Honeysuckle Nymph: tsananguro, mapikicha, ongororo, mukume, kudyara uye kutarisirwa

Chanza pamusoro precocity uye mangwanani chitarisiko michero uye bheri zvirimwa mubindu wokuRussia ndowenyika honeysuckle, vakawanda rudo chiedza- bindu nemiti, michero. Nevamwe zviri tsika vari exfoliating nemakwati chiedza tsvukuruka, dzimwe nguva kuenda mutete kurova-rova, rudo rwakakosha kuti jeka zano uye zvinoshamisa anokwanisa thicken, kana murimi vakakanganwa Kubvisa makore 2-3.

Zvibereko ichi bheri miti wakanaka - idura muviri. kuravira kwavo kunobva siyana uye anoda kubatsira kubva rinotapira uye anovava-anotapira Spicy-anovava vane iziviswe shungu. Zvakabuda pamwero mukuru mabasa Breeders kwave chidzoke vakawanda itsva vaizotibata mhando chirimwa ichi pacharo kwakavakirwa mhando dzinodyiwa honeysuckle. Mumwe wavo ari kuna bhuku.

Meet dzinodyiwa honeysuckle, Nymph giredhi

Ichi chitsva siyana Pavlovian maberekero nhasi azivikanwa yakanakisisa Horticultural bheri miti mhuri fuciformis yakanaka yeshoko zvechadenga muchero. Honeysuckle nymph inomiririra akarurama akareba (2 metres) kuparadzira mugwenzi pamwe denderedzwa korona uye nhungirwa dzakasimba pubescent makuru denderedzwa rwakavakwa mazano mashizha. The siyana rava-achikura, mabheri ripen mukupera June. Honeysuckle Nymph inopa kuyevedza decoration, uye rinowanzoshandiswa mapindu uye kuvaka mitema nemakwenzi.

Honeysuckle - mumwe zvirimwa zvikuru yechando-anofura angakudzivisai kwete chete yechando zvisinganzwisisiki chando, asi unokuvadza kudzoka kwematsutso frosts, nyore kuuraya maruva currants kana gooseberries. Statistics vanoti gore negore unobereka zvibereko kunyange zvikuru munzvimbo dzine ngozi zvokurima - iri Urals, Altai uye kuSiberia.

Honeysuckle Nymph, uyewo dzimwe mhando, anoramba negoho kwemakore 25-30 kwemakore. The mukurumari mugwenzi - chinokosha mukana bindu tsika iyi.

muchero

Cherechedzai vanofanira kubhadharwa kure - yebhuruu-dzepepuru kumuromo chiine waxy unhani, elongated mu chimiro uye gogonera nematambudziko penyika. Zvibereko yakakura fusiform, dzimwe nguva curving, richisvika munhu kureba 2.5-3 masendimita uye kurema 0.9-1.2 d zvinoshamisa kunaka kwavo - rinotapira uye anovava ane inofadza tartness. The mukana siyana ndechokuti mabheri zvakasimba kuda mapazi uye regai chiwondomoke, pane unotadza, zhinji dzakasiyana-siyana honeysuckle. It macrocarpa uye kuravira zvivako zvakanaka honeysuckle Nymph. Anodzokorora Chikwata muri kare vanoziva siyana ichi, vari zvakafanana: tsika dzakanaka chaizvo.

Hatidi nyora zvose zvakanakira honeysuckle zvibereko, tinoona chete kuti isingawanzowanikwi bindu miti kuenzaniswa avo vachena yebhuruu kumuromo on saturation zvinhu zvinokosha, kuita pamusoro muviri ari kuporesa nebharisami. We wedzera kuti siyana honeysuckle Nymph yezvisikwa: zvibereko muri zvakakwana akakodzera vose itsva zvinodyiwa uye chero culinary kubudiswa kana canning.

Yauinayo uye mukume

Very avhareji chirimwa goho (kusvika makirogiramu 1,3 chete gwenzi) kunowedzera chaizvo pamwe kumhara pedyo siyana pollinating mhando. Kunokurumidziswa kubva mutsika zvakadai honeysuckle nymph, mamakisi pamwe chete nguva maruva kuti muchinjikwa pollination zvinogona kutapukira somunhu zvibereko. Kupfuura kubudirira basa iri vanonzi ichiibvira mushakabvu-mhando Amphora uye Violet, uye Viola, Morena uye chokurukisa rwebhuruu. Honeysuckle nymph, mukume dzakanyorwa pamusoro Vakasimwa panguva chaiyo nzvimbo zvikamu kwete zvishoma pane 1.2-2 mamita therebetween.

Tinodzidza pamusoro nemitemo yokudyara mukapabheri gwenzi.

Planting: asi Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri nguva uye gadziriro

Honeysuckle iri vane mwero, rinogona kudyarwa yose mwaka chitubu-chirimo kunze nguva kana pane chinoshingaira nhungirwa kukura (May-June). Kunyange zvakadaro, zvakanaka nguva yekudyara nemiti vanotenda matsutso. Ita basa nani pakupera September mid-October: pamberi kuchitonhora yacho seedling ane nguva midzi uye vapone noutsinye chando.

