Chirwere tonsillitis: staphylococcal uye streptococcal tonsillitis - mishonga senzira chikuru pachishandiswa mishonga.

Pamusuo pahuro kurutivi rumwe norumwe pane zvisumbu maviri zvinyama lymphoid, tonsils kana mumasero kuti vari kutanga "yemapurisa" iri zvirwere, localizing dzimwe utachiona kupinda mariri munguva femero, ivo kushanda se rwokudzivirira chipingamupinyi mabhakitiriya anokuvadza. Asi dzimwe nguva tonsils vanova utachiona utachiona kana mavhairasi, uye anorwadza. A chirwere kuzivikanwa sezvo tonsillitis (kana kwazvo huro) anogona kuitika chero zera asi zvikuru chinoremedza pavana. The chirwere rwarisa uye kunogona pachishandiswa kuenda neherikoputa mumate.

Common kukonzera noutachiona - streptococcal uye staphylococcal utachiona.

Kutapukirwa noutachiona zvinosanganisira adenovirus, rhinovirus, yokuSpain utachiona, Epstein-Barr utachiona, parainfluenza, enterovirus.

Kuzvimba uye kuzvimba tonsils, dzimwe nguva chaizvo yakanyanya, rakavhara kufema turakiti Nde chiratidzo. Zvimwe zviratidzo - akatsvuka pakati tonsils, chena kana yeyero purulent Dombo pamusoro pavo, marwadzo pamusoro kumedza, nomusoro, kushaya kudya, nzeve marwadzo, zvakaoma kufema achishandisa muromo, fivha, zvakaipa mweya, kuzvimba mutsipa mumasero.

Sei angina? Mishonga inorwisa utachiona nezvaro zvaitika kuti tonsillitis kunokonzerwa streptococcal uye staphylococcal utachiona. Zvakakosha chaizvo kuti kuishandisa, maererano nachiremba akarayira kuuraya utachiona. Angina kunokonzerwa Beta-hemolytic streptococcus boka A, hazvina ngozi uye kunogona dzakakomba matambudziko. Hosha iri richiratidzwa kuzvimba tonsils uye pharynx, kazhinji akabatana kupisa, asi pasina vangakosora.

Kutozosvikira munguva ichangopfuura, marudzi ose angina kubatwa nemishonga. Ipapo nyanzvi, kwakasarudzwa kugadza asingaurayiwi kurapwa kana tonsillitis kunokonzerwa Beta-hemolytic streptococcus uye anonzi Staphylococcus. Asi chirwere zvakaoma kusiyanisa pasina bacteriological kuzviongorora. Analysis pamusoro zodzera, kuitwa chiremba, achasarudza chii angina. Mishonga inorwisa utachiona nezvaro zvinoitirwawo zvakanaka pamusana kuongorora pamusoro kwemabhakitiriya tsika, nokuti mazuva 3-10. Ivo kuderedza zviratidzo, kupfupisa ya chirwere. Somunhu symptomatic kurapwa yakatarwa analgesics, dzemunharaunda dzokutindivadza uye Anti-anogumbura nevamiririri. Maawa 24 pashure kutanga kurapwa munhu anonzi non-chinotapukira.

Typical streptococcal tonsillitis rinotanga kurwadziwa pamutsipa uye pahuro kana pakuparadza. The tonsils vari uchazvimba, vari reddened uye kuzvimba. Remuromo node nodes awanda. Pakati zvinobvira chokuita zviratidzo - nomusoro marwadzo, tsandanyama marwadzo, abdominal marwadzo, fivha, kuda kurutsa, kurutsa, mapundu, nezvitsvuku punctulate. Zvisinei, kunyanya kuvana, uye zvichida ane atypical weboka chirwere.

Vana vane makore 5 kusvika 15 makore angina chinonyanya zvakajairika yechando yomunakamwe. Panomuka kuitika mumhuri kana zvikoro, apo vanhu pavanenge vakawanda kunyatsotevera. Streptococcal zvikuru huro mune vana makore matatu kazhinji hazviwanzoitiki. uyo vakuru kazhinji kutambura nemavhairasi tonsillitis, asi vanogona kuva utachiona nevana vavo.

