Filmmaker Aki Kaurismaki - kuzvikudza Finland

Mumwe munhu akafanana chikero uye paakaita Hollywood blockbusters, asi nguva dzose pachava vaya vanosarudza zvavo vatsauka wechokwadi uye European mafirimu. For Fans pamusoro auteur mabhaisikopo, mumwe nyika chokuita mazita ayo hunoshamisa directors. Somuenzaniso, muna Italy - ndiye Bernardo Bertolucci, Sweden - Ingmar Bergman, Spain - Pedro Almodovar, uye muFinland - Aki Kaurismaki. zvichida yokupedzisira ndiyo dzepamusorosoro ndeuke iri rinoonekwa uye yevedza uri kumba, kunze zvichida mukoma wake Mick, nokuti Finnish firimu indasitiri iri havaratidzi yakatanga, uye mukurumbira uye kubudirira kubudirira vashoma chaizvo.

Biography

Aki Kaurismaki akaberekwa muna 1957 mutaundi Orimattila, iri Päijät-Häme. baba vake akashanda Jorma mari, uye mai vake Leena - kushanyirwa. Kuwedzera Aki, akaberekerwa mumhuri vana vakawanda vatatu, mumwe wavo, Mika zvakare airemekedzwa mutungamiriri. Kaurismaki kuramba vachifamba kumativi Finland, kutamira nzvimbo nenzvimbo. Izvi nguva muupenyu muduku filmmaker achabudiswa mumatauriro basa rake. The mhuri uyewo aifamba chaizvo uye kunze kwavo nyika kumusha. mukomana School kunoguma Kankaanpää, vakava mabhuku akawanda verenga kuti kubvira tichiri vaduku akaita kufarira kwake vanoshingaira. Kunze mabhuku, vaduku Kaurismaki rikawira anoda firimu, kusarudza munda uyu sezvo basa ramangwana. Zvisinei, kuenda yunivhesiti iri akasarudzwa kutungamirira uye hazvibviri, zvokuti muduku Aki vachishanda muminda siyana, pasina vachiregeredza kunyange wemukova zvakaoma uye dishwasher.

Yokutanga Matanho munyika sinema

Vamwe vatungamiriri uchingounganidza ruzivo, ruzivo uye unyanzvi hunodiwa zvinhu ramangwana ravo pachavo. Nokuda yezviri upenyu uye kuchinja unyanzvi, uyewo vaneshungu pamusoro kufirimu pamusoro Aki Kaurismäki Vanotarisira kuti ave tenzi undisputed kuti inoshandiswa pakutsigira. A basa wenhau kwakamubatsira kuti kusika zviiti- dzavo. Kana mukuru anotendeuka makore 24 okuberekwa, iye munin'ina wake akazarura kugadzirwa kambani yake, uye chiedza vakaberekwa ravaigona vana vhidhiyo "Saima-Chiitiko" mugore iroro.

Makore maviri gare gare, anobvisa wokutanga chikabviswa "mhosva uye kurangwa", inova rethinking hwemazuva guru basa Dostoevsky. Mukuru anoshanda ari kufanana pfupi firimu, uye imwe yakakurumbira mifananidzo iri Genre ichi chaiva "Rocky 6". Asi nyika yose mukurumbira uye kuremekedzwa vanhu kutambudza pashure Bhuku firimu "Leningrad vaparidzi vasina hanya vanobva Go America", iro rinotaura pamusoro kanosvota dombo bhendi.

Trilogy muruzi

Vamwe vatungamiriri vanosarudza chokubatanidza mifananidzo yenyu mumwe dingindira, achivaita imwe mhando kutenderera. nzira iyi rinoshandiswa Alexander Sokurov, Lars of mushori uye Aki Kaurismäki. Movies Finnish musiki nhoroondo mbiri trilogy, okutanga inotiudza imwe muruzi. Matepi akatevedzana chinobuda ose vaviri makore, kubva muna 1986. Uye pakati mutungamiriri akaramba kupfura iconic mifananidzo yavo. Firimu iri trilogy wokutanga anonzi "Mimvuri muParadhiso", inosidzikwa muna Helsinki, uyewo zvose tevera naye. Pane kutanga anooneka kufarira mutambi Kati Outinen Maestro, uyo starred mune vazhinji zvaakasika. Inotevera kutenderera emifananidzo anova "Arieri". Aki Kaurismaki, senguva dzose, akariita mutungamiriri, screenwriter uye mugadziri. Uye rinogumisa pamusoro matatu muna 1990. "The Match Factory Girl," izvo anoonekazve Outinen. Zviri mafirimu izvi rwakagadzirira nzira muvambi kuremekedza Europe yose.

