Chii RuNet?

Zvaizoratidza sokuti zviri nyore: Shoko rine zvikamu zviviri Uzbekistan uye NO, iyo - ndiye Russian network, kureva Russian Internet. Zvisinei, mumwe munhu kutarira shoko iri vakwanise, uye vamwe - kare.

Nokuti vamwe ðóíåò - muri nzvimbo Russian, riri pamusoro chero nzvimbo. Nokuti dzimwe Runet - a Server iri post-Soviet nzvimbo nzvimbo (ru, å, Russian Federation, ua napo, keskitysleiri, etc.) Russian ehurumende zvivako ðóíåò inofananidza kune Russian chikamu World Wide Web. Zvisinei, vamwe, nyanzvi dzinofunga kuti RuNet - ndiko chete nzvimbo iri soumambo ru.

Kune rumwe rutivi kusiyana tsanangudzo mana pachena zvakakwana. Ukuwo, munhu asiri akura chaizvo Internet michina, zvakaoma kunzwisisa kumuganhu pakati pavo. Nyore nzira kwete asava zvekuvaka chero chikonzero ose Runet, funga pamberi Russian Cyrillic kuti nzvimbo yakakwana zvimiso kungova Russian Internet.

Pari, nhamba vanoshandisa vanotaura Russian, pamusoro 3% pose vanoshandisa Indaneti. Ndicho vanhu vanenge mamiriyoni 60, uye repfumbamwe pakukura munyika. Uwandu mashoko Russian ndiyo yechipiri pakukura munyika uye nhoroondo kweanenge matanhatu muzana munyika kugutsikana Network. Uye ichi hazvigoni riripo. Pakutanga, Chokwadi, mune Chirungu mutauro site (60%).

Mumazuva pachavo makombiyuta uye Indaneti mangwanani hutachiwana mashoko zvaigoneka chete nemabhii Latin. Nokuda kunzwisisa nokupfuuridzirwa Cyrillic vanhu Russian vaifanira aenzane mumwe mu Chirungu. Zvino Windows-1251, uye kuRussia Internet akatanga Zvisinei, ichishanduka, vachiri padanho ane kunonoka kwemakore mashanu kubva nyika. Nhasi ðóíåò anochengeta vachifambirana yose internet, anenge achichengeta naye. programmers Russian vari pakati yakanakisisa.

wokutanga Russian kutsvaka injini Rambler, iyo iripo nhasi, kwakatangwa muna 1996. Kunyange zvino kuzivikanwa nani zvayo Top100 katarogu uye tsamba basa. Muna 1997 pakava kutsvaka injini Yandex, riri kure kwazvo yakakurumbira kutsvaka hurongwa unenge nokusingaperi kuda, kunyange mberi munyika kutsvaka mutungamiri Google.

Mail.ru basa akaberekwa muna 1998. Mugore iroro pakanga wokutanga RuNet zvemagetsi mari WebMoney, inoramba kuva chimwe zvikuru nevanhu achishandisa zvemagetsi mubhadharo. At kwezana remakore wokuRussia vaitaura vanoshandisa kuenda American nemitambo LiveJournal vanyora. Muna 2001, Russian Wikipedia akaberekwa. Search Injini Google yava kusvika Russia chete muna 2006. Muna 2007, ivo LiveJournal Blogging basa atenga nemumwe murume wokuRussia kambani, mutengi basa iri Cyrillic arufabheti awana rimwe kumativi itsva.

Pakazosvika 2010, Indaneti takanakidzwa kupfuura chetatu chevanhu reRussia. Muna 2010, kwaiva nenzvimbo dziri RF soumambo. Muna 2012, kushandisa Internet kuti inopfuura hafu vokuRussia. Uye muna 2013, mutauro Russian kwazova nyika rechipiri rakakurumbira pomumbure, pamberi German.

Chii RuNet? Sites muna Russian, riri dzimwe servers - nayo Runet? Site anliyskom mutauro wokuRussia boka, riri pamusoro Server muMoscow - ichi ndiko RuNet? Hongu. Kunyange zvazvo mhinduro kumubvunzo wechipiri, vamwe vanamazvikokota havabvumirani.