Edison Denisov Biography mudzimai zvinhu uye

Mutsindo Munyori Edison Denisov hunomirirwa Russian mumhanzi remakore rechi20 chains-garde kufamba. nzira yake mimhanzi haana chaizvo dzokufananidzira, asi chakajeka chipo akamutendera kuti tisvike incredible miti okugadzira zvinhu. Hwake nzira youpenyu iri mhindu muenzaniso nokuda kwebasa rake uye udyire basa art.

udiki

April 6, 1929 mukomana, uyo ainzi Edison (Denisov) akazviratidza mhuri injiniya Tomsk. Biography mwana akatanga zvikuru zvakafanana nokuda nguva, uye hapana asi kujairika zita, hapana zviratidzo zvaiita magumo chinoshamisa. vabereki Edison aiva kure mumhanzi: baba vake - Radio, terevhizheni nokuchengetedza aidaro Tomsk, mai - tuberculotherapist. mwanakomana wavo kuti rimwe zera hakuna kusiyana nevamwe vana, mudzidzi akanaka kuchikoro, zvishoma mberi yakasvika kudzidza masvomhu uye wefizikisi, akapiwa akanaka uye mutauro. Mhuri yaigara chaizvo zvine mwero, ari dhomitari, kwaiva kukuru musangano Edison mumhanzi. muvakidzani wavo, airidza mandolin, izvo Ugare mukomana kuti inzwi ravo, uye saka vakatanga upenyu hwake hutsva.

The nzira kuti mumhanzi

With makore 15 Edison Denisov akatanga kutora zvidzidzo kuridza mandolin panguva muvakidzani, uye ipapo anoedza kuridza klarinetti uye tichibatsirwa munhu Tutorial gitare vanatenzi. Anozviona zvakawanda zvokuimba ramangwana ravo, asi mikana mishoma kutanga dzidzo yavo nemakore 16. Anouya yamabwe dzidzo vakawanda mumhanzi pamatunhu kuchikoro, apo awana zvinokosha zvenziyo kuverenga, achikurira nematambudziko makuru. Haana kuva chishandiso, saka aifanira kukurira kuburikidza kukireshi manheru. Nepo Denisov haana kunzwa simba kuti nziyo basa rake. Naizvozvo, pashure pokusiya chikoro, akapinda Tomsk State University iri mekhmat. kubudirira kwake masvomhu chaiva hunogutsa, Denisov vakava shamwari neshamwari purofesa, izvo nesayenzi isimbiswe kubatana wemasvomhu vane okugadzira zvinhu uye tsika. Asi mumhanzi asingadi kurega Edison, uye achipinda zvakafanana kuchikoro mumhanzi panguva piyano dhipatimendi. Panguva ino akanga anowana kukwanisa kwake kunyora mumhanzi uye plunges nomusoro kupinda ichi basa.

Shostakovich atikomborere

Dzavo nzira ramangwana munyori rinotanga nyore mimetic mabasa. Asi munguva kubva muna 1947 kusvika 1949, akanyora nhevedzano preludes kuti piyano, kuchikoro wake kutanga kukoshesa chaizvo. Uye kuti vawane mashoko akavimbika pamusoro nenhanho tarenda ake, vamwe zvidimbu ake mimhanzi Edison Denisov akagadzirisa Shostakovich akatuma pakudzokorora. The huru Munyori, zvinoshamisa, kwete chete vakajairana essays Student, asi akanyorawo yakati laudatory review, rinokurudzira mudzidzi akati kuti kuti pane pachena compositional tarenda kuti chinoda kugadzirwa. It anofuridzira vaduku muimbi, uye iye kushingaira kwazvo akatanga kudzidza kunyora.

Zvinofadza kuti Shostakovich akazotevera kamwe zvakare nezvaanoita muupenyu Denisov. Muna 1956, aizomupa kurumbidzwaka uku kupinda ari Union of Vanyori.

makore kudzidza

On zano Shostakovich Denisov anoita chisarudzo kupinda Conservatoire, zvikazooneka haasi kekutanga, asi iye unodana opinda Vissarion Jakovljevic Shabalin mukirasi, yakanga kunyora simba uye nomudzidzisi chipo. Paaiita zvidzidzo zvake Denisov anoratidza kushingaira kukuru uye kunoshamisa zvekuimba tarenda. yokupedzisira mabasa ake - chiito chokutanga dhanzi "Ivan ari Murwi", mumwe chikwata chevaimbi uye ichitanga nocturnes - akagamuchira soro mavanga kuongorora komiti. Ndapedza kubva Conservatory pamwe anokudza, Denisov akava kudzidza mudzidzi, kuwana zvepamusoro zvinodiwa mubasa ravo.

Musical upenyu

Pakutanga wenziyo Edison Denisov ari kunetseka kwazvo Shostakovich, iro akakwanisa kuita shamwari mumakore yokudzidza Conservatory. Iye akadzidzawo mabasa ose Stravinsky, Debussy, Bartók nevamwe vanyori, kuedza kuzarura zvakavanzika basa ravo. Kubvira mangwanani 60-ies vakaumba yake Style Denisov. The nokuomerwa wokutanga, kuratidza chidzoke munhu nevamwe Munyori, aiva cantata "The Sun the vaInca." Avant-garde ruzha mabasa pakarepo Akakwezva vaimbi kwete chete, asiwo zviremera. Public chokupika ari cantata akaedza kurambidza, uye chete kuitwa Gennady Rozhdestvensky uye Leningrad Philharmonic kubvumira vateereri tinyatsoziva mabasa Denisov. Papera gore cantata rinonzwika muFrance uye Germany, izvo unounza munyori dzakawanda mukurumbira uye chikonzero zvikuru nezvavasingadi nokuda vakuru veSoviet.

