Head. Mhando mamaneja uye pasi mhando

Chero boka, pane mutungamiri. Mhando vatungamiriri takatsunga maererano siyana zvinodiwa. Zvikuru kwazvo kupatsanura yakapiwa nemasayendisiti kubva kuEngland Mouton uye Blake. Achiziva Mhando kuti musoro ipapo, unogona, kurova chikwata, kusarudza inonyatsobudirira zvidobi yokuzvibata. Mouton uye Blake dzinoti 5 makuru uye nhatu mamwe mhando. We inotevera inokosha marudzi vatungamiriri.

Kufudza firimu, pamwe chete kusafarira vashandi

Kazhinji, Mhando vatungamiri uye pasi vari interconnected pamwe nemumwe. Mukuru, uyo anochengeta renyu, panguva imwecheteyo zvinoreva hanya vaiti aizviziva kuti unogona kuzadzisa chinangwa ichi. Anogadziriswa dambudziko vachishandisa chero nzira zvainanga kuwana mugumisiro zvose nesimba uye basa vashandi. Munhu akadaro nguva dzose kutya kurasikirwa utungamiriri hwavo. Mhando vatungamiriri vanotya kutorerwa simba uye simba, achitsvaka pfungwa masimba zvose zvinogoneka mumaoko ake. Ivo zvinoda vashandi mapofu kuteerera, chero zvazvingava, havabvumi pfungwa dzevamwe vanhu. kuda kwake munzira zvose vari kuedza kumanikidza vashandi, achiramba zano ravo. Hazvisi zvose zvinhu akabatwa mutungamiri akadaro. Mhando mamaneja vachiedza authoritarianism, nguva dzose kutora sarudzo pachavo, haana kuvatendera reconsidering.

Yezvakaita basa ukama

Mhando vatungamiriri apiwe isiyo vakauraya mirairo uye zvirevo akasiyana chido nguva kupindira mumabasa vashandi vavo. vanhu vakadaro nguva dzose kutarira nokuda kwokukanganisa uye hadzina kufambiswa zvakanaka nomudonzvo kuvavarira kuziva uye kuranga vaya mhosva. Saka, pakati maneja uye omurume ukama vari kuumbwa, zvakafanana avo vari pakati pevarindi uye vasungwa. Director kwakadaro hanya madzishe repasi sandara, nokuda kwaizvozvo, uye vanhuwo vatambi. Kana vanosangana munzira entrepreneurial vezera, nepose vanoedza kuratidza ukuru hwavo. Ndinofanira mutungamiri yakadaro? Mhando mamaneja, hwokuratidza rusununguko rwakakwana, zvinobudirira zvikuru kuratidza pachavo zvinhu pazvainge zvaoma. Muchiitiko chino, kugona kwavo nokukurumidza zvisarudzo zvinogona kubatsira chaizvo. Munguva pfupi, maitiro ichi zvechokwadi anopa zvinozoita. Zvisinei, kwenguva refu, maitiro ichi inogona kutungamirira boka kuti dambudziko. Chikonzero ndechokuti maonero hunoratidza vashandi vayo mutungamiriri akadaro chaizvo. Mhando Mamaneja uyo chakaitika utongi nzira kuti anokonzera passivity vashandi ratidziro. Zviito vatungamiriri vakadaro yekudyidzana zvinoshatisa ari morale vanhu. Asi zvinokosha kuziva kuti akadaro kutanga haagoni kunzi chakasviba. Vashandi vanganzwa tsitsi murume uyu, regai kufunga zvakakodzera kudzivisa, kutsvaka pamutoro pachavo basa, kana kuva chete mhando yevanhu. Muzviitiko izvi, mutungamiriri achawana zvaanoda chaizvo. Kazhinji, mukuru kukurudzira vakuru vakadaro svikiro kumhanya, asi zvinotora vakawanda kubudirira pane vamwe vakawanda.

