Chlorella - Chlorella algae iri ...

A chinzvimbo chinokosha pakati dzakaderera zvinomera kutora mitema algae, izvo zvinosanganisira chlorella. zvinomera ichi mhando akananga anogona kuvapo ari ezvinhu akasiyana, somuenzaniso, nemvura, panyika nezvakadaro. Maererano masayendisiti, vamiririri boka iri guru algae (pane shava, mutsvuku, goridhe uye vamwe) ndiwo madzitateguru ano yepamusoro zvinomera. Celled chlorella Zvinoshamisa kwete chete kuti. Muna 1960, aiva mumwe wokutanga akashanyira muchadenga. Chlorella - rudzi chirimwa, inova wechigarire shamwari vengarava pamusoro Ngarava dzepasi pemvura. Vanodzidza nezvezvinhu zvipenyu vanoti vakapiwa ake hlorellovyh mhuri (Chlorellaceae). Rakajairika anonzi Chlorella vulgaris. Rinowanikwa puddles, mune madziva maduku uye kunyange kumigero. Chii zvakavanzika ayo mukurumbira uye kushandiswa kwakapararira?

tsanangudzo pfupi pamusoro fomu

Chlorella - a nemaziso alga. Kukura muviri (thallus kana thallus) kuti ezasi zvinomera zviri 2 kana kupfuura microns. Inogona kuonekwa chete nemaikorosikopu. Papi sezvo pasina nhengo muviri, hunomiririrwa sero rimwe chete. Chlorella iduku zvokuti 1 cubic sendimita nemvura uye anogona kutakura zvakawanda mamiriyoni kasvisto dzakadaro.

Chlorella: mamiriro

Sepakutanga zvaiita unicellular chlorella, chimiro chayo unogona kunge ane ellipsoidal kana idenderedzwa. It rinosanganisira zvimwe microorganism cellulose casing iri zvakakwana mutete uye kumeso. Inside inoitwa rimwe chloroplast uye neerekitironi. Vari pedyo-rusvingo. The cytoplasm kuridza basa kuchengetwa, izvo kuunganidza starch uye mafuta.

Features

Zvazvakanga panguva mambakwedza upenyu Panyika yekare Chlorella? Izvi nokutengesa akakura okisijeni mumhepo. Munzvimbo aqueous svikiro kuri hunokosha, zvikurukuru, riri basa zvinodiwa zvinovaka muviri, izvo maererano anobvumira kuunganidza zvakakwana simba zvipenyu. mutema ake iye anotarisirwa kupa wayo chlorophyll. Nokuti yakasiyana pakupfuura photosynthesis inoda, uyewo mimwe miti mvura, carbon dioxide uye chiedza chezuva. Chlorella - kupisa-rudo chirimwa, uye anoita ayo kusimba kukosha mabasa ari tembiricha anenge 28 ^° C

Uyezve chlorophyll algae thalli ane dzimwe nhengo: a goko, Semi-mvura masero zviri uye core. Asi mitumbi kufamba, kufanana nevamwe vake nehama zhinji, iye haadaro. Tinyerere zvinoyangarara algae mumvura yakachena sezvo phytoplankton.

kupararira nzira

Chlorella kubereka kunoitika chete asexually, pasi wakakodzera ezvinhu, kubudikidza halving muchitokisi. Hazvina basa zvakaoma muitiro yacho tsanga. Kare, panguva gadziriro sero zvichiberekana, nhengo yaro kaviri. It kunowedzera kukura, ipapo rokunze goko ruchatambanudzirwa uye kubvaruka. Kubva mumwe mubereki akawana mwanasikana masero maviri. Kwekanguva kunouya yokumbozorora kutenderera chlorella, uye ipapo zvose inodzokororwa zvakare.

dzinogarisana

Nokuda kwayo nyore marongerwo uye kushanda photosynthetic zvakasvibirira alga Chlorella zvakakwana Inoziva kwete chete mvura, asi dzimwe nzvimbo, mhepo, ivhu uye kunyange organismal. Dzimwe zoohlorelly dzigare nezvimwe zvinhu zviri "varimi" chinzvimbo.

ukoshi

The chikuru fuma Chlorella munhu chinhu naka sezvamunoita. Sezvo tsvakurudzo biochemists, womukati ezvinhu masero ayo anenge hafu chinosanganisira mapuroteni, 1/3 - shuga. Protein muna Chlorella iri kusvika 6 nguva kupfuura gorosi. Uyezve, rine mavhitaminzi, mafuta, chicherwa munyu uye mamwe makemikari zvinhu. Pakazoti murwiyo ndiyo svinga algae isina, zvinogona siyana zvichienderana nemamiriro ezvinhu waro kugutsikana. Somugumisiro, kurimwa chlorella chakagadzirwa midziyo kana pamba anogona yekudyidzana kushandura chirimwa. Somuenzaniso, achishandisa yakananga chiedza kudzora zvinoumba muchitokisi mamiriro, kuisa anodiwa parameters.

kunyoresa

In Japan nedzimwe nyika chlorella unoshandiswa nevakawanda sezvo yaibatsira chikafu chinamatidzwa. kusunungurwa Its ari kuchinjwa zvakasiyana-siyana (atakatora, Nezvakakuyiwa, mahwendefa). Mumwe mishonga chimiro ane yayo chaizvo zvakanaka, saka unofanira kuverenga mirayiridzo kushandiswa pamberi kushandiswa. Medicines ane ayo Zvinoumba zvakasvibirira algae, chinogonesa kutapata. Vakaperekedza yokuedzwa uye richiona kuti kushandiswa kwayo sezvo kurapa nokuda kenza varwere. Chlorella, kushandiswa izvo zvinobatsira kuti kuvandudzika mbiriso inowanzoshandiswa mune kubikira indasitiri. zvigadzirwa yakadaro vakawana chakavharwa nemapazi, zvinonaka kunhuwa uye havana kuwana stale.

Nokuda vanoshingaira kupararira muna 1 fő mvura anogona kuumba kusvika 60 magiramu yakaisvonaka alga vakasara. Murume zvakakwana kuva 500 magiramu pazuva muviri zviri Chlorella. Saizvozvowo, ngarava 10 litres, pakazara pamwe mutema algae, unogona kusangana zvakakwana nezvinodiwa munhu ari namahwindo nzvimbo, kwete chete nezvokudya, asiwo okisijeni nokuda afemeruke uye dongo.

Chlorella akanga chinokosha Zvinoumba mhuka chikafu mombe, nguruve, shiri, hove uye kunyange nyuchi. Harvest yegorosi kana matapiri yekudyidzana muduku "kukohwa" algae pamwe noenderana rabha. Uyewo kuziva kuti hakuna dongo kubva - kana mashanga kana mashizha kana midzi. muviri wake mudiki - iyi ndiyo imwe yakasimba muviri.

Chlorella ndeimwe chokukomborerwa mvura yakasvibiswa. Rinoshandiswa senzira zvipenyu Mabatirwo tsvina, wastewater, uye rwokuzvarwa mvura miviri.

Nokuda rakasiyana marongerwo uye mashandiro ari "Baby" vakaisa tariro huru, uye iri nyore munyoro alga abudirira unoruramisa navo.