Honeysuckle rinokura zvakanaka uye inobereka zvibereko nokuvhenekerwa uye waidzivirira kubva mhepo nzvimbo pamwe kwazvakarerekera yakaorera loam kana jecha loam. Ivhu kuti aida nzvimbo yaakagadzirirwa kare: vakachera madota uye tsitsi kuti acidity, kana zvichidikanwa. Seedling uyewo kugadzirira pakudyara: kuongorora midzi, vachibvisa zvakaora kana akapwanyika. Long Midzi achichekerera kusvika 25-30 cm.

Honeysuckle Nymph: yokudyara uye kuchengeta

Planting gomba rakacherwa nokuti tsika, kungotarira kukura mudzi ezvinhu mizambiringa yakabva kumwe. Kazhinji, matsime vari mureza saizi - 0,4 X 0.4m yavo chetatu yakazara musanganiswa pasi pose topsoil 10 makirogiramu pamusoro manyowa, 100 g superphosphate, 300 g Nhunzi madota, 30 g potassium sulfate, achigadzirira diki hillock .. Seedling anoiswa pamusoro payo, zvinyoronyoro rimire midzi kugadzirwa dzakatenuka akafukidza takagadzirira ivhu. Plant mudzi chipika vavige kuti 3-5 masendimita kubva muvhu pamusoro. Well nekuumbanidzwa ivhu kumativi mugwenzi, zvikuru honeysuckle wechidiki akadiridza. Saka kuti mwando sezvarwakasvikira Midzi tsika kumativi kwedzinde anoronga chinotenderera ukaramba mvura denderedzwa. Pashure rokutora mwando pasi ivhu mulching chirimwa manyowa, peat, huni Chips kana chirimwa residues.

Nzendo kutarisirwa tsika

Vangani Horticultural zvirimwa, honeysuckle Nymph, ane rondedzero anopiwa munyaya anoda unodiridza, kusunungura ivhu, nenguva kuberekesa, kuchekerera uye dziviriro fanira kubva zvipukanana uye nezvirwere. Honeysuckle ndiyo vanoteerera basa, zvakakodzera kunokanganisa zvibereko negoho uye uchitikurudzira decoration pamakwenzi.

Mumakore matatu okutanga rokutarisira tsika dzakakwirira hilling muchirimo, mvura uye Kusakura kana mulching. Kuchekerera panguva ino hauna, vechiduku zvirimwa havadi nayo.

kudiridza

Culture kunoda dzose mwero achidiridzira, kusimba izvo kunowedzera nekufara yakaoma ekunze. Pfungwa iri inobhadharwa kuguma kwematsutso, kana unyoro anova anodiwa huri chibereko. Kushaikwa kwemvura kunokanganisa manakiro muchero uye kukura chirimwa. Kana nyoro inotonhorera okunze mwero mvura Honeysuckle dzinodyiwa Nymph anofanira mvura panguva mwaka 3-4. kudiridza wokuyera - 10-12 litres por chirimwa.

Kusunungura uye Kusakura

Mushure mvura kana kurerutsa yakarumbidza nokungwarira kusunungura ivhu pasi nemiti, achibvisa masora uye zvimedu nemidzi yavo. Kana kusunungura kunokosha kwete overdo nayo, nokuti Midzi zvachero mugwenzi, midzi dziri ngozi pedyo zvakadini ivhu. Naizvozvo usunungure ivhu hapana kudzika kupfuura 5-8 cm.

An nzira iri nguva nenguva kusunungura mulching. It anoramba unyoro uye kuchititadzisa pave nemasora, chii anoponesa nguva uye kushanda nesimba webindu.

kudyisa

Mumakore maviri muduku tsika yokutanga isina zvokudya, isina zvokudya akaita panguva kumhara. Ipapo fetiraiza anechekuita pagore, achisarudza organics zvakanaka - yaora mupfudze, mufudze kana manyowa. Muchirimo, pamberi kuzvimba namabukira, akasuma muvhu Ammonium nitrate (15 g / m² 1) kana 30 g urea pasi mugwenzi, kare zvazvichanyungudutswa mvura. Vachitarisira yechando gwenzi kugadzirira chando, zvokudya 5 kg mufudze, 100 g dota uye 40 g superphosphate pa mativi mita rangano.

Kana kuti kugera honeysuckle Nymph

Kuchekerera gwenzi kupedza 3-4-fung gore pashure pakudyara, kana honeysuckle inotanga thicken. Kuzviita nani ari kuwa. Chokutanga, zero chekawo dzakanzi richikura zvakananga kubva pasi. Zvadaro, bvisa dzinorwara, nokuputswa, yaoma panze kana stubby chaizvo mapazi, sezvo zvibereko havanganditendi zvibereko. Nokuti kunaka muchero zvakafanira dzakaonda kubva mugwenzi, zuva rakapinda kuburikidza mashizha uye matavi.

