, nhasi ndiyo nzira yakaoma inobereka huni hwehutano hwakasiyana uye hunhu. Mukuwedzera kumabasa ayo akajeka, gumbo rinotenderera raiva mubatanidzwa mukufungidzira kwakasiyana-siyana nekutenda, hapana, kunyange imba yakafuma, inogona kufungidzirwa kunze kwechigadzirwa ichi.

Kufema magumbo munguva yekare

Kare kare munguva yekare vanhu vaiziva kuti kufambisa gumbo raiva chii. Izvi zvinoratidzwa nenhema, maererano nemapaki anokwanisa kureba, uye anogonawo kubvarura tsvimbo yehupenyu. Uye ivo vanogadzira tambo iyi pamusoro payo, pamhepo inotenderera. Muchengetedzi wekunyorera ainzi Athena.

Slavic kusvitsa gumbo

Makwegura akashandiswa kubva panguva yekare. Basa rakanga riri rega mukadzi, munhu aigona kungoita chigadzirwa chebasa. Kubva pakuguma kwekukohwa uye kusvika kuHurumu Rukuru, spins akapedza mazuva avo uye kakawanda usiku manheru aya. Zvinoshamisa kuti kusveta magumbo kwakanga kusina kufanana kune imwe. Asi, chigadzirwa chaiva chimwe chete, asi icho chakarongedzwa gumbo rimwe nerimwe raifamba raiva nenzira dzakasiyana.

Zvechokwadi, pakutanga kwaingova mapuranga anokonzera matanda akashandiswa - maple, linden, aspen uye birch zvaishandiswa kuita. Zvishongo zvacho zvakanga zvakasiyana-siyana.

Kufema magumbo mumutsika

Yakareruka mavhiri mairi aiva eikosha zvikuru muupenyu hwemadzitateguru edu, nokuti vakanga vasiri nzira yekuumba zvipfeko uye nzira yekuwana mari, asiwo yakaita basa rinokosha mumutambo.

Musikana mumwe nomumwe aive nemoto. Akarigamuchira pawakaberekwa uye akashandura chete mushure mekuroorana. Uye mutezo wembilical wechecheche wakagurwa pamusana wegumbo kana kusungira. Pakubhabhatidzwa, musikana uyu akapiwa muchinjikwa kuburikidza nechigadzirwa ichi. Kunyangwe musikana aiva nechitsiko chekufamba-famba akanga akarara-akaiswa mumubhedha kumwana.

Zvakanga zvisingaiti kuti chero ani zvake apiwe zvake, zvishandiso zvake zvebasa kunyange kwekushandisa kwenguva pfupi: maererano nekutenda, munyaya iyi moto unongouya kana kuti nyuchi dzose dzichaparara. Mumaodzanyemba enyika yedu yaitendwa kuti kana jaya rakanyora zita rake pamusikana wechifambiro, mushumo wake ndewokuroorana naye. Pamuchato, chero zvakadaro, chikomba chakagadzira gumbo. Maoko ake aifanira kuita mukomana chipo ichi, achichikomberedza zvakanakisisa sezvinobvira.

Nguva yechando yaive iyo yose yekusvetuka, kusina Krisimasi mazuva. Zuva rokupedzisira rokushanda kwevashambadziri raiva kuguma kweShrovetide. Pazuva rino zvaive tsika yekukwira maDonets kubva mugomo. Zvaifungidzirwa kuti urefu hwefisikiti mugore rinouya huchaenderana nekukwira kwakaita mutasvi. Kana mumwe wevane skaters ainge asina kukanganisa kuwira kubva kumakumbo engoro, vanhu vakavapoteredza vakanga vakamirira kufa kwake kunyange nguva isati yasvika. PaKrisimasi uye Evharosi yeKrisimasi, zvishandiso zvose zvaikurumidza zvakange zvakavanzwa mumatunhu uye zvivako zvekuvhara kusangana kwavo nemweya inogona kuparadza zvishandiso.

MuSerbia yaive tsika pamusi weKrisimasi, apo yaishanyira zvivako zvemhuka, kuzochera bvudzi shoma kuitira kuti mombe dzirege kuramba dzisina mvere. Vagari veSlavonia vakafunga kuti mushanyi wokutanga anofanira kusvitsa zvishomanana, kuitira kuti gore rizobereka zvibereko zveflakisi uye kuti huku dzingasapera. Mukuwedzera, mudzimai wechidiki pazuva rokutanga mune mamiriro matsva aifanira kutarisa mutsva mutsva, nokuti waitenda kuti izvi zvinopikira hupenyu huri nani.

