Fadza Calla musha

Calla - genus pamusoro Perennial plants kuva mhuri Araceae uye zvinobva nomumachakwi nenzvimbo South Africa. Zantedeskhiya, Richard, Calla - mamwe mazita zvirimwa izvi zvikuru.

Calla maruva akakamurwa rhizome uye tuberous. Musiyano mukuru pakati pavo kuti pakutanga nguva zororo haudonhedzi mashizha. The zvemuchadenga zvikamu zvose zvipenyu zviri zvakafanana. Vane mashizha rinoonekera ane gobvu pamusoro refu petioles grooved. Zvinenge hapana hunde. Flower pemashanga hwokukurira mashizha. Vanotakura mumwe pochatkoobraznomu Inflorescence zviduku maruva yeyero uye bracts fanera serin'i, akafukidzwa. It bract vamwe vanhu vakarasika kuti ruva. At callas rhizome iri chena, ukuwo tuber - ruvara (tsvuku, pink, magenta, nezvishava uye kunyange dema).

Kazhinji, paakaunza kuwedzera Kallu musha uye havana kuziva kuti marudzi ndeye, vanhu vanotungamirirwa mukuru misimboti yokutarisira. Vakapiwa mavambo chirimwa, ayo pamusoro mvura. Tuberous Calla musha achipindura, tanga kusiyira mashizha. Uye vanhu vanofunga kuti chirimwa akafa, uye kusandura paro clod panyika.

With rhizomatous Cullen kunouya mumwe chigumburo. Plant, kudonha kubva chirimwa kupinda mufurati pamwe kudziya chakaoma mhepo, anowana kuti chiri chirimo African (ake zororo nguva) uye ari aigadzirira. Wafa anotumbuka, kurasikirwa vamwe mashizha niknet. Vanhu vanoronga kuponesa kutora kwavo - vanotanga mvura rakaoma uye pfapfaidzo. Chikavhiringidzwa chirimwa uye somugumisiro hakudzambiri, uye asingadi kukura.

Nokuda zvinorondedzerwa kunzwisisa vanhu vakawanda vane pfungwa yokuti Callas pamba kukura zvakaoma, vane capricious uye kashoma anotumbuka. Ichi hachisi chokwadi. Zvakakosha chete kupa miti wakaderera nguva, kunzwisisa kukura kwavo kutenderera.

Rhizomatous Calla musha muzhizha zviri zvinodiwa zvishoma mumvuri. In autumn, vanofanira kuva shure pamusoro pahwindo. Kudiridza uye zvokudya panguva mwaka wokukura kunoda nguva dzose. Flowers callas mumba kuonekwa kunhivi pakutanga November, maruva hunogara kusvikira April kana May.

Pashure paizvozvo chirimwa anofanira akatumira zororo, kureva akamwisa kashoma, kamwe ose mazuva gumi uye shoma mvura. Hahugoni zvokudya panguva ino. Pakupedzisira, zviri chinodiwa kubvisa vamwe ruva muhari, bvisa mashizha old, vakaparadzana navana with dhayamita 1 masendimita kana kupfuura. Uise chirimwa pasina kupinda (anogona kuva chete mugaba) mu ivhu yakachena. Mushure nokuisazve, nokudiridza muvhiki matatu kunowedzera, ochinja kuwedzera nzira.

Tuberous Calla musha inofanira kuiswa March, pakazosvika nguva vanoonekwa pamusoro pamusika. Vasati pakudyara, zvinofanira disinfected. Mune imwe mudziyo chete abudise uye inotonhorera muvhenganiswa zvinokurudzirwa kuisa tubers akawanda kure anenge 5 masendimita kuti vabudirire zvikuru zvinoshamisa maruva. Zvakawanda havagoni vigai pamusoro tuber inofanira kuva 4 masendimita ivhu. Planting dira mvura, kufukidza läpinäkyvä firimu uye akaisa panzvimbo rakajeka.

With veMubatanidzwa zvibereko anosiya firimu anofanira kubviswa pakarepo. Kana masikati ichiri pfupi, zviri chinodiwa kupa mamwe chiedza manheru kuti maawa mashomanana fluorescent chiedza. Zvinganaka zvokudya rinokosha fetiraiza ( "Planet pamusoro Flowers") ose mavhiki maviri.

Bloom muna mitatu tuberous Calla kumusha. Photo anovaratidza zvakakwana. Vachazviunganidzira anotumbuka kwenguva refu, kusvikira mwedzi mina. Pashure maruva zvinofanira kuderedzwa achidiridzira, vanomirira kuti dziome mashizha uye kubvisa tubers kubva muhari. Uzviise muhombodo sawdust uye kuiswa yerima inotonhorera nzvimbo 4-5 mwedzi.

Callas kumba vanokwanisa kufadza ziso nokuyemura aizoita apo pamusoro kwavo budiriro zvinogara.