How kusiyanisa kubva endarira ndarira kumba?

Kune nzira dzakawanda anotiudza sei kusiyanisa kubva endarira endarira. Ari pasi ndinoda funga zvikuru nyore oornag negadziriso nokuda Implementation kuti basa iri. Ngationei nzira kusiyanisa ndarira kubva zvendarira mumba.

Chii Bronze?

Tisati taongorora kuti kusiyanisa kubva nendarira, ndarira, tsvaka kuti nerimwe alloys. Ngatitange pamwe hwendarira. Saka, ndarira chinhu chiwanikwa kuti gaba uye mhangura, chiwanikwa pamusoro nesilicon, aruminiyamu, beryllium, uye kutungamirira. Ndiyo mhando rinoshandiswa zvikuru anosarudza hunhu remangwana gaba chiwanikwa.

Pane dzendarira chinokosha, iri kugadzirwa icho gaba kunotsiviwa ne nickel kana zinc. Yakadaro chiwanikwa rinozivikanwa shpiatr. Kutaura zvazviri, mashoko ari isingadhuri pfungwa ndarira, iyo inozivikanwa kwete hwakanakisisa.

Maererano apa kugadzira mitemo, ndarira uye gaba iri kwoita Tinless. Pakutanga okupedzisira steelmakers remakore yakabereka dzendarira arsenious. Zvisinei, nemhaka mukuru toxicity kwemashoko uye haina kushandiswa nevakawanda.

Chii Brass?

Brass iri rinenge chete chiwanikwa sezvo yendarira. Asi panzvimbo alloying murwiyo muchimiro gaba unobatanidzwa pamwe zingi uchishandisa mhangura. Dzimwe nguva chiwanikwa akawedzera kutungamirira, simbi, nickel, manganese, uye zvimwe zvinhu.

Gamuchirai nendarira aiziva sei vaRoma vekare. Pavanondirwisa pakutanga akadzidza nokubatanidza yakaumbwa ndarira zingi mhangura. zingi yakachena kugadzirwa dzendarira rakatanga kushandiswa chete mukupera rechi18 muBritain. British inowanzoshandiswa kusika munhu ndokugadzira chiwanikwa yendarama, nekuti nendarira, sezvo vaine simbi, ane anokwezva zuva chivheneke.

Nhasi, mashoko acho nevakawanda akashandisa kusika inonzi bi-metal - chiwanikwa simbi iyo unobatanidzwa nendarira. Izvi mhinduro hwezvekukurukurirana kugadzirwa resimbi iri husingakwanisi ngura uye abrasion. Zvisinei, kuti bimetal zvigadzirwa vane ductility zvakanaka.

Kuziva musiyano pakati yendarira uye ndarira

How kusiyanisa kubva endarira ndarira? Kusiyana alloys riri sezvinotevera:

1. Brass yakanga yakagadzirwa tichibatanidza zingi nemhangura. Uyewo, nemhaka yendarira kubereka Fusion yemhangura uye gaba.
2. Bronze refu nguva kunogona kuva uchikurukura mugungwa, munyu mvura pasina kuparadza nemamiriro acho. Brass, izvi zvinoda rumwe kubudiswa muchimiro alloying.
3. Bronze ane mukuru kuramba zvokuimba kusakara uye vafuke zvinhu. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, kuti chiwanikwa inoshandiswa nevakawanda kusika zvemarudzi ose mifananidzo uye sezvivako. Brass hakusi akakodzera kuti chinangwa ichi, kunyange zvazvo rinoshandiswa sechinhu chinhu romubati zvigadzirwa.
4. How kusiyanisa mhangura ndarira uye ndarira? Copper ane yakatsvukuruka Hue. Panguva iyo yendarira ane shava ruvara, uye vakasindimara marongerwo. Brass ane chete yeyero ruvara uye yakanaka-grained zvinhu.

Kusiyana kubva nendarira, ndarira maererano uremu

How kusiyanisa ndarira kubva yendarira, kwakavakirwa uremu nezvinhu? Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti yendarira iwayo rinorema chiwanikwa. Munguva vhoriyamu zvakayenzana blanks endarira zvakajeka kunorema kupfuura nendarira. Naizvozvo, kusiyanisa chigadzirwa kubva vakaparadzana alloys vanogona mozviyera pamusoro yemichindwe.

How kusiyanisa alloys kubudikidza muchidziisa?

Tinofanira kuedza kusiyanisa zvinhu nokuda chafariz migumisiro. Zvisinei, migumisiro iri iyi ichava rakavimbika. Ndinofanira kuita sei? Vose chiwanikwa inofanira neshungu nokuda gasi burners kuti tembiricha pamusoro 600 ° ^C. With chiito ichi pamusoro pemvura zvigadzirwa zvendarira vakaumba Dombo ashy Hue inova zingi oxide. Panguva iyoyowo, ndarira unorambira yaro yepakutanga chimiro.

Mushure muchidziisa nendarira uchava pliable. Bronze haachinji mumuviri ayo ehupfumi pasi kumusoro tembiricha. Kana ukaedza anobwembura nendarira varara, yokupedzisira asingadi kukuvadza chivako. Kana yendarira, iye chokwadi kuputsa pakarepo inzwi.

How kusiyanisa ndarira kubva magineti yendarira?

Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, sezvo chikamu yendarira aripo tini nomutobvu. zvinhu izvi zvinogona kukwezvwa magineti. Chinhu bedzi zvinodiwa kuedza - kuwana chaizvo zvakasimba magineti. Kana kuishandisa, ndarira kuchaita Podlipaev zvishoma pemvura. On nendarira magineti haana maturo.

In mhedziso

Sezvaunogona kuona, pane vakawanda nzira inokubvumirai kusiyanisa kubva endarira ndarira pamba. Muzviitiko zvizhinji pakati zvibereko alloys izvi vane raidudzwa ziso kusiyana. Naizvozvo, kubata basa, dzimwe nguva zviri zvakakwana chete kunyatsofunga zvose zvinhu.