Dzhon Golsuorsi: pfupi Biography

Dzhon Golsuorsi, ane Biography ari munyaya ino chinhu Chirungu munyori wemitambo uye novelist remakore rechi19. Akanga paakavapa Nobel Prize pamusana Literature.

Biography

John akaberekwa muna Vancouver muna 1867. mhuri yake haina kusiyana urombo nokuti baba vake aiva kambani hombe, uye aiva gweta akapedza kudzidza, uye mai vake rakanga mwanasikana ane industrialist zvakakura.

Dzhon Golsuorsi aifanira kutevera tsoka baba vake. Akadzidza paChikoro zvakakurumbira Harrow School, ipapo ndanyoresa paUniversity of Oxford. Chikuru zvinhu zviri zvemitambo uye kuverenga. Galsworthy kunyange akava tenzi iri yemhuka nhabvu uye cricket. Pakati mabhuku zvaunofarira vaiva Thackeray, Dickens.

Apedza akatanga tsika mutemo, uye akaenda parwendo. Pamutemo, rwendo urwu raiva bhizimisi hunhu (mubhizimisi mhuri), asi chaizvoizvo Dzhon Golsuorsi chete sokuti zvinofadza.

Muna 1904 baba vake vakafa, uye John anowana rusununguko chiito zvakakwana.

Muna 1921 yaakasimbisa uye akava purezidhendi chinyoreso Club.

Nokukurumidza Galsworthy akatanga kutambudza anotyisa nomusoro. Doctors kunge chirwere - bundu muuropi. John vaisagona kupinda Nobel Prize mhemberero nemhaka yokurwara kwake.

Akafa muna 1933 muLondon. Galsworthy aida kuti cremated. madota ake vakapararira kubva ndege kupfuura misoro vigai Hill.

upenyu Personal

Dzhon Golsuorsi akanga akaroora, asi muchato Akapiwa hakusi nyore. Ada Pierson, nomusikana wake, mukadzi wake aiva muzukuru Artura Golsuorsi.

John akasangana akanaka Ada ake pamuchato. Uye mushure akanga akatenda mumabhuku tarenda rake - zvachose rudo!

Marriage Ada uye Arthur akanga asingafari. Tsitsi naJohani uye vasikana vari kukura zvose. Lovers muchivande vakasangana anenge gumi nemaviri, uye pakupedzisira taroorana muna 1905.

Gehena wo vakamuchengeta murume, nokusarega iye pameso kuti wechipiri. Zvichida ndokusaka aine makore 44, Dzhon Golsuorsi akasangana wechiduku mutambi Margaret. Iye kudanana pakarepo, munyori nyore vakakurirwa, asi paakaona kutambura wake, uyo akanzwa anotyisa noruoko rwake, akaputsa pamwe Margaret.

Between vakaroorana haana akasangana mwoyo kunzwa kuti vakanga vasati. Hero vaiona murume mutengesi. Asi rufu rwake raingoreva makapwanya mukadzi murombo.

Asati afa, iye Re-verenga nhetembo mbiri, zvakanyorwa nokuda kwake naJohane, uye akarangarira rudo rwake.

mabhuku basa

Muna 1987, mumwe muunganidzwa ngano Dzhona Golsuorsi rakabudiswa. Yechipiri yaiva racho yokufungidzira "Jocelyn". Ipapo munyori unomushandira pasi rekunyepedzera, asi munhu wose aiziva kuti zvakanga Dzhon Golsuorsi. Reviews mabasa ake ave zvishoma dzisingapindirani, asi kwete kunaka, kuti kufara.

Muna 1906 akabudisa mutambo "sirivha bhokisi", iro akabudirira zvikuru. Misoro kuti munyori yakamutswa zvigadzirwa hanya noukama mukirasi, Misiyano munzanga. Mutambo wake akatanga akaisa dzemitambo kweLondon.

Nokuda Galsworthy makumi enganonyorwa, maviri namanomwe dambe, kuunganidza zvitatu nhetembo, vakawanda pfupi nyaya uye essays. Asi chinonyanya kukosha basa hwake hwakanga "The Forsyte Saga".

"The Forsyte Saga"

Nhoroondo yemhuri Forsythe akasika kubva 1906 kusvika 1921. The dingindira guru yokufungidzira ndiwo upenyu munzanga. Munyori anonzwira tsitsi vatambi ake, asi haagoni kubatsira asi kutaura kwavo snobbery, makaro uye kunyange unzenza. Vazhinji zvivako izvi zvakanga dzinoratidzwa yepamusoro rukoko nguva.

Dzhon Golsuorsi, mapikicha kuti anodhindwa ose London mapepa mushure enganonyorwa, kutanga kusava nevatambi munzanga ano.

Johani akanyora inenge mitatu Zvizvarwa mhuri Forsyte, zvinotora yakawanda upenyu pachako uye njodzi vanhu vakamupoteredza.

basa iri akakura inosanganisira yokufungidzira "Saving Forsyte", rakabudiswa muna 1901.

Zvino kwakatevera dzakatevedzana enganonyorwa, pasi mukuru waiti "The Forsyte Saga":

1. Wokuisira (1906)
2. Muna loop (1920)
3. Nokuti (1921).

Pakati pavo vakahwanda inoridzwa kwenguva, 1918 "Summer ane Forsyte" uye 1920 "nehope".

Mumakore 1929-1930 Galsworthy akabudisa dzakaunganidzwa nyaya pfupi "musi Forsyte," uye mumashoko okutanga kutaura kuti pasina kuverenga "Saga" zvinoreva haisi pachena.

kakawanda kuti firimu racho yokufungidzira. Imwe yakanakisisa mabasa ari BBC terevhizheni firimu (1967), zvichiteverwa nezita Dzhona Golsuorsi akanga zvakare ari kunzwa.

The Hollywood shanduro 1949 akasikwa "MGM".