Financial ongororo: chii uye chii chinodiwa

In chiso kukwikwidzana kambani nguva dzose anofanira kurwa kupona. Kugara yerera, hazvina kukwana kuwana uye tora usingabhadhari niche pamusika, unofanira kuyeuka uye kuramba kuvandudza nzvimbo yaro. Kuti kugadzirisa pamusoro matambudziko kambani anofanira kuitisa dzose ongororo zvemari. Kuitisa Qualitative tsvakurudzo haupedzi zvose zvinetso wekambani, asi achapa mashoko chaiwo pamusoro uye zvaasingagoni, izvo zvinogona kushandiswa zvinobudirira.

Financial ongororo - chii? Izvi Kukoshesa nzira yokuziva kutsiga zvebhizimisi kuburikidza pakuverenga zviri zviratidzo pairi kuti vafunga pamusoro nekambani kuita munyika chipo uye zvakafanotaurwa nezveramangwana. Munguva yokudzidza, akaverenga ratios vakakamurwa muzvikwata wandei zvichienderana tinyatsonzwisisa nemiitiro.

Unofanira kuziva kuti ongororo yavo, inova mari zviratidzi huru uye sei kuverenga navo.

Zvinhu zvinoshandiswa kuongorora basa zvebhizimisi vanobatanidzwa mumapoka makuru 4 zviratidzi:

• Liquidity ratios. Ivo kuona zvemari pakusimba kambani munguva pfupi kuburikidza pakuverenga ukuru mufambo kuti zvinhu uye ukama hwavo nomumwe.
• Solvency ratios. Ivo kuona mari nokugarika kwenguva uye munguva maumbirwo nokururama uye chikwereti guru.
• Profitability ratios. Kuona kubudirira kushandiswa guru, upfumi uye akasimba yose.
• Turnover reshiyo. Sarudza kudzoka pamusoro Mari kugadzirwa kutenderera, uye kusimba kushandisa mari.

Mumwe nomumwe mapoka aya unosanganisira muzvizhinji kuti zviratidzo, asi kudzidza chekambani kuita zvakakwana kushandisa pfungwa, izvo pane anenge matatu dhazeni.

Vakatsunga maererano nemashoko akatorwa kubva chikuru nhau magwaro: akazodzikama jira ayo annexes, mushumo pamusoro mari migumisiro remapazi.

Kuwedzera kuratidza mumwe zviratidzo uye zvinhu kudzidza zvatinopiwa zvinhu chekambani vakashandisa chinhu pachisara randinogara pakuswedera chimwe muenzaniso zvoupfumi kuti inorangarira kuwirirana coefficients nemumwe uye ayo simba hwokupedzisira mugumisiro.

Kushandisa chinhu kuongorora upfumi kunoratidza zvabuda rakanyatsorurama uye tambira managerial sarudzo.

Zvinobudirira kuongorora zvabuda anoita bhizimisi kunosanganisira kwete chete dzemaitirwe chezvinhu zvinokosha zviratidzo, asi vo kushandisa mashoko.

Ongororo kambani ndiye Analytical dhipatimendi. Zvisinei, mune zvimwe zviitiko, vateereri vapindure kunodiwa. Nyanzvi akatsanangura pakuverenga mari hukukutu zviratidzo uye kuongorora kuti kudzidza kwakadaro kunofanira kuitwa nguva dzose kuti vaone zviri kuitika. Saka, zvinokwanisika kuziva zvinhu zvinokosha zvakadai mwero kukura kwakakomba goho, kukosha kwekushanda guru, uye vamwe.

Nyanzvi decipher, kuongorora, iyo profitability chii uye solvency wekambani, ndedzipi mubhizimisi ngozi, mashandisirwo zvinhu zvakanaka pasina chinovhiringidza.

Pachishandiswa mashoko vakanyora ane Analytical mushumo rine mashoko pamusoro migumisiro kuongorora uye kunenge, rakatevera iyo kuvandudza mamiriro ezvinhu nekambani munyaya.