Raspberry "Beauty kweRussia": rondedzero siyana, kutarisira, Photo

Chero zano unogona kuona vaizvambarara pamakwenzi ose mahabhurosi. Asi kwete webindu ose unozvikudza zvekumwe mizambiringa yakabva kumwe zvirimwa izvi, ane michero akafanana cherry madomasi. Tiri kutaura guru-fruited mhando mahabhurosi, pakati iyo kukurumbira chaiyo uye kuremekedza pakati Chikwata vakakodzerwa razibheri "Beauty weRussia", mufananidzo pamusoro kuruboshwe pazasi. Excretion mukirasi ndezvevanhu mwene Moscow Institute of Horticulture kuburikidza kubatanidza zvivako uye unhu razibheri mamakisi - "Maroseika" uye "Mirage".

Raspberry "Beauty kweRussia", tsananguro mhando

Chakakodzera ine zita raro mahabhurosi "Beauty kweRussia". Pashure razibheri michero vane incredible kunaka uye runako. Zviri nokuti uhwu haakosheswi pakati Chikwata razibheri "Beauty kweRussia". Description of siyana zvinosanganisira maitiro akadai ichiibvira muchero, ukuru negoho, chimiro mugwenzi, ukuru mabukira uye midzi, kukura, chimiro, ruvara uye kuravira muchero. Akadaro chirimwa siyana iri asunungurwa panguva yechando mashizha. Makore zvipfupi nemiti, ane tsime kunyatsobudirira rhizome, mumwe razibheri "Beauty kweRussia". Description of siyana kusanganisira kusavapo spines pamusoro mabukira, izvo zvinoita kuti tikwanise, kwete ndakakuvadza, kutanha muchero.

ichiibvira muchero

On nguva uye zvinoitwa fruiting mahabhurosi "Beauty kweRussia" mhinduro vakagamuchira zvakafanana pose pose. Ichiibvira anotanga pakati muzhizha uye rinovapo kusvikira nechegumi August. Panguva iyi, unogona kutakura shanu michero yechikoro. Saizvozvowo, fruiting mamakisi chokuita kuibvisa unosvikirwa izwi.

mhando Kwakava

Pashure kudyara razibheri mumakwenzi fruiting rinowanikwa chete mugore rechipiri. With zvakanaka uye zvakakodzera muchangosangana nokukohwa kubva mugwenzi kunosvika makirogiramu mashanu, izvo zvinoratidza yakakwirira negoho razibheri mhando. Young mizambiringa yakabva kumwe mumakwenzi ichabereka michero zvishoma.

The kukura mabukira uye midzi

The dzakanzi kuti mahabhurosi vachikura kwemakore maviri, ipapo vanofanira yoku-. In achiumba mumakwenzi vawane compactness yavo uye simba vashoma, vachisiya kusvikira nomwe mabukira, bvisa vamwe. Kureba mabukira kusvika mamita maviri. Zvakakwana isina razibheri neminzwa "Beauty kweRussia". Description mugore nhungirwa rokutanga - nyoro sezvo uswa madzinde manyoro, pamwe pfupi internodes, akafukidza wachena fuzz uye zvishomanana waxy unhani. Gore rakatevera, vachiva mapazi dendritic dwarf nemiti, uye ruvara kwavo anotendeuka kubva zvakasvibirira kuti shava. Munguva shizha axils kuti nhungirwa wepagore ane mbiri maruva mitema zvakasiyana siyana, izvo vakabva aumba bazi namafundo. Fruiting muchadya mukobvu kupfuura vegetative, uye vari branching kupinda 4 tiers. Nhungirwa izvi dzakura michero vanenge makumi maviri. Repasi itsvo hwapedyo shoma vachiita mapazi. Mushure mabukira richaguma kubereka zvibereko, kwayo kunze, uye kwegore kubva overwintered midzi kukura shure mapazi matsva. Kana mabukira vanokurira shure muchirimo, inguva kukura kusvikira mumatsutso, ndidzo mabukira anoshandiswa kusimbisazve mugwenzi.