Mumitemo yose uko kwaizivikanwa kuti gumbo rinenge riri ripi, pane zvakasiyana-siyana, kazhinji zvakasiyana, tsika uye zvitendero zvakabatana nechinhu ichi. Asi vanhu vose vakabatana muhukuru: kutenderera gumbo hakusi nzira yekuwana, asiwo murindi wekadzikadzi wako. Somuenzaniso, muBulgaria, kunyange kana vachienda kumunda webasa, vasikana vakatora chiridzwa ichi navo. Kakawanda vaipinda kunyange munzira, kana vakapoteredza vakanga vakazara. Kurapa kwevana kubva usiku vachichema, vasikana vakanga vachivanza gumbo rinoputira pasi pemubhedha. Akaponesa kusuruvara kwose kwehope - aifanira kusungira gumbo rinoputira netauro pasi peamai vake, achitaura mazwi akasiyana. Kunyangwe hukuko kubva kumahombekombe dzakanunurwa nemhepo inotenderera-zvakanga zvichidikanwa kuikanda pane chicken coop.

Mhando dzepinning wheels

Pasinei nokuti imwe neimwe yaiva yakasiyana, yakanga isiri yakawanda masipinashi. Yokutanga ndiyo yaive yakanyorwa, yakaonekwa muRoma yekare. Mushure maro, imwe nguva nokukurumidza self-wheeler yakaonekwa. Sezvo asina kupa mukana wekuita nemaoko ose maviri, iye akanga akachengetwa nechitsiko-chinotungamirirwa. Saka paiva nechitsiko chetsoka. Zvakanaka, zvizhinji gare gare, nekuvandudzwa kwesayenzi uye kubuda kwemagetsi, kwakasikwa electropower. Zvisinei, zviri nani kutarisa imwe neimwe yemhando zvakasiyana.

Manual

Saka, iyi gumbo rinotenderera rakaonekwa muRoma yekare, richichinjisa tsvina yakajairika uye boka rembambo pamabvi ake. Zvadaro kwaiva kubudirira, kurerutsa basa rakaoma uye rinopedza simba revakadzi.

Yakanga yakave ye, zvinyararire kutaura, mapuranga maviri akabatanidzwa pamakona akanaka kune mumwe nemumwe. Pane rumwe rutivi rwaive rwakagara rwakateteka, kumucheto wekumusoro kwechipiri wakanga wakagadziriswa. Chikamu chakatarirwa kugara chainzi maDonets. Chikamu chepakati chaive chechivharosi uye lopitis. Zvivezwa zvakavezwa, nokuda kwechikamu chikuru, ndeyekusvina (sechikamu chinonyanya kuonekwa chechiridzwa).

Kunyorera tsvimbo

Iko rinotenderera-gumbo rehuni rine gumbo-rakaonekwa muIndia. Zvishoma nezvishoma kubva munyika ino, akapararira munyika yose, achifambisa zvikuru hupenyu hwevasori.

Iyo yakagadziriswa yakajeka, asi ingenious: iyo cylinder, iyo inosungirirwa inosungirirwa nechepamusoro, yakaiswa pabhodhi. Irogi rinotenderera neruoko, iyo, nokuda kwebhanhire, rinoshandura tsvina. Ruoko rworuboshwe rwepinner runopa mafigira kumucheto unopinza wekona, asi ruoko rworudyi runotenderera gumbo. Pangosvika fani "inokura" kusvika pakureba kworuoko, inovhuvhuta pamusoro pekugadzirisa uye nzira inoenderera mberi. Nhanho yekuputika nekuuya kwezvigadzirwa zvakadaro yakakura zvikuru. MuRussia makemikari aya akaparadzaniswa muchiRussia (ane gumbo rakarongeka kusvika pasi) uye chuhouki, umo gumbo racho rakanga riri paakona.

Apo muzana remakore rechi15 gumbo rinoputika rakanga rakagadzirirwa nefamberi, pakange pasina chikonzero chekutora mapumisiro ekumisa tambo iri kudimbu-izvi zvaiitika pachako pachako.

Foot

Muzana remakore rechi19, kudiwa kwehuni kwakawedzera zvikuru. Mumucheka wakawanda sezvinobvira. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, gumbo rinotenderera nemapuranga rinofanira kutenderedzwa neruoko rumwe rwakarega kugutsa mutengi. Nenzira yakanaka, paiva nevashandi vaizogona kugadzirisa kufamba kwechigadzirwa ichi, izvo zvakabvumira kuchinja gumbo nemakumbo avo. Maoko ose maviri aigona kunge akabatanidzwa mumucheka, izvo zvakakurumidza kuita basa. Mune dzimwe nzira, mutemo webasa wakaramba uri wakafanana: chigamba chakanga chakasungirirwa kumusasa wepamusoro wepasi, shanduro yakashandura nekuda kwekuputika kwegumbo, tsvimbo yakagadzirwa yakange yakakuvadzwa pamabhururu akabatanidzwa pamusana wekusununguka wesimbi-iyi ndiyo yekupedzisira inoshandisa magetsi.

