Coyote - coyote, vaigara America

Kana taiva vaAztec, vangadai inonzi mhuka "imbwa naMwari." Latin zita The yakashandurwa se "kuhukura imbwa". A akararama akaitumidza zvakasiyana - "coyote", "Red Dog," "tsvuku Bere" kana "coyote". Imhandoi mhuka iro vanhu havana kumbozvidemba mazita akawanda kudaro?

Kutarisika

Coyote - imwe mhuka rinopiwa nezvikara. mhuka idzi kuva canine. Externally, tsvuku mapere kufanana vanhuwo mapere, asi vashoma. Unogona kunyange kutaura kuti kupfuura coyote duku pane zvikuru wakarurama uye zvishoma kubva zvavo akura munhu mapere. Kunonyanyisa akura muviri urefu coyote hakuiti kupfuudza masendimita 100, muswe asingadi kukura masendimita anopfuura 30, hunooma mhuka dzinenge 50 cm. Asi uremu anoda kubva makirogiramu 7 (Minimum uremu) kuti makirogiramu 21 (kunonyanyisa). Adult kuipa mhumhi, nayo isu akaenzanisa munin'ina wemarudzi, ane risingamboshandisi kurema 32 makirogiramu, uye specimens makuru anogona kusvika kusvika 60 makirogiramu.

Coyote ane wakarurama nzeve, uye muswe waro anogona kunzi fluffy. The mbava riri gobvu chaizvo uye refu, zvisvundu ruvara, pamwe makwapa akasvibirika vatema uye pfumbu. mbava ruvara nedumbu iri raita zvikuru. Maumbirwe tomu elongated, akataura, zvakawanda sezvinoita gava pane bere. Muswe muromo zvemapuranga dema bvudzi.

Varipi Coyotes

Coyotes - mifananidzo vagere American mumapani. Vari richiparadzirwa munyika North America uye zvinowanika 49 US rinoti, Canada uye Mexico. North America Prairie mhumhi mazana zvikuru panguva "Gold Rush." Pamwe chete miners chiri mhuka vanoshingaira kuongorora ndima itsva, kwete nokusema chero zvakatapwa.

Red mapere - vagere yakazaruka nzvimbo. Ivo vanogara Prairie uye murenje, mumasango vari apo neapo. Coyotes kurarama kwete chete munzvimbo kunzvimbo dzakanyarara, asi kumucheto mumaguta makuru.

The Feeds

The American chikafu coyote nepriveredliv. mhuka iyi kuonekwa omnivorous, asi chikuru zvokudya - nyama hares, tsuro, imbwa, pasi squirrels uye marmots. mhuka Chero maduku, yeshiri zvipembenene mhuka dzakasiyana hwemvura inogona chikuru mhuka dhishi nzara. Uye nokuti Coyotes kazhinji vanogara pedyo maguta nemisha, vanogona kuvhima uye nezvipfuwo, asi kuzviita Kazhinji.

Vanhu Coyotes kashoma varwise. Asi landfill kuuyawo misha yevanhu, nokuti anokwezva zvikuru.

Sezvo coyote kunovhima

Coyote anoda oga kana aiwanzopiwa wokushanda kuvhima. Asi nokuda guru mutambo kunovhima dzinogona kubatanidzwa mune rongedza. Panyaya iyi, mabasa anoparadzirwa sezvo pamapere. Kune vashoma beaters kuti vauye mutambo boka kana uchimhanya kutambudzwa yaro refu.

Dzimwe nguva Coyotes ronga kwemajoini kundovhima pamwe chamatebwe. Ichi songaniro yakanaka kwazvo, sechipiriso mumakomba Matehwe kubvambura rinorarama kana chakavigwa zvinogona nezvavakatapa, uye coyote Anobata nyore uye wake anouraya. Coyotes vari Mobile chaizvo, kutsanya uye kusvetuka zvakanaka. Vane zvaisazogona zvakanaka uye chiono kukuru.

mhuka Adult vane zvavo kuvhima nhandare. Nhongonya nzvimbo iyi inogara chikara. Miganhu nzvimbo anozivikanwa ne weti kugara.

Coyotes vanopopota ruzha uye kakawanda. Nenzira iyi mhuka kutaurirana nemumwe, daidza munhu rongedza kuti kuvhima, maererano vedzinza kuti vava womumwe nharaunda, twakawandawanda munhukadzi. Usiku muAmerican prairies kuungudza kurira anenge nguva dzose, scaring kure mvumo. Nyanzvi kuedza decipher uye kuronga makaseti mameseji, kunzwisisa zviri nani mhuka iro riri vakatarisa.

Mararamiro

Kazhinji, zvikara izvi vanogara vaviri vaviri. Asi pane kuroorwa uye mhuri mumapoka. Lugovoi America chinoumba bere rongedza munzvimbo dzakakwirira nhamba zvemhuka uye zvakawanda zvokudya. Makwai - a 5-6 vanhu, vaviri vacho - vabereki, uye vakasara - vaduku vavo.

Chimwe chikonzero kuti dzikarongwa pamwe - kushaya mutambo duku. Panyaya iyi, kugadzwa rongedza - kuvhima mhuka huru, kutsungirira kuti woga coyote.

Vakaroorana mumafuro mapere constants. Vanorarama kweanenge makore mazhinji, pasina kutsauswa nezvimwe vakaroorana. Kakawanda, vaviri vakaramba pamwe kuti upenyu.

Kuberekesana kunoitika yechando, munguva kubva January kusvika February. Vanhukadzi Coyotes vari yakaorera chaizvo. The nemarara zvingava 5 kusvika 19 pups. Gestational zera - vanenge 3 months. Kuberekwa anotora nzvimbo huru mhuri kugomba, asi vakaroorana ane vashoma kupembedza matumba. burrows that izvi kana crevices zvinoshandiswa kana ngozi. Mukono nehadzi anotarisira vaduku, inobereka zvokudya uye adzivirire musha. Coyote - mubereki ane hanya. Zvinonzi mubasa dzidzo puppies iri ndima naamai vake. Vanhurume yakura kuenda kuzviraramira upenyu, uye samochki unogona kugara nevabereki vavo.

Musango, Coyotes anogona kurarama kwemakore anopfuura gumi, apo nhapwa upenyu hwavo span yakatokura. Vamwe vakaroorana munzvimbo dzinochengetwa mhuka vapone kwemakore 15-16.

Ngano uye Legends

Red mhumhi, Photo uye tsananguro iro akaunzirwa dzako, tsika iri ngano vemadzinza American dzakawanda Native pamusoro North America. Ndicho tamba uye zvokuparadzwa hunhu anovaka mazano duku rakasviba havasi kurwadzisa, asi nokuti zvinonakidza. vatambi yakadaro inonzi Vanyengeri, ndiko vanamwari-vanonyengera, kana Anti magamba, uyo usingagoni kuva mhosva antics dzavo.

Vamwe madzinza Indian ochadhi mhumhi - mwari, vaichengetedza pamusoro vavhimi, varwi uye vadiwa. MaIndia akaona huMwari muroyi mukuru. Uye mamwe madzinza vachiri nhema kuti "imbwa naMwari" panguva mutambo netsaona akasika vanhu kubva madhaka uye neropa rake. MaIndia North America hadzina Vakaronda Coyotes nekuti vakafunga dzavo mhuka totem.