Rhizome unomonereka chimiro, Woody, pamwe Midzi zhinji, izvo zvinoumba branching midzi. Vazhinji midzi dziri panguva kudzika masendimita 30. Mumwaka wacho chikwata midzi kusvika pamwero anosvika rimwe mutinhimira kudzama, nokudaro kuitisa gwenzi kvlagu uye zvinovaka muviri. Noupamhi vachikura mamita maviri. Nemidzi mahabhurosi takashongedzerwa pamwe adventitious namabukira, iyo nyika pasina chiedza vakaumba anenge chena yakajeka nhungirwa uye kwavari ikure Annual madzinde. Adventitious Mafundo akaitwa muna July. Kusiyana dzimwe mhando ane zvishoma mudzi inomera razibheri "Beauty kweRussia". Description mugwaro inoratidza hapana thickening gwenzi.

Raspberry "Beauty kweRussia", tsananguro muchero

Raspberry anoreva mhuri Rosaceae, michero ndivo zvibereko kunzwisisa zvinosanganisira drupes duku kuti zvakasimba fused pakati pavo panguva mudziyo. Maumbirwe muchero patakafanana ane elongated cône, razibheri kana zvine yakatsvuka, zuva rikasabuda. Variety Raspberry "Russian Beauty" (yaifananidzira kuruboshwe) ndiyo inozivikanwa michero yayo huru yairema kusvika gumi magiramu uye kunonyanyisa saizi rakafanana bhokisi remachisa. Ndokusaka kugozha ichi ndezvako huru-fruited akasiyana mahabhurosi. Michero inozipa ne razibheri pakubika uye munhuwi, nyama yakasimba uye manune, mbeu shoma. Zvibereko zvinogona kushandiswa zvose manyoro uye zvichengeteke.

kudyara mahabhurosi

Kumiti miduku, razibheri gwenzi "Beauty kweRussia" vanofanira usimwe mumatsutso kana yechirimo. Kana kudyara nemiti vari kupunzika, ivo akafukidzwa nechando pasi, uye pakaberekwa kwematsutso nyika yakachena. Uise mahabhurosi pasi vhuvhuta kusarudza yokudziyira muchando chando. Earth vanofanira kugadzirira pachine nokubvisa zvose masora ape gore kana maviri kuti vazorore ivhu. Sokudyara zvinhu zvinofanira kusarudzwa razibheri mizambiringa yakabva kumwe "Beauty kweRussia", apo fibrous nemidzi uye pemashanga vakura dzinokudziridzwa zvakanaka. Zvinofanira kuitwa Organic uye chicherwa fetiraiza mune wakagadzirira buri. Kure pakati mumwena anenge mumwe mita. Asati yekudyara midzi kudyara miti vanonyudzwa rinokosha pakugadzirisa yokukura muviri, ipapo wakasimwa uye moisturize pasi. Nokuti zviri nani rooting mabukira vari achichekerera, vachisiya vemakumi vanoverengeka masendimita.

Asi pane kumhara mahabhurosi muzhizha mushakabvu, sezvo mbeu uchishandisa mudzi mabukira, kuendeswa pasi. Plant pezvakaitwa vanofanira, kuparadzira midzi uye kwete nyika zvikuru prisypaya kutiza chawo.

Planting razibheri "Beauty kweRussia" ichiitwa nenzira dzakawanda. nzira yokutanga inosanganisira inotungamirwa mugwenzi mumwe seedling. Kuti aite izvi, pamugumo wegore rechipiri, akacheka kusimba mabukira, vachisiya kusvikira vanomwe akasimba madzinde.