Electrical

Zvinoshamisa, nekuuya kwemagetsi mumusoro wekugadzira haina kumbochinja. Hungu, gumbo rinotenderera remagetsi haritaridzi seimwe yevatungamiri varo kare. Kunyange zvakadaro, ichiri chigadziro chimwechete, ine zvimwechete zvinokosha. Mazuva ano, munguva ye minimalism, vanotarisa zvishoma.

Nheyo huru yemhepo itsva yekutenderera yaiva gumbo. Inoumbwa nenhesi yakatsiva tsvina, mapurisa, mapurisa nemakumbo. Kuti unzwisise kuti mushandisi wacho unoshanda sei hauna kuoma. Iyo pulley yemagetsi inotungamirira inonzi-axis-spindle, pamagumo ayo kune hook uye mapepa. Mukuwedzera, iyo coil inowanikwa pamatafura. Inotendererawo kubva kune pulley, asi kubva kune imwe. Iyo yose yakarongedzwa inotungamirirwa nemotokari yemagetsi. Pano pano hupamhi hwepayipi yepilley disls iduku, saka ndizvo zvikamu izvo zvinoita kuti chinokera. Izvi zvinobvumira coil kuti iende nokukurumidza kudarika roguel nekugadzirisa.

Chii chinoitika kumucheka wakaiswa muchitsiko chinotenderera? Ngatimbofungidzira kuti bhanga rakagadzirwa nemvere dzemakwai rakatove rakanganisa. Iye zvino ngatitangei tambo iyi kuburikidza nehombodo, saka zvinokosha kukanda zvikorekedzo pamahombodo nekuisungira kuiripi. Kutanga kushanda, gumbo rinotenderera rinoenderera mberi richikanganisa fiber bundle mutambo. Sezvo iyo coil inotendeka nekukurumidza, iyo inokwevera uye inovhuvhuta thread iyo pachayo. Mushandi anongotambanudza fiber pamwe chete.

Kusarudzwa

Tenga gumbo rinotenderera mazuva ano harisi rakaoma. Asi vanhu vazhinji vanoda, sepakutanga, kuzviita ivo pachavo. Izvi zvinogona kuitika, sezvo kugadzirwa kwegumbo rinenge riri nyore chaizvo. Hakune chikonzero kunyange kuita basa rokushandura. Iwe unogona kuita neplywood yemhando yakasiyana-siyana kana textolite. Izvi zvinoda tipe yesimbi, mabheji maviri eheech kana birch, misumari uye zvigadzirwa uye epoxy glue. Hongu, kunyange mapepa akareba anodiwa. Mukuwedzera, unofanirwa kuwana motokari yemagetsi kubva kumushoni wokucheka kana chimwe chinhu chakafanana. Zvichida, motokari inounganidza. Iwe unofanirwa kugadzirira maviri inggle switch uye rheostat, iyo inodzora kasi. Zvechokwadi, iwe unogona kuita kunze kwekupedzisira, asi inoderedza kunyaradzwa kwemakina.

Nzira iyo gumbo rinoshandiswa rinowanikwa (murairo wegungano uye mazano kune mumwe munhu masayiti), hazvisi zvakaoma kuwana nhasi. Iwe usati watanga kugadzira, unofanira kunyatsodzidza mirayiridzo iyi, kunyatsoongorora simba ravo uye usarudze kana zvakakosha kuti zviite kana zviri nyore kungotenga iko yakagadzirirwa yakagadzirwa. Pakutenga zvinokwanisika kusarudza zvose zviri kuonekwa, uye unyanzvi hunodiwa hunodiwa nekuda kwezvinangwa zvako. Nokudaro, kana pasina chivimbo mune chido chekuunganidza chiridzwa iwe pachako, zviri nani kuti usaparadza nguva pasina.

Zvisinei, kana pane chido uye simba, zvakakosha kuzviita iwe pachako, nokuti, kunyange kutova magetsi, tsvina yaifamba haina kukanganisa zvachose zvinhu zvisingaenzaniswi zvakapiwa kwariri kare. Ezvo zvino regai vashomanana vachatora izvi nenzira yavo kuti vashande, sezvo pasina munhu achaisa pasi pemubhedha kune mwana ari kuchema, asi zvinhu zvinoratidzira kubva kune izvo chete izvo zvakagadzirwa nemaoko, asi zvakare pamushini unoitwa nemaoko, zvinounza muridzi wavo kwete Kushamwaridzana uye kufara, asiwo zvishoma zvemashiripiti.