Michero anobudiswa pamusoro simba madzinde egore, saka kupa norupo kukohwa hamubati nhungirwa kwegore ano. Dzakanzi ne simba kukura iri truncated, kana nechigadziko uye pakati ndechokuti nemaziso simba. ivhu uyewo matavi isingabereki kana kupwa dzinobviswa nechepasi. Kubviswa uye zvakaipa kukura nhungirwa kuti kudzivisa zvakarurama kubata ivhu mumuti hunde dzacho. Old kusimbisazve mugwenzi, kupedza zvachose chirimwa kuti madzinde, kusiya chete majaya matavi.

Utsanana kuchekerera muchirimo zvakakodzera, ane chinangwa - kubviswa chando yakapambadzirwa, wakaputsika kana chirwere awo. achicheka kuburikidza decoration kuwedzera uye kuvandudza muchero paumbwe imwe tsika yakadaro, kufanana honeysuckle Nymph. Photos anounzwa munyaya, kwete chete anoratidza vakanatswa runako yokumunda ichi chakanaka, asi pfungwa yawo yakakwirira chaizvo zvinogona achakanganisa goho.

Zvinoumba fruiting uye kukohwa

Honeysuckle Nymph - neopadayuschy siyana, saka haugoni kumhanyira kukohwa mumatanho, sezvo ichiibvira kuti michero. Chikwata vanoziva zvizivikanwe, riri zano kumirira mazuva 5-7 uye vanopedza kukohwa mune rimwe danho.

Zvibereko honeysuckle akafukidza kusimba mutete ganda, damage dzemakwiringwindi kukurukurwa. Naizvozvo, kana achishandisa kudzika dhishi gungano, kuisa mutete paiva michero. Hapana kunze kune Kazhinji uye honeysuckle Nymph. Horticultural Reviews ataurazve kusimba nechivako kwavo uye kuti hazvibviri rokuti chekuchengeta refu. Kukohwa chinogadzirwa zvinenge pakarepo, mukati memazuva 2-3 ari bheri haina kuchengetwa kunyange mufiriji.

aftercare

Mushure chirimwa iri kumorwa, shandisa kuberekesa. Culture achiri mwero wakadiridzwa uye akaputswa nhungirwa zvinoshamisa agogodza kubva chimiro mugwenzi. Kana zvakakodzera, chirimwa aiitirwa nokuda kwezvinhu zvipukanana. Kazhinji hazvirevi kusvika izvozvo, asi dzimwe nguva akarwisa. Not averse kudya michero, honeysuckle nomupedzachose pterophoridae uye mashizha - inda dzemuriwo, miners, sawflies, shizha uye Coccidae. Against Zvipembenene kukuvadza une mashizha inoshandiswa zvipembenene kugadzirira Somuenzaniso, "Intal Vir", "Decis" kana "Aleksar"; pamusoro makonye pterophoridae - "aktellik", "Rogor" kana "konfidor".

kubereka honeysuckle

Vane mwero bheri zvinobudirira inoparadzirwa vegetatively uye nembeu. Chikwata vanosarudza kuparadzira honeysuckle kuchekwa (green kana Woody) kana layering, sezvo nzira izvi achawana goho rokutanga pashure pemakore 2-3 pashure pokugadzwa pakudyara zvinhu, michero uyewo kumirira kwemakore 6-8 kubva mbeu kubereka. Uyezve, zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti nzira iyi haagari pave nokupfuuridzirwa yepamusoro umboo mai chirimwa. Nymphs weboka mugwenzi anogona kuitwa kana chirimwa 6 makore. gwenzi-gore gumi atova zvakaoma kukamura, akabatsirwa Kuwedzera mutsika, saka kuchekwa uye kuchekwa - kupfuura zvakakodzera uye zvibereko maberekero unyanzvi honeysuckle.

Cheka akagadzirirwa rooting chitubu pamberi chipande zvimba akasimba mapazi matsva, vane dhayamita haasi asingasviki 8 mm. Kureba kuchekwa -. 18-20 masendimita Vakasimwa inokudza, mumwe akavigwa 10-12 masendimita pamusoro chenyika zvakakodzera kusiya 2-3 namabukira kukura .. Root kuchekwa nomwedzi rokupedzisira.

Chimwe nzira nyore kubereka Nymphs - layering. It azviita sezvizvi: mukutanga muzhizha, sunungura ivhu pasi honeysuckle uye kugadzira paburi duku umo anoiswa nechepasi nezvokunyanya mugwenzi simba retsono, prishpilivayut pasi waya kiramba akafukidza ivhu. Kusvikira mangwana chitubu kuchekwa pamusoro kukanganwa, uye kana totaura, miti akatsaurwa midzi utachiona kubva mai megwenzi uye kudyarwa.

Tava dzakanyorwa Mashoko zvinoitwa tsika sezvo honeysuckle. Grade Nymph (akaongororazve Chikwata kukura shrub, kutsigira maonero ichi) ndiyo vane mwero, decoration uye fruiting gore, aendesa gohwo rakanaka anobatsira michero.