Kusarudza wechipiri kuna pakudyara rinoparadza kana RIBBONS, izvo zvinoita kuti uwedzere goho. Mukati bhanhire, noupamhi riri masendimita 50, zvakawandisa madzinde nguva nenguva kucheka pakati rinoparadza kuti njanji uyewo kubvisa zvose kukura razibheri.

inotungamirwa mugwenzi

Anovenga thickened razibheri "Beauty weRussia". Kuchekerera kuchabatsira nokuronga shrub pamusoro 6-7 pemashanga. Havapindiri, kuitira razibheri mumakwenzi kutsigira icho kusungirira madzinde. Zviri nani kuita izvozvo nguva yokutanga apo hunde yasvika 80 masendimita kureba, uye ipapo ari kukwirira 1,8 m. Garter iri kukurudzira chiedza uye kufefetedza nani, zvichiita gwenzi rakanyatsorurama. Kutsigirwa zvinoshanda kudzivirira mapazi mumhepo, kana kuvhuna mabukira panguva ichiibvira michero makuru, kunyanya kana vane yakawanda ovaries. Kana musingadi vasunge matavi maduku, ipapo vanounganidza ora notumwe. Fruit pamusoro dzakanzi kuti kubatwa utachiona uye akurumidze kuora. Uyezve, mumwe zvakanaka yakasungirirwa pamwe mumakwenzi nyore anotanha michero.

kudiridza

Anoda mwero manyoro ivhu razibheri "Beauty kweRussia". Hanya kusiyanisa mhando iyi kunodiwa. Nokuti zvichava nengozi sezvo kushaya mwando, uye ayo nekusazvidzora. chirimwa ichi anoda zvinovaka muviri, kusazvibata ivhu. Young nemiti zvinofanira wakadiridzwa kakawanda kare agere, achidurura kusvika marita matanhatu pasi rose mugwenzi. Kuderedza kwemvura uye kudzivirira crusting pasi kupoteredza chirimwa kuramba pevhu kuti yaora kushandisa uswa kana turf.

pamusoro-kupfeka

Asati kudyara mizambiringa yakabva kumwe mhando zvinofanira kunatsiridzwa zvisaririra zvine maatomu akafanana zviri ivhu pamwe Organic uye chicherwa fetiraiza (potashi, senitrogen). The organics vari akakumbira nomutsa kuti kusarudzwa panzvimbo nokuda mahabhurosi. Kana uchironga kudyara muchirimo, kuti pevhu kushandiswa Mumatsutso egore rapera, uye kana zvakakodzera yainorongwa nokuda matsutso, ipapo kuputsanya fetiraiza muchirimo. Kana usina nguva pachine kuti organics, pakanyenga kuyambuka pamubhedha kg 10 paminiti mativi meter, uye ipapo akachera nokuda kunyange aparadzirwe. Fresh mupfudze haina kushandiswa, sezvo infest zvakasiyana-siyana chirimwa zvipukanana.

Kunze mupfudze, zvichiita potassium uye senitrogen fetiraiza muchimiro urea, dota, Ammonium nitrate, neiya inoiswa muzvinwiwa zvinodhaka mhou mupfudze, potassium sulfate. Huwandu fetiraiza izvi ndizvo makirogiramu 5-6 paminiti imwe zana metres sikweya, kuwedzera uwandu shuga iri muchero. Nitrogen fetiraiza iri unodikanwa mukutanga kwematsutso kuvandudza nhungirwa branching. Phosphate fetiraiza dzinoturwa superphosphate.

Kuiisa chlorine tubhokisi fetiraiza harishandiswi nekuti kuiisa chlorine ions kungatadzisa kukura zvinomera. Kana razibheri yaimera imwe nzvimbo, zvinoita anosunungura kuti hunokachidza fuma pazviri, saka kutsiviwa nguva yokuwana nzvimbo.