Kunonyanyisa vatarisire tsvimbo, pamwe chete anenge wakakwana nokusava kugadzirwa

Vashandi vakawanda ndiwo mutungamiri akanaka kwazvo. Mhando vatungamiri akasiyana chido kuumba yakanaka okunze ari chikwata, vanonakidzwa rudo uye ruremekedzo revashandi. Its vashandi mukuru akadaro anosarudzwa pachishandiswa munhu nezvaanoda. Iye zvinobatsira uye anotsigira pasi, anokurudzira, kuedza kumisa noushamwari, dzinopomhodza uye smoothes pamakona ose nevamwe ukama. Mhando idzi vatungamiriri havadi kuchinja, kutyora dzose nzira. Panyaya iyi, vakaona chete zvinhu zvakanaka ezvinhu. Izvi zvose unoitisa yakanaka mafungiro revashandi. Mabasa ayo, vatungamiriri vakadaro vari kuedza kuziva zvinotarisirwa uye zvinodiwa nevamwe vanhu, mafungiro avo. kutungamirira nhaurirano dzakareba, teererai maonero kuti vawane mashoko zvakanaka ivo kubvunza nokushingaira vose. Pahwaro mashoko awanika mhando izvi vatungamiriri sangano kusarudza zvinoita hunogutsa wose. Zvisinei, havana kudzora kuurayiwa waro zvisinganyanyi kuitika.

Personal unhu

Mutungamiriri uyu haatsvaki kupikisa vamwe. Mukupesana, iye anoedza kubvumirana nevamwe dzaimirirwa zvinzvimbo, kunyange kana iye ane zvaanofunga. Mutungamiri asingadi kuita, hapana kukurumidza kutanga. Kunyange zvakadaro, iye anokurumidza anopindura zviito nevamwe uye anozadzika zvikumbiro zvavo nechido chikuru. Somugumisiro maitiro akadaro muboka yakatarwa havasi mitemo yakasimba uye nemirayiro sezvo. Muchiitiko chino, vashandi kuitira zvishoma zvakanyanya, muchirwa kunyaradzwa, edza kunzvenga zvakagadzirwa pasinei ndechokuti mukana wokuratidza pfungwa dzavo uye kushandisa pfungwa dzose kukurukurwa. Somugumisiro, tsika kugutsikana uye vashandi mabasa vari pakati sandara, uye basa kukura zvinogoneka chete kwakaderedza yaanoti Chinyorwa.

Kusavapo chero bhuku pfungwa

Kune vatungamiriri vanotsvaka kutora munhu asave nedivi raanotsigira, kwete vachipindira muzvinhu chero basa chakakomba. Vanotsanangurawo tidzivise kupikisana ezvinhu, inert, hanya. mukuru akadai oga, sezvo ari mutemo, havasarudzi - vanotarisira kuti zvinhu zvose zvichaita kugadziriswa woga, pasina zvavo kupindura, kana pamusoro mirayiridzo zvakafanira kuti tisvike, vanopa vatambi. maitiro ichi Ndiwo munhu unonyadziswa basa rake uye "zvinoenderana pamudyandigere." Anotsvaka kupona uye anochengeta chigaro chake kuti azvipfumise. Panyaya iyi achichengeta zvishoma zvinodiwa zvake basa description, pasina kufarirwa kuteerera zvikuru. Kazhinji, mutungamiri akadaro anoita somunhu kutsigisa igwa kuti sangano. Kukwidziridzwa ake anononoka chaizvo.

zvenguva mhando

mabhosi kwakadaro kugadzirisa matambudziko anomuka kuburikidza kubvuma vanowanza pakudzikamisa nokudzikama, tichidzivisa kunyanyisa. Vari kuedza kuita vakanaka vamwe, kwete vamire panze panguva imwe nguva vakawanda. Panyaya iyi, vakuru vakuru ava vari kuedza kuramba Nezvagara Zviripo, maererano yakasimbiswa tsika uye kurongeka, shying kubva rakavhurika kunetsana. Chete maitiro ivo vanoda kubva ake pasi. Somugumisiro, ichi zvinotungamirira bureaucratization. Vashandi vari kusarudzwa pahwaro zvaidiwa nheyo rezvizhinji, vatungamiri vakadaro havasi zvarairwa. Vanongouya kutumira basa ravo kudzidzisa, achizivisa pamusoro mabasa vakapiwa masimba rokunyengetedza. Vakuru ichi mhando vari kuedzawo kuita zvisarudzo zvichaita aenderane zvose zvinobvira. Havazivi vanotsigira chimwe nemaonero, zvinodavirwa vape nokuti chikonzero. Nokufamba zvichiongororwa vashandi, havatariri kuti zvikanganiso nezvikanganiso.

zvakwakanakira

vatungamiriri ava kutsigira pfungwa kuti chinangwa kuvandudza mabasa vachida. Panguva iyoyowo, ivo vanosarudza pachavo vokukurukura uye nokukurukurirana kurongwa, ichipa saka kuziva kwavo panyaya mukati chikwata. maitiro Izvi zvinobvumira kuzadzisa mwero kubudirira mune mabasa avo. Asi pasina chakarongwa pfungwa mukuru akadai vachanzwa Ndinonzwa ndisina kusununguka.

