Freesia: kurimwa uye ukoshi

In Russian ngano akaramba yezvechitendero pamusoro Frese, uyo akaponesa Spring. Panoti kuti kana chitubu yokutanga akashanyira nyika yedu yakatanga kuiparadza mashizha vokutanga uye maruva, nokudzinga ushamwari uye chando, yakawana kuneta. Uye Spring akarara kuti zororo, agere rinonzwika minda. Asi mhepo, chando uye blizzard akatora mukana panhovo akafukidza avete Spring echando uye chando. Nyika yakatanga -oma zvakare, uye majaya matavi vari wakapetwa nechando. Zvingadai makauraya yose zvakasikwa, kana yakanaka maruva freesia asina bhero ake. Vakakwanisa muka muchirimo, iyo pakupedzisira akadzinga mhepo, chando uye blizzard, vakakokwa pasi mufaro uye tinochifarira. Kubvira ipapo, freesia vakanga paakavapa mashiripiti hunonhuhwira uye vachifara chitubu mavara.

Freesia akatanga kukura muEurope muna Age of Discovery. Maruva aya akasiyana vaitenga kubva kuSouth America, uye pakarepo vakasangana rudo mupfumi zvinokosha vanhu. Maruva aya yaigona yakashongedzwa kudzimba nhare uye dzimba anokudzwa madzishe. Freesia inowanzoshandiswa perfumery, uye iwe unogona achiri kuwana mienzaniso chimbuzi mvura ine Kumubata freesia munhuhwi. Kubvira XIX remakore, maruva aya vanoitirana kusikwa akasungwa. Freesia anogona pamwe chero ruvara, achiwedzera murwiyo unyoro uye Sophistication. In floristry freesia dzinofananidzira kudzikama, chivimbo uye kudzikama.

Freesia - flower kudziya dzinopisa, asi vanogona kukura kwete chete zvikuru akashongedzerwa greenhouses. Kana uchida freesia, muchikura hari ina maruva kumba achakupai yakawanda kunonakidza. Asi yeuka, kutenga freesia corms: kurimwa maruva yakasiyana zvikuru kukura gladioli. Nokuti freesia chete yakakodzera inokosha zvokurima michina. Zvikasadaro, chirimwa ichi haana kushamisa maruva.

Kushandira freesia vanofanira atonhodze yakajeka mukamuri, sezvamakaropafadzwa tembiricha anodzokororwa pa 12-16 inegumi. Kana uchida kuwana kutumbuka freesia muhari musi Year New, kudyara girobhu racho hwomuti muna October. Pashure pevhiki gumi, wako freesia Anotumbuka uye maruva achafara iwe kwevhiki dzinenge mbiri.

The chikuru Mamiriro hwakawanda maruva: haapfuuri yakatarwa kamuri tembiricha kusvikira kunobva freesia. Kurimwa Maruva vari pamwe tembiricha yakakwirira nzvimbo kuchaguma simba madzinde florets. Pashure nechitarisiko nemaruva Zvakakodzera kuramba kurima ari kudziya 16-18 inegumi.

Kudiridza freesia vanyatsohuongorora: kubva pachisara mvura yacho tubers kazhinji kufa. Kaviri pamwedzi, zviri chinodiwa zvokudya zvinomera. Per fő mvura iri akawedzera 3 magiramu ose potashi uye 2 magiramu ose phosphorus. An ovhadhozi ndiyo ngozi chaizvo nokuti maruva aya yaigona.

Vakadzi vazhinji Hope mukamuri ravo zvose chando maruva freesia. Kukura freesias vane ruzivo haizorambi zvakaoma. Kana vhiki mbiri ose kudyara corms itsva, iwe nguva dzose kufungisisa guru kutumbuka pahwindo. Nokuti yakanakisisa maruva inokurudzirwa kushandisa jira, peat, turf pasi uye jecha reshiyo 2: 2: 1: 1. Pashure maruva zvinokosha kupa mashizha ichasvava. In June vanofanira rokurima uye vhiki nhanhatu ari kudziya 25-30 madhigirii akaoma freesia. Kukura freesias kunoda kunyatsotevedza zvose tembiricha kutaurwa sezvo chirimwa ichi iri kubva munyika kujairika kwatiri okunze.

Freesia kazhinji inoparadzirwa mbeu. Kuti freesia kukwanisa anotumbuka muhari, mbeu Vakasimwa muna May, panguva tembiricha kuti 20-22 inegumi, uye kana nyika nhungirwa mabukira, tembiricha akanga akatura kuna 16-18 inegumi.

Cheka anamasumbu freesia akakwana kumira mumvura kusvika vhiki mbiri. Akagura maruva zvinogona kana pabazi kutanga ruva ruva 1-2. Batanidzwa freesia kurimwa kumba, uye yakajeka chitubu maruva ungadzokera zororo renyu ose weekday!