Dune Efa: zvinokwezva, description, zvinonakidza zvinhu uye wongororo

Mumwe zvinokwezva kuBaltic Sea - Dune Efa. Uyu guru jecha akatevedzana, izvo kunosvika nokuti 4,5 makiromita mumhenderekedzo Curonian the lagoon. chidzutswa Iri guru Europe, saka, kunokwezva vashanyi vakawanda yakavakidzana Lithuania, ari Kaliningrad nharaunda, uye kunyange kubva Russia uye Europe.

Chii chidzutswa Echis

Kutaura zvazviri, gomo iri guru jecha kuti chaizvoizvo anotakura zita Nut. Zvisinei, kazhinji nayo panodamwa zita yakakwirira - kukwirira Efa, izvo, sezvinei, anomuka kusvika 64 mamita. Dune anotanga anenge 16 km kubva Curonian mate uye rinopfuurira nomuganhu Lithuania.

In zvose pfira urefu yakagadzirwa nematombo musango mudungwe munzira. Desert landscape wakajeka denga, mafungu Gulf uye uswa - ndizvo zviri rakasiyana chidzutswa Efa. Curonian mate - zvakare nzvimbo dzichitama shiri, somuenzaniso, muzhizha mukupera uye kwematsutso unogona kuwana zvakawanda seagulls pano. Next, panzira, pane uyewo ornithological yemapurisa, apo iwo shiri. Asi kunze seagulls pano chinhu kuona.

Nhoroondo kusimbisa "kutamba" sand

Pakangotanga chidzutswa Efa akanga akapoteredzwa miti, asi muzana remakore rechi18, vakabayiwa pasi. Sei, sei, uye ndiani - kumibvunzo iyi munhoroondo pasina mhinduro. Asi munhu wose anoziva chaizvo zvakaitika pashure - jecha, vasisiri ikadziviswa nemidzi uye hunde dzacho miti, kurayira simba mhepo, vakatanga akasununguka kufamba kwavo. Mumakore zvakaparadzwa 14 misha pedyo - jecha zvishoma nezvishoma rakapinda mumba, I zadza pakakoromoka uye zvishoma nezvishoma runonditsikirira vose. Zvinonzi dzimba dzeko kunyange akanga mikova miviri - kana jecha anotanga Prop kumusoro kwayo chete yakamanikana kurova-rova anogona kuzarurwa.

Mugore chidzutswa anoitwa pa 20 mamita mberi. Rega ichi dzinongoitika chakajairika vanhu havana kukwanisa, uye kungozvirasa mumba uye kukwira kure. nokukurumidza Sands akatanga kutyisidzira kwete kumisha chete, asiwo wekushandisa uye akapfuma Fisheries. Saka, muna Europe, muna 1768, takasarudza kundorwa okunze. Hapana aiziva sei, saka akazivisa makwikwi kuti mushonga wokugadzirisa dambudziko. Akunda Professor Titius, uyo aida kudzokera chepakuvamba pakuonekwa tungamidzana uye kuzodzosera chirimwa paro nemiti. Nokuti chinangwa ichi masero akavaka kubva akaoma rutsanga, izvo kunonoka chidzutswa sand uye kubvumira kumuka kumusoro. Kana wasvika zvaaida urefu, mumasero izvi chete Vakasimwa miriwo kuti kukura zvakanaka muzuva uye refu midzi, rarinoshevedzwa chidzutswa panzvimbo imwe. Zvino wakasimwa nemiti uye Pin kuti midzi rubatsiro vanhuwo chikonzero.

Work akatambanudza nemakore sezvinongoitawo 100 okuberekwa, 40 izvo zvakaita muitiro forester uye chidzutswa inisipekita Franz Efa, zviri nokukudzwa kwake vakatumidza yakakwirira Dunes. Izvi vaiwana iye anoongwa dzemo vagari vomumusha Pillkoppen (zvino vaiva ne Russia uye inonzi Sea). Kuti mupiro Efa akarega jecha kuvhiringidza riri musha uye nevagari vayo, uye akaponesa imba. On the chidzutswa yakanga kunyange chirangaridzo Dombo rakatsaurirwa arborist, asi nhasi nayo hakusisipo.

To zuva, basa iri olesnichivaniyu Dunes vachiri kuramba, zvakakodzera kudyara vanenge 15 muzana mujecha. Kunyange, maererano nedzimwe mishumo, izvi 15 muzana - ndiro Mobile chidzutswa Efa, izvo vasara somunhu womumhuri nzvimbo ino. Sezvo masero pematanda, zvakagadzirirwa Efa, yazvino kuti kutsigira jecha uye pasina kwavari, asi kusiyana chinhu induces kuchengetedza zvose sezvo agamuchirwa adarika.