Kubvira 1959, Denis anodzidzisa panguva Conservatory, uye zvishandiso kwapera sezvamunoita muzvidzidzo ake akanga adzidza zvakawanda nomukurumbira Vanyori gare gare. Muna 1979, mabasa Denisov pasi zvikuru paunotsoropodzwa kubudikidza Khrennikov, munyori uye akaisa pamusoro blacklist, iyo zvinoomesa zvikuru upenyu hwake.

Kubvira munenge 80 Biography Edisona Denisova kuchinja simba anova achimufarira, iye kunyange akagadza mumwe vatungamiri Union Vanyori, iye ave achishingaira firimu uye mitambo, akanyora mabasa makuru.

Muna 1990, aiva neboka recreates Sangano Contemporary Music, iyo yaiva kwezana remakore rechi20. Boka raisanganisira vaitungamirira vanyori nguva: D. Smirnov, EV Firsov, V. Tarnopolsky nevamwe. ruzivo rwake uye zvichiratidza Denisov mubumbiro bhuku "Modern mumhanzi uye chinetso Kushanduka compositional nzira."

Kusvikira 90s Denisov upenyu kwaisava nyore, haana kubvumirwa kushanda, vakatambudzwa. kugadzirisa chete akamupa mukana chinyararire pamwe nezvavatorwa navo, kuti mharidzo uye tenzi makirasi. Kubvira makore 90s, iye akafamba nyika, kushanda France, akakokwa kuti vatongi kupfuura nomukurumbira mitambo uye makwikwi. Kunze achibudirira zvikuru vari premieres mabasa itsva Edison Denisov: "Requiem", "Foam Days", mumwe concerto nokuda Viola.

Special rira kuringa

Genre kusiyana nhaka Edison Denisov rakanyatsojeka guru. Anoedza pachake ari dhanzi (ari "Days Foam" yakakurumbira vakarumbidzwa iye dzakawanda mukurumbira) uye kutamba (kunyora "vanoreurura"), uye basa iri mabasa makuru (the oratorio "The Life uye Kufa kwaJesu Kristu", neOpera-oratorio "The Kurera kwaRazaro "), akanyora Concerts nhumbi dzakasiyana-siyana uye nezvimwe. Iyewo mubasa rokuvakazve uye orchestration. Edison Denisov ave chakakodzera vakagamuchira zita chains-garde agara akatungamirira ongororo iri muchimiro mumhanzi basa, noushingi tichibatanidza misimboti sonority, serialism, aleatory uye kukudziridza pfungwa Impressionism French.

Social uye nziyo mabasa

Denisov Edison Vasilevich haana chete chinoshamisa muimbi, asiwo inonakidza munhu. Aiva mutungamiri Association of Contemporary Music, izvo ndehwokuti kuwana runako itsva. The sangano rinoronga Concerts pamusoro Vanyori Russian kunze uye tichiita mabasa edzidzo, anomirira mudzimba ruzhinji dzimwe Vanyori zvakasikwa. Munyori ndiye achishingaira kutsigira itsva Russian unyanzvi, uye zvokuita muzvikoro mumhanzi dzakawanda dzeEurope. Akanga kubatanidzwawo nesangano dzakafanana mumhanzi mitambo. Mumakore achangopfuura, akashanda Paris panguva Institute IRKAM, uyo anga achidzidza uye kutsvaka zvitsva acoustic kuita. AFS ichiriko uye kushanda zvinobudirira, uye pashure pokufa Edison Vasilyevich, vashandi kumuyeuka uye mberi basa ravo vakatanga.

Basic mabasa uye kubudirira

Edison Denisov haasi chaizvo vakapamba ne pamutemo muRussia. Akava vanhu Artist of Russian Federation muna 1995 uye kupfuura mibayiro kumba haana kugamuchira. In France, akanga paakavapa musoro honorary mugari Paris, uye mabasa kuti tsika French uye nyika Edison Denisov yakanga paakavapa sezvakarayirwa Legion Kukudzwa.

zvakavanzika

Creative vanhu vari nyore kuronga upenyu pachake. Asi, chokwadi, kune kunze, akadai Edison Denisov. Mukadzi munyori, mumashoko ake, kuti ave shamwari uye yakachengeteka. Naizvozvo, akasarudza vakadzi rokusika mhuri zvakavapoteredza. mudzimai First - musicologist Galina Grigorieva - abereka mwanakomana mwanasikana muimbi uye uye ruzivo naye akaoma okukura makore.

The mudzimai wechipiri Edison Denisov - Catherine Kuprovskaya-Denisov - ariwo musicologist uye munyori akanga pasi pemakore 37 okuberekwa. Iye akamuberekera vana vaviri, uye akava naye kusvikira kumagumo. Pakafa murume, iye yakabudisa bhuku, "murume wangu - Edison Denisov" uye akava munyaya yake rokusika nhaka.

upenyu Munyori kwakaguma November 24, 1996 kuParis, pashure pemakore maviri chirwere chakakomba.