Kugadzirira chando

Frost cultivar avhareji unopikiana kutonhora pasi kusvika -30 ° C. Munzvimbo shoma chando munguva yechando anogona -oma mahabhurosi "Beauty kweRussia". Care razibheri yecocoa mumatsutso kuti muvagadzirire chando. Kuti izvi zvidaro, vechiduku mabukira zvakawanda Bends nomwedzi September, uye misoro yavo yakafukidzwa pasi. Ita rinokosha yakakomberedzwa nokuda kuvharirwa kwechando, vachishandisa mapazi kana ichibhabhamisa. Muchirimo vanofanira kuchera mapazi razibheri uye kupedza Kubvisa wakaputsika uye simba matavi.

Reviews kwegiredhi "Russian Beauty"

Kuwedzera kune zvinhu zvakanaka, razibheri "Beauty kweRussia" vakagamuchira mhinduro dzakasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira kutsoropodza. Pakati zvazvakashatira voga duku Chikwata kutapira uye featureless kwakanaka, asi zvainovhiringidzawo izvi akatsanangura. Kunoratidzwa kuti kushayikwa potassium uye magnesium fetiraiza muvhu kumhara kunotungamirira munhu anonoke kwetunhu shuga iri miti, ukuwo, zvibereko havasi zvinozipa. On chiedza nevhu, fetiraiza nokukurumidza zvitadzo nokuda kunayisa. Uyewo, manakiro michero kunokanganisa chitsama chiedza pamusoro mumvuri nzvimbo iri miti kubereka zvishoma makabhohaidhiretsi.

Naizvozvo zvakafanira kuti ape kurima izvi michero nyanzvi. Variety Raspberry "Beauty weRussia" akaongororazve itsva nekurima hachisi nguva dzose zvaizobatsira kwechokwadi. Pashure pezvose, havazivi zvose nezvehukorokodzwa tichidyara uye dzigadziridzwe guru-fruited mhando. Next - zvakasiyana-siyana zvinoita zvirwere "Beauty kweRussia".

Kudzivirira zvirwere mahabhurosi

Rakajairika zvirwere - ndiko chlorosis uye wezvidimbu Raspberry shizha. chirwere rokutanga kunoratidzwa yellowing mashizha ari midsummer, uye panguva chirwere chechipiri kunosiya akafanana wezvidimbu chiedza uye rima makwapa. zvirwere izvi kukanganisa mashizha, ivo kuderedza zvibereko. Kurapa utachiona miti hazvibviri, anogona chete kuparadzwa kuitira kudzivisa kupararira chirwere.

In ekunze kuchinaya zvingamuka fungal zvirwere zvakadai black gwapa uye ndachena muforoma madzinde. Nokuti kudzivirira zvirwere izvi razibheri mumakwenzi kubatwa Bordeaux muvhenganiswa kana biologic "fitosporin" izvo tunodzivisa kukura inokuvadza tusingaoneki.

How kukurira tupukanana

Zvikuru ngozi chipembenene mahabhurosi razibheri beetles Asi, ayo mazana. Vakaguta maruva, mashizha uye michero razibheri uye vanosiya nayo isina mashizha nemiti, kuine yokukohwa. Musarwisana zvipembenene riri matambudziko nokuti akavanda muvhu.

Chimwe mumiririri zvipembenene kurongeka kunounza kumukuvadza - a razibheri-Strawberry weevil. Kukuvadza mahabhurosi kuuya mazai nehadzi anorasira iri chipande.

Spider pamuShuramiti kunounza yakawanda yokukuvadzwa razibheri gwenzi. On mashizha kuoneka mavara machena. Izvi jira migove iro gupa vakanwa muto. Kazhinji, HIV mashizha wakamonyaniswa kumicheto.

Hunde midge chinopinda padondo kutiza uye siya ipapo mazai, nokudaro zvinokanganisa razibheri pamakwenzi vakazochinja anogona nokuomesa kunze. Kwakaita pamakwenzi akacherwa vakandomupisa.

Parasiticide kushandisa makemikari, izvo sprayed pamakwenzi uye pasi kumativi, kana manually kubata nezvipembenene.