How ndinobvisa Zamioculcas? Kubereka, kuchengetwa, Photo

Zamioculcas - wakanaka dzinopisa chirimwa chizvarwa yakaoma uye inopisa nharaunda muEast Africa neMadagascar. Nderake mhuri Araceae uye anonzi anodzvinyirira hama dieffenbachia uye monstera. Kana uri vanozvikudza muridzi ichi Sora chirimwa - nyaya ino iri kwauri. Mariri, tinenge kukuratidza sei ndinobvisa Zamioculcas, uyewo sei kutarisira kwavari hwandaiva guta mufurati. Kutaura zvazviri, chirimwa ichi vane mwero kwazvo, uye ruremekedzo ichava nguva refu kufadza muridzi wayo ane utano uye zvakanaka achidzidziswa chitarisiko.

Zamioculcas sokunge?

Dzidza chirimwa ichi nyore, nokuti anotarisa kujairika zvikuru uye wakajeka zvikuru. Ivhu rine guru tuber korneobrazny mashava. Iye rinochengeta mwando. Chirefu kupfuura pasi zvishoma feathery mashizha - kazhinji vanokura kubva 4 kusvika 6 zvidimbu. Ivo kusvika masendimita 100 pakureba. petioles dzavo dzine kazhinji vakarasika kuti pfuti, nokuti tarisa akafanana simba, chaizvo uye kupfuura zvimba madzinde. Pinnate mashizha akafukidza Zamioculcas gobvu, vaima machira ane rima munyoro nomuti ruvara. The kwomuzvarirwo hwaiitwa ichi ruva rakanaka, uyewo mamwe vamiririri mhuri Araceae, unobereka akacheneruka mitema namabukira zvakaumbwa nzeve, takapoteredzwa "nezvifukidzo zvameso". With musha akura nayo Anotumbuka kwazvo kashoma. Zvisinei, kubva aesthetic nemaonero Inflorescence Zamioculcas haana kutarira zvakare inofadza, vachengeti zhinji saka uye haatsvaki kuita maruva. Uye hapana chena-nyoro "nzeve" Zamioculcas anotarisa akanaka uye zvakakwana enlivens nzvimbo dzose.

How kutarisira ruva rinonzi Zamioculcas: mukuru zvatinopiwa

houseplant ichi kazhinji haakonzeri yakawandisa muridzi dambudziko. It anoda zvinyoronyoro, diffused chiedza, asi haasi kutya rakananga chezuva panguva imwe chete. Naizvozvo, unogona kusarudza munhu yakanyatsojeka wokumaodzanyemba, kumabvazuva kana kumavirira hwindo sill uye kupfeka Zamioculcas payo yenyu. Photo inoratidza kwakarurama nzvimbo poto pamwe chirimwa. Muzhizha Zvinokurudzirwa kuti pasi riri private nhurikidzwa kana pavharanda. Kunze chirimwa vachawana simba uye kuva vakasimba. Kushaya chiedza ine mugumisiro wakaipa pamusoro chitarisiko Zamioculcas - shizha zvinomera simba uye dzakaonda, pamwe sparse kana kukura kure lamina. Zamioculcas anoda usinganyanyi tembiricha - zhizha mukati 20 ° C-25 ° C, uye munguva yechando - 16 ° C-18 ° C. Not yakarumbidza kuchengeta chirimwa mune kuchitonhora kamuri (asingasviki 15 ° C), uye pachena kuti drafts. Zvikasadaro unogona kurwara. Humidity nokuti Zamioculcas, chizvarwa Africa, hazvina anokosha sezvinongoitawo okuvimba. Iye wakadzikama kushivirira yakaoma mhepo dzose guta mufurati.

Watering uye kuberekesa miti

Kana mvura, zvinofanira kuva nomwero kubva muchirimo kusvika matsutso. Topsoil kusvikira rinotevera humidification anofanira kuva nguva kuti aiyanika panze. In yechando, muna inotonhorera kugutsikana, mukuru substrate muhari moisturize kunyanya kashoma, vanenge kamwe kana kaviri pamwedzi. Uyewo mvura chinodiwa dzimwe nguva anosiya pukuta ane nyorova jira kusuka guruva. Zamioculcas kuberekesa zvinoitwa chete uye chirimo, kamwe kana kaviri pamwedzi. Muchiitiko chino, shandisa chaiwo fetiraiza nokuda cacti kana Succulents. Next tichasangana kukuratidza sei ndinobvisa Zamioculcas pashure kutengwa.

