Flower pansies - Viola

Flower pansy, iyo nesayenzi inonzi Violet, huru, multi-mavara Violet mhuri. Chinowanzoonekwa kunzi Viola. chirimwa ichi chakanaka anozivikanwa kubvira nguva vekare vaGiriki uye vaRoma, ari ngano vane nhoroondo yaro mavambo. KuMiddle Ages, ruva pansy mumwe zviratidzo chiKristu. Uyezve, zita Violet Holy Trinity, kuona vatatu petals dzaro zviso vatatu vatsvene, uye panzvimbo pakati - pamwe-kuona zvose ziso raMwari. Dyarai vanoda sechiratidzo chokuvimbika. akaita apo Russian zita - Hazvizivikanwi, kunyange zvazvo zvichiita kuti zvokufungidzira, achitarisa rakawedzerwa mapikicha nemaruva. Pansies here zvishoma akafanana ziso, asi chokuita kunyanya guru uye akavandudzika mhando. Pane yezvechitendero kuti zviri zvinyoronyoro anoonga zita Viola akagamuchira anosuruvarisa nyaya vamwe vasikana vaduku, usamirira kudzoka nomudiwa.

Maererano kwavakabva maitiro pansy ruva iri perennial, asi kazhinji, yakura kuva biennial. Mugore rokutanga gore chirimwa nezvimiro chete chikamu mashizha uye kutumbuka chete kwenguva yechipiri. kukwirira kwayo kuri masendimita makumi maviri. On twasu madzinde vanosarudzirwa quadrangular vakagumisa kana denderedzwa anoenda serrated kumicheto.
Flowers kubvira pansy dzinongoda pamusoro elongate madzinde, vane guru zvakakwana kusvika dhayamita pakati masendimita 12. A kunyanya anobata kwavo Ruvara ziso rakanaka.

kuseri kwedzimba zhinji kuona pansies. Flowers, kukura asingasvavi ingada kuishandira, zviri zvikuru kwazvo Chikwata. The chirimwa anoda inotsikwa vadanana, manzwiro zvikuru munzvimbo shaded. The optimum tembiricha kuti ikure nemiganhu vaiona kubva 4 kusvika 16 inegumi. Huru zvinoda akaita pansy ruva, pasi vari kugara kusunungura uye kubvisa kubva masora. yakanakisisa kuberekesa zvinoitwa kamwe ose mavhiki matatu, mvura-soluble fetiraiza.

Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana chirimwa ichi kwazvo; zviri monochrome uye vaviri-ruvara mapoka pamwe uye pasina ziso makwapa akasvibirika, tricolor uye variegated, iro pane vashanu tochechek, pamwe chemarata petals orhidotsvetnye rine asymmetric Kuwedzera uye zvichingodaro.

Inoparadzirwa ruva pansy seedling nzira. tsime mbeu zviri akakwira, vari vakasimwa mid-July. Ivo anobudiswa mativi mabhokisi zvinomera, izvo kuparuka pashure ichiibvira. Unganidza mushure vanomutswa pasi nechiredzo.

Muchadya kubva mukati memazuva gumi nemashanu pashure kudyara. Inomera havagoni kushivirira yakananga zuva, saka zvechokwadi vanofanira mimvuri.

Pansy ruva rine kwayo Zvinoumba zvinokosha anonhuwirira, uyewo rakasiyana chero. Varapi vanoziva yawo akambozvishandisa kuuraya utachiona uye Anti-anogumbura ehupfumi, chichiri kushandiswa pakurapa zvirwere zviri chokuita Árbol secretion. The aizomupa violets kuti hwezvekukurukurirana kubviswa phlegm, ari rakaisvonaka expectorant uye diuretic. Uyezve, pansy ruva akapfuma vanoshingaira zvinoriumba akadai violakvertsetin, anozivikanwa nokuda Anti-anogumbura ayo chiito. Mishonga kuti dzinobva chirimwa, kuderedza permeability rwengarava ropa.