tevera basa

mufananidzo Next kuti Aki Kaurismäki kuti "La Vie of Bohème" anotora vanoiona kubva chizvarwa kumutungamiriri Helsinki kuParis. Iye zvakare chaizvo noushamwari unogashirwa kuruzhinji kunze uye anogamuchira dzose mibayiro, iyo panguva iyoyo akanga aunganidza yekutenga chitsama. Pashure vaviri mafirimu pfupi Aki anotora kuenderera adventures ari Siberian boka rinonzi "Leningrad vaparidzi vasina hanya vanobva Meet Mosesi". The chete hunoshamisa kubudirira, sezvo mugove wokutanga, yakanga isina maturo, asi mafeni reFinnish shasha vakafara kusangana zvakare kwavo kufarira vatambi. Passion Kaurismaki mumhanzi, kunyanya "vaparidzi vasina hanya vanobva", kunoratidzwa shure mune inonzi firimu - "Balalaika Show" muna 1994.

trilogy itsva

Next Aki trilogy kunotanga mufananidzo "kukukurwa Clouds". Panguva ino, nhevedzano mafirimu anobuda kwemakore gumi, uye ivo kamwe zvakare anobata pamusoro proletariat. In rokutanga uye rechipiri, rakanzi "The Man Pasina Kare" by Aki Kaurismaki anotora ari kutungamirira zvose zvakafanana Outinen, izvo, kufanana rapfuura nguva, chete kuoneka mifananidzo miviri kutenderera.

Muna 2003, mutungamiriri anogamuchira nomination nokuti "Oscar" nokuda zvenguva firimu iri trilogy, inova kubudirira kukuru yose Finland. A dzino zvakakwana "guta mapeto Lights" muna 2006, pashure iyo mutungamiriri kwemakore mashanu kunoda mafirimu pfupi maviri chete, mumwe icho rwuripowo muunganidzwa nyaya pfupi "Mumwe Wake Cinema". Uye muna 2011, iye zvakare rinotora zvinoshingaira uye inobereka tepi "Le Havre", iro vafarire zvikuru pakati unokusuwa iri kutarisira mafeni uye nevatsoropodzi. Panguva iyoyo, ichi ndicho chirongwa mukuru, dzakakudzingai vagari pamwe "munhau muzinda" navo muna 2012. Rinotevera firimu iri kutarisirwa kuti vaonekwe chete muna 2017, uye ayo mashoko saka kure akavanzwa.

chinokudza

Panguva yake basa hurefu Aki Kaurismaki akahwina asingaverengeki mibayiro, achiva kupfuura nomukurumbira ose Finnish Director akamborarama. nomination yake yokutanga yakanga iri MIFF nokuda mufananidzo "Arieri", uye iye akakwanisa kuwana FIPRESCI mubayiro. Muna 1990, rimwe furor panguva Berlin Film Festival yave yakabereka firimu "The Match Factory Girl", uye muna 1992 panzvimbo imwe zvose raparadza "La Vie of Bohème". Kubvira muna 1996 wakatungamirira firimu vari okukunda uye panguva Cannes Film Festival. Vanosvika matatu Kaurismaki nokuti "kukukurwa Makore", pamwe bhendi "The Man Pasina Kare" uye firimu "Le Havre". Kubudirira pamusoro firimu mibayiro uye vari zvakare vatambi vakanga starred kuFinland Maestro, uye ndiye kupfuura mubayiro-richakunda cinematographer wenyika, kuti harimiri kufuridzira vomunyika yake duku kuti asike nemafirimu.