kwetunhu kukoshesa

Vatungamiriri muchikwata wechishanu rinobatanidza-siyana maitiro vatungamiriri. Madzishe aya anokwezvwa vashandi, iyo yaingowanikwa inokosha mafungiro, chido kubatsira kubudirira zvinangwa. Director batanidza vashandi ava matambudziko, vakapiwa dzavo nehanya, unovaka kukwanisa kwavo kuburikidza navanopinda kupanana maonero uye ruzivo. izvi zvose kunovimbisa yakakwirira kunyatsoshanda pamusoro zvebhizimisi, kuti Kuziviswa kwaniso dzekugadzira zvinhu zviri vatambi, anowedzera basa kugutsikana. Vatungamiriri kwakadai vakaperera, simba, akananga, chivimbo, akatsunga. Ivo kutarisa zvinetso panguva, vari kugara kutsvaka, kuedza kumisa kuwirirana uye zvinobatsira kuti paumbwe tinzwisisane iri chikwata.

Mhando simba musoro

Kuwedzera pamusoro apa mashanu, pane mamwe mapoka matatu: fasadist, mukana uye paternalist. Last anosanganisa zvinhu rokutanga uye rechipiri marudzi. mukuru kwakadaro ane mutsa mutongi, tsitsi, asi zvikuru kufarira. Zvinotoda vashandi kuita zvaanoda, kuzvibata saizvozvo sezvaakaita. Kuti dzika akadaro chinzvimbo rakashandiswa nzira dzakasiyana-siyana. Zvinoshandisa zano yakadururwa apo vatambi haangavi pachena zvavari waida kuti, uye hazvirevi kudzidza kuva pasi, achitsigira chinzvimbo wekambani. Nokuti ichi vachange mubayiro pashure. Head, akavapindurawo, haana anosuwa mukana kuverenga mudonzvo morale, vanoitisa anoparadzirwa chavo, kuti varayiridze, kusimudzira vashandi rakapfava. Masimba kugoverwa kwavari chete mhando. sarudzo dzose dzinenge dzaitwa naye pachake. Panguva iyoyowo mutungamiriri haashiviriri kutsoropodzwa parutivi rwake. By kukwezva vashandi vakavimbika yaanoumba munhu pane kugadzikana chikwata pane kuti, uyewo, munorwira chokupika mwero yakakwirira yakati sandara, asi mukati inotarisirwa.

mukana

Izvi narcissistic mukuru achishanda kuti ushasha, izvo zvichaita kumubvumira kuti pashure kuita chero chaunoda. Mutungamiri kwakadaro hapana tsika zvakasimba uye zvaunotenda. Panyaya iyi, ruzhinji nezviito ake nezvimwewo uye nokupa kufadza Vakuru, mira pakati vezera ravo. To ekupedzisira yaakabata nokungwarira, asi kubva vashandi kunoda kuteerera. Kutanga iri hunhu kukarukureta. Iye anoita chii chinodiwa kuti utungamiriri hwake, zvichireva zvingaitwa kuti zvichabatsira, pakutanga kwezvose, iye pachake. Munguva pfupi inogona kuita basa nokukurumidza chaizvo. Zvisinei, kwenguva refu rinovatadzisa noudyire yake, izvo haabvumiri dolzhgo vanononoka kubvapo panzvimbo imwe.

Fasadist

musoro iri rakavharwa, haitauri pfungwa zvaanazvo. Asi panguva imwe chete anoumba mufananidzo pake somunhu zvakazarurirwa murume. Kutaura zvazviri, mukuru akadai nounyanzvi anonyengera vanhu uye achivanza chido kutonga uye simba pamusoro chiso chokutanga. The yokupedzisira, iye sezviri pachena agara akatsigira, pasina kutaura Zvisinei, maonero ake zvakasimba uye zvakananga. Bata akavatengesa kuburikidza zano, chivande, nhema, anoita vanhu, musarudze, yokuvanda mashoko. Kana zvakakodzera, kuranga munhu, iye anoshandisa "maoko zvakaipa". Ideas, kupokana, vamwe vanhu mafungiro inoshandisa nokuda kwayo pachavo vabatsirwe. Anoona aripo matambudziko, asi asingatsigiri navo, apo vachisiya pokunzvenga napo kuti vachinje nzira kana zvakakodzera.