Kungofamba kwete anokosha mapuranga ari zvachose hakubvumidzwi uye kurangwa akaisvonaka. Zvisinei, chokwadi ndechokuti mapoka evashanyi anouya chidzutswa zvakananga pasi prohibitory zviratidzo kuburukira Bay, pangozi achiparadza refu basa remakore maviri.

What kuona

Chikurukuru, rinopa mashoko chidzutswa Efa - rainzwika rwokuzvarwa mavambo, kureva zvinooneka. Nokuti kuyemura muzvarirwo akasika pano maviri kuona platforms. It Anonakidzwa anoshamisa maonero ari Curonian the lagoon, Gungwa reBaltic, Ukuwo, mumusha Marine uye mutorwa nzizi nemakomo Dunes pacharo.

Kana zvakanaka kuine mamiriro okunze, mhepo otora, mamiriyoni sejecha mudenga anosika kutekenyedzwa yokuva mugwenga chaiyo, kunyange zvakanga zviri sandstorm. It zvinoshamisa ruzivo pamusoro kuBaltic nharaunda.

Sezvo rokutanga akataura uriri kunoonekwa Staroselskaya gomo. Pano (maererano nengano) omunzvimbo Kurshev ainamata vanamwari vavo vechihedheni, uye Dzorudzidziso muzana remakore rechi18 akavaka nhare. Asi izvi zvose akavigwa uye kuparadzwa jecha anongofamba. Kubva panzvimbo yechipiri inogona kuonekwa uye Gungwa - nzvimbo musha dzimba red-tiled padenga.

Hiking pakutengeserana

Sezvo ari chidzutswa achifamba ari zvachose wairambidza, pamwe pacho waisa remuti chikuva pamusoro paunogona kutora kufamba rwokuparidza. Kureba nzira anenge 2,8 makiromita, mugwagwa yose achatora vanenge 2 maawa.

Wokupinda kutevera rinotanga panguva 42nd kiromita pamusoro Dunes akasarudzwa chiratidzo, asi zvakaoma kupfuura - pane zvakawanda revashanyi, motokari nemabhazi, kuti chirangaridzo nezvirugu zvamakwai nguva dzose. The nzira anonzi "urefu Efa" uye akariisa pamusoro kwakadziva kumadokero yakatenuka chidzutswa.

Saka, nzira chinotanga mudondo kupishinura, iyo anomhanya kuburikidza vanosvika 200 metres, unogona achikwira wokutanga rucherechedzo achipfeka. Kwaari kune manera yemapuranga pamwe yakanaka chaizvo mupaini huni. Kuchikuva chechipiri wakaiswa zvishoma mberi, pamusoro yakakwirira Dunes. Yeuka kuti nzvimbo iri diki, uye pamasitepisi kunotungamirira zviri rakamanikana. Mumwaka nokuda vakawandisa vashanyi uchava zvakaoma kukwira uye pasi.

Features vanoshanyira

Sezvo chidzutswa Efa - iri national park, nokuti kushanya kwake nemotokari zvakafanira kuti ape zvichipfuura. Zvinonzi zvakaitwa panguva panzvimbo yacho paki. mundima kufamba kunodyira rubles 250.

Okunze muGungwa reBaltic unochinja chaizvo - mvura chakatsiva zuva, ndiEzekieri, saka dzinovabata amburera kana raincoat uye ngowani uye Sunglasses kuti chero ekunze kuongorora jecha veko kuti rakasiyana nerevamwe chidzutswa Efa. Reviews revashanyi veko vanoti, kana mamiriro okunze asina kunaka, mira maminitsi mashanu. Zvisinei, kunyange kana uchifarira here, ipapo zvose angachinja mumaminitsi mashanu.

Kungofamba muhwezva, yakavakwa pamusoro yemapuranga pakakwirira, asi yakatetepa, akwegura flooring uye dzimwe nguva kuora saka tarisai danho renyu. Uyezve, pashure pokunge mvura kana bvungapfunga iri tsvedza.

Dune Efa: sei kuti

Uyai muone chidzutswa Efa zvinogoneka nemotokari. Kana ukaenda kuna Kaliningrad, pamberi Marine, kodzero pomugwagwa, ane Pointer.

Unogona zvakare kusvika nebhazi kubva Kaliningrad. Pane nzira zvakananga Sea, asi iye kashoma anoenda, saka unogona kusvika Zelenograd uye ikoko kuchinja kuti bhazi "Zelenograd-Sea." By munzira, mabhazi makuru ichi nzira rwendo minibuses kwenguva duku.

apo kugara

Kurara kuti aongorore yose chidzutswa uye Curonian mate unogona kuva muna Kaliningrad kana mumusha Marine. Pane mazano akawanda kuti pekugara - kubva muumbozha hotelle kuti chisingakoshi hostels uye private nemafurati. Marine anonzi inofambiswa - vachishingaira kutanga vashanyire musha apo hauna chokutyira. Kune vazhinji Hotels uye vadzimu, izvo yakazaruka gore rose.