A zvisingawanzoitiki asi ngozi chaizvo kuomesa - chakasimba rheumatic fivha (rheumatic fivha), kunoitika muvhiki 2-4 mushure chirwere. Zviratidzo - fivha, akadzungaira arthritis, carditis, myocarditis, endocarditis. Zviri pamusoro muchinjikwa immunological reactivity pakati kwemabhakitiriya uye kwevanhu maantigen.

Other matambudziko - glomerulonephritis, sinusitis, mastoiditis, otitis nhau, bacteremia, yomumuzongoza, uye mabayo - vari zvisingawanzoitiki zviitiko kana totaura akadaro hutachiwana kufanana strep kwazvo huro. Mishonga inorwisa utachiona zvakagadzirirwa, Inter Alia, kudzivirira kukura zvose zvinobvira yematambudziko.

Zvinodhaka "Penicillin", "Phenoxymethylpenicillin" kana "Amoxicillin" angina, mukati memazuva gumi, ndiyo huru nzira. To musi, nyanzvi akakurukura mubvunzo kana kuti taurira cephalosporins pamwe ane chisimbwa kuti kuti penicillin, kana chirwere "kwemabhakitiriya kwazvo huro." mishonga cephalosporins vane uwandu chakakomba nemishonga, sezvataurwa mabhuku kuitwa, uye saka pfungwa anoramba dzichipesana. At kusada kuti penicillin zvinowanzoita ramakanzi markolidy uye lincosamides.

Staphylococci (anonzi Staphylococcus aureus) dzidzira mu Chizenga kwevanhu. Kuparadzira utachiona tinofanira kuramba simbi, izvo abudisa kubva Chizenga huri muropa ruvara. Svika Chizenga iri matsvuku mumasero (erythrocytes), zvakaoma - simbi kubva kwemabhakitiriya kurwisa kwakadaro nekaupenyu zvakanaka kudzivirirwa. Asi anonzi Staphylococcus aureus anosunga kusaruraude mapuroteni muchitokisi Kamudzira, apo receptors yaro dzakashandisa urongwa morekuru Chizenga kwevanhu. Kana anonzi Staphylococcus akakwanisa kupfuura ropa kuparadzirwa, nayo utachiona anorwisa tsvuku masero eropa, chinopinda kuruvanze goko uye kwakabatana kuti Chizenga Morekuru. Zvadaro, simbi tubhokisi musimboti muchitokisi iri zvikaramba uye anogona kuwedzerwa kubatsira kushandisa namatare pakuwedzera mabhakitiriya. Sezvakaratidzwa netsvakurudzo, anonzi Staphylococcus aureus anogona zvinobudirira kushandisa munhu Chizenga sezvo yesimbi mabviro kubereka.

Lock Chizenga Kanotokonya pamwe multi-nemishonga utachiona - a rakaoma, asi dzekare dambudziko staphylococcal epahuro pamwe nemishonga hakuna kukwana. Utachiona kubva kakawanda kushandiswa mari idzi vava nemishonga zhinji, uye regai kupindura kurapwa.

Chokwadi, zvakawanda mushonga anoziva sei utachiona kuzvibata mumuviri, saka pane mikana yakawanda kutanga nzira kuti kudzivirira uye kurapa.

Kana tonsillitis zvinokonzerwa nemavhairasi, mishonga haazorambi kubatsira muviri pachawo achirwira utachiona hwacho. Kunyange zvakadaro, pane zvimwe zvinobatsira kukurira chirwere.

Saka nei kubata angina muzviitiko zvakadaro? The vakatendeka zvikuru yomuchipatara anozivikanwa vanhu kare kwemakore akawanda - ndiwo mushonga kuti chirimwa mavambo. Seven dzinongoitika vabatsiri vari nemavhairasi tonsillitis - Echinacea, goldenseal Canadian, licorice mudzi, elderberry, maranjisi, gariki mafuta capsules, voikukka.