Chii kuona muSt Petersburg pakutanga

St. Petersburg agara chimwe chezvinhu anokwezva nzvimbo maguta Russia. Hazvishamisi, nekuti nhamba zvinokwezva muguta vanoshamiswa vaenzi ayo ose. Naizvozvo, vafambi vari kuda kuenda kuchamhembe guru, unofanira kuona mazita chii kuona Peter zvakafanira pakutanga.

chechi

Chero nzvimbo ari kutsvaka, chii kuona muSt Petersburg muchando, unongofanira kuva kushanyira chechi, riri mu enhoroondo peguta. A rakakura tekoizi rising uye vaviri minareeteissa zvakajeka muna mukuru Panorama muguta uye mukati menyika Church uye zvose zvinonakidza ayo muumbozha uye runako.

Kwemakore akawanda, nharaunda yevaMuslim vaisagona kusvika pakubvumirana pakuvaka temberi pakati peguta, asi muna 1907 Nicholas II akasaina mvumo, uye muna 1910 temberi yave ivakwe. Architects vakasarudzwa NV Vasiliev, SS Krichinsky uye AI Gauguin. Vakatsvaka kusika chivakwa kuti yaizova pedyo tsika wechiMuzirimu, asi zvakanaka kukodzera kupinda Panorama hwokuchamhembe. guru. The mhinduro yakawanikwa. The nomumwe kuvaka zvinhu zvine maatomu akakweretwa kubva Central mapurani Asian, uye masvingo mudungwe pamwe girenayiti, anofambirana zvakakwana kupinda mavakirwo St. Petersburg.

Mukati menyika Church uye vose canons ose Islamic mapurani kunge akabvumirana. Mbiru dzinotsigira rising, mudungwe pamwe mutema machena, uye mumunyengetero imba ane Vakamupfekedza chandelier, izvo ndima zvakanyorwa kubva Koran. Kana Vashanyi kuguta vari kushamisika pamusoro chii kuona muSt Petersburg, kukwezvana uku vanofanira hazvo kuti zvakabikwa wose, kunyange kana iwe vaifanira kuenda muchando mwaka. Naizvozvo, kuti chechi inogona kunzi ndechokuti maonero muSt Petersburg nomuchando.

Hermitage

Yamambo iri munharaunda State Hermitage Museum. Paunoshanya miziyamu ino yakaoma inowanika siyana ounyanzvi akasiyana nguva uye vemifananidzo, kusanganisira Titian da Vinci uye Rubens. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti kunyange cursory kuzviongorora yakakurumbira Exhibits kutora guru yakawanda nguva.

Uyezve, vose vaya vari kutsvaka chinhu chinonakidza kuona muSt Petersburg, kunokosha kushanyirwa uye nharaunda anofungidzirwa kuti miziyamu, kureva kuti Palace Square uye France meimba.

The chando Palace

Vakawanda vakasvika, kushamisika pamusoro chii kuona muSt Petersburg. Zvaakanga ari muguta rino, mumwe haagoni kushanyira ari Winter Palace, inova dzokugara remadzimambo Russian.

Construction youshe inogumisa Catherine II, uye runako zvivako achiri fascinates vashanyi zvose. Winter Palace zvakaoma chaizvo zvakawanda, saka kuongorora zvinenge kupfuura kunoshamisa okunze, Zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa basa zvikubatsire.

Peterhof

Kuwedzera Winter Palace, madzimambo Russian vaiva varidzi mumwe dzokugara, vakashanya achinyanya muzhizha. Kuvaka Peterhof uye St. Petersburg akatanga yakakomba nguva kubudikidza nomurayiro Peter I, uyo, Sezvineiwo, kwaiva neshasha shure zvikuru Grand Palace.

Peterhof ari wokutanga rakava mune mazita chii kuona muSt Petersburg muzhizha kunotodiwa. tsime rake kunzwisisa rinonzi Grand Cascade rinobatanidza hwakawanda tsime uye mifananidzo yegoridhe shizha. Elegant design, uye panguva imwe chete zvakanaka kwakaguma ichi mapurani rounyanzvi.

Ngavabatwe Peterhof, unofanira zvachose kuzivana pamwe gothic chapel uye Kolonistskim paki. Rezasi uye okumusoro zvikamu paki ndivo varipo siyana uye mamiziyamu.

Vasilevsky chitsuwa

Zvayaiva pamahombekombe Neva Vasilevsky Island muenzaniso chii kuona muSt Petersburg vakakwana. Pakuvamba museve, riri pachitsuwa, aiva zvokutengeserana port, asi zvino imwe huru zvinokwezva kuchamhembe guru.

Mapurani Ensemble pamusoro zvivako iri nechimwe mbiru, izvo zvaishandiswa sezvo zvikwangwani muzana remakore rechi19. At pamusoro nemamiriro ndiyo mukombe yakazadzwa mafuta, saka kuti vafambisi vechikepe vaiziva zvichiwedzera pedyo panyika.

On Vasilevsky Island vari Menshikov Palace Museum uye mukuru St. Petersburg Museum, yakavambwa muna 1714 kupfurikidza nechirevo Petra Velikogo. In kuunganidzwa kwemashoko Ethnographic Museum inogona rwawana zvakasiyana chaizvo Exhibits, vakasikwa murume kana pachisikirwo. Uyezve, musi Vasilyevsky Island Zoological uye Naval Museums.

Tsarskoye tiiviste

Kusarudza chii kuona muSt Petersburg, usakanganwa pamusoro Tsarskoye tiiviste, iyo yava kunzi guta Pushkin. Mukusika ane mapurani Ensemble akatora madzimambo akawanda, pakati pavo Catherine I, Elizaveta Petrovna uye Catherine II.

Kuzivikanwa Catherine Palace yakavakwa panguva kuomerera kuna Elizabeth uye haufi nhasi pasina chero kuchinja. Interior uye kunze youshe unoshamisa aro muumbozha uye runako. Chinese Hall mumuzinda kuchaita kuroverera mushanyi chero akawandisa porcelain uye mokuvata Queen uye zvose acharangarirwa kwayo wemaoresa kushongedzwa.

The Dzinde nokumukirana, ari Venice North uye mamwe mazita akawanda kurongwa, zvakarurama St. Petersburg mashoko chete kusimbisa sei yakanaka guta rino. zvinokwezva zvakawanda kuti vade Zvaifadza nhamba nevafambi ose gore, achava ruchiri kukangaidza norunako rwaro kwezvizvarwa zvizhinji.