Fruit: kupatsanura michero uye maitiro mamiriro avo

Vose nhengo zvinomera michero kodzero kugara aitungamirira chinzvimbo racho kusiyana. Kuti tinzwisise nyaya iyi, tinofanira kutanga kunzwisisa chii zviri marongerwo uye nhungamiro kupatsanura yakavakirwa michero nemiriwo. Ngationgororei navo zvizere.

Nemamiriro muchero

Michero riri dzakachinjwa ruva. Somugumisiro, Fusion kuti utachiona masero (gametes) kuumbwa mbeu. Naizvozvo imeenno zvichaita kuti pave yemberi chirimwa zvinenge. Asi nokuda kwayo kumera uye kusimudzira anodiwa zvinovaka muviri uye kudzivirirwa. basa iri kuteererwa pericarp. Inoitwa matatu akaturikidzana: wokunze, pakati uye rwomukati. Mumwe nomumwe wavo ane pachake zvachiri zvichienderana norudzi muchero.

Fruit: kupatsanura emichero

Misimboti zvaitaurwa kuti kupatsanura, chaizvo nyore: kufungawo nhamba mbeu uye kunyanya akaturikidzana yacho pericarp.

Maererano wokutanga chikabviswa kusunungurwa uye polyspermous Pip muchero. Somuenzaniso, puramu uye peya.

Kupatsanura chibereko wechipiri chikabviswa kunosanganisirawo mapoka maviri: manune uye yakaoma.

manune michero

chirimwa izvi zvikamu akawana widest kushanda kwevanhu zvoupfumi mabasa kubva, nhaka inokosha gastronomic unhu uye vari Ndizvo gomba mavhitaminzi uye zvicherwa.

Quince, Apple, peya - muchero kunoshamisa. Kupatsanura michero kutaura kuti vose vane mamiriro (ivowo zvinosanganisira gomo dota). -kozhisty yokunze rukoko svikiro - dzine uye yomukati vanachandagwinyira aimiririra filmy Camera. A mufananidzo muchero "apuro".

Drupe akawana zita rayo marongerwo womukati layer hunomiririrwa pfupa. Peach, puramu, puramu, Cherry nezvimwe vamiririri vemhuri Rosaceae vane zvibereko.

The kupatsanura anosarudza zvibereko ndezvaJehovha domatisi muchero. Pakutanga, hapana. Zvisinei, ngatirangarirei maumbirwo kwayo. Rakaunyana yokunze uye pakati akaturikidzana ose manune yakawanda mbeu duku ... Saizvozvowo vakaronga gooseberries, currants uye mazambiringa.

Kazhinji Unogona kunzwa mashoko okuti "bheri-razibheri". In mashoko zvipenyu, hazvina kunaka zvachose. Kutaura zvazviri, ndiye munhu kunzwisisa drupe, zvinosanganisira vakawanda fruitlets duku.

Asi persimmon uye mabhanana pamusoro chaizvo yawo mamiriro ndiyo michero chaidzo.

Watermelon, zvakanaka, asingatadzi kufanana zvibereko zvayo? The kupatsanura iri chirimwa muchero yakavhenganiswa. Vamwe vanhu vanofunga kuti zviri ariwo bheri. Zvisinei, pamwe zucchini, nhanga uye vise visi chibereko nwiwa. Chokunze paiva miti yakadaro chaizvo zvakasimba muenzaniso maitiro, kazhinji nemavara.

Citrus miti anozvikudza manune nyama. Inogona kuwanikwa ndimu, orenji, Mandarin. Chete unhu ndiyo michero Strawberry, ine zvizhinji akaoma fruitlets zvikuru achinyatsotaurira ine dzine mudziyo kuwedzera.

Kana zvibereko zviri fused kune mumwe ari kukura kwacho, asi madzinde kuumbwa zvakafanana chihenge, mazambiringa kana mulberries.

akaoma michero

Ngatimbotaurei nezvechimwe chii zvibereko akaomeswa. Kupatsanura zvibereko kunosanganisira zvimwe weboka boka riri donhwe-pasi uye indehiscent. Walnut, zvakaoma uye odrevesnevevshaya goko izvo chinodzivirira mbeu chakaziviswa chete nokuedza kukuru. Similar nomumwe achene vamwe uye indehiscent uye caryopsis. Chete wokutanga pericarp hauna fused nembeu, sezvinoita sunflower, uye yechipiri vakutarisire. Uchapupu ichi ndiyo mbeu ezviyo: rye, gorosi, chibage, bhari, munhenga uswa, Kentucky bluegrass.

Kusiyana, Sou bhinzi, uye bhinzi pacharo rinoratidza pazvirugu ayo kana aibva. Chaizvoizvo iyoyi rikaitika pod. Mbeu yake kwete mikova uye pamadziro pakati muchero. Dry muchero donhwe, silicle, iyo inogona kuwanikwa mufudzi wacho bhegi, zvakafanana mamiriro, asi vashoma.

Nyore akasvinudzwa uye bhokisi. Uye izvi zvinogona kuitika nenzira dzakawanda. We Poppy mbeu kuwa kunze kuburikidza meno, vari pamusoro muchero. Asi muchetura henbane anovhura muvharo.

Dropdown Zvibereko vane kwadzakabva akakwana mbeu dispersal zvakasikwa, izvo zvinoita kuti Resettlement kwazvakaita pamusoro munharaunda.

Kupatsanura michero: tafura

Zvino kuti unoziva chii muri zvazvakanakira.