Kwadzakabva matanho mushure kutengwa

Kana iwe yakatengwa uye vakauya kumba ruva mutsva, regai kumhanyira ndinobvisa ake. Chokutanga, chirimwa anofanira dzakashandisa zvishoma kune okunze wenyu mupenyu nzvimbo. Izvi achatora kwemavhiki maviri. Zvinokurudzirwa kuisa muti ari "kupatsanura varwere", kureva akaisa poto ari oga muimba, izvo harina kwenyu vamwe kuchengeta maruva anosimwa mumba. In nguva kugadziridzwa, zviri zvinodiwa kusika ruva zvikuru hwomutambarakede okunze, achichipa zvizhinji chiedza uye mwero achidiridzira substrate muhari kwayo. Mushure acclimatization én, unogona zvakachengeteka mberi nokurera chirimwa chitsva pasi. Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti muduku specimens hadzina wakasimwa uye kumirira kukura kwavo.

Kugadzirira zvakafanira zvinhu vaishandisa muhari itsva

How ndinobvisa Zamioculcas? Chokutanga, unofanira kusarudza zvakanaka vanokwanisa kuti chirimwa. Zvinokurudzirwa kwete kushandisa zvedongo hari, yakamanikana uye elongated. Zviri nani kana ichava mapurasitiki kana nevhu mudziyo, zvakakwana pahupamhi uye yakakura. Zvakanakisa, poto haafaniri kuva zvakare kura, asi panguva imwe chete kwete pedyo. Uye yeuka, zvinokosha kuti pasi mudziyo waiva buri kubudisa zvakawandisa mvura. Zvichitevera pakuunganidza poto unofanira kutarisira chinokosha abudise. Rakawedzerwa Ivhu iri kutengeswa chero Senda zvitoro. Zvinokurudzirwa kutenga abudise svikiro saizi (chakapatsanurwa 10-20 mm mu dhayamita). Vanodawo yepamusoro substrate: zvinofanira kuva emura permeable, zvishoma acidic uye inotonhorera. Desirably, ivhu kunovhengana zvaisanganisira turf, jira, peat pasi uye jecha zvienzane zvikuru. Zvinonzi Dzakamukurudzirawo kuwedzera zvishoma nemarasha substrate. Kana usingakwanisi kuita ivhu pachako muvhenganiswa yako - kutenga makagadzirira-yakaitwa nyika cacti. Mushure ose "zvinhu" vakagadzirira, unokwanisa kutanga ruva kukurukurwa.

Sei ndinobvisa ari Zamioculcas? Danho nedanho rondedzero nzira

Cherechedza: basa All yaifanira pamwe chirimwa chete magiravhusi, sezvo ayo muto iri muchetura. How ndinobvisa Zamioculcas, tanga wakagadzirira muhari rizadze 1/4 kubva kuwedzerwa ivhu. Top dira jecha rukoko. Next, nokungwarira kuitira kuparadza tubers uye midzi, Mumuvhomorerewo muti kubva poto yekare. The vechiduku havafaniri Kudzima Somuenzaniso yevhu nzvimbo iyo inokura. The zvinomera zviri ipapo kugadziriswa muhari itsva, ipapo nekuzadzisa itsva ivhu kongiri. Muchiitiko chino, hazvina zvakakodzera kudzamisa Midzi zvirimwa zvakawanda. Ndizvozvo, zvino munoziva ndinobvisa Zamioculcas. Photo anoratidza muitiro vaishandisa vaduku, akatenga chirimwa chitsva muhari ichangopfuura. Mushure nzira wakanyorova pasi ru, uye chirimwa anoiswa ari tsime aibvira pahwindo.

Annual nokuisazve vashoma miti

Kunze Kubata anogadzirwa pakarepo pashure rwokutenga, nokuti zvakajairika kukura Zamioculcas chinodikanwa uye kugara nokuisazve, akaita mumwe nomumwe kwemakore maviri. Kana kuti nzira iyi nezvahwo, ruva kukura prices anogona yekudyidzana zvishoma nokuda kwokushayiwa nzvimbo muhari uye ivhu kuparadzwa. Kazhinji, asi nokuisazve zvinoitwa yechirimo nguva. Vanokwanisa mutsva uyu anosarudzwa, zvishoma kupfuura yapfuura. How ndinobvisa ari Zamioculcas? Danho nedanho tsanangudzo dzakadaro kwacho. Chokutanga, munhu inotonhorera ivhu musanganiswa peat, zvevhu jira, vachinyatsoongorora kushandisa disintegrants (pearlite, jecha vakasindimara, mabota the). Zvino akadira kuva wakagadzirira mugaba dzakatsarukana akavandudza nevhu rukoko. Top ivhu anoiswa zvishoma rakapera musanganiswa.

Pamuviri Zamioculcas unogovera mugwenzi

Zamioculcas vaizvambarara vachinyatsoongorora kubviswa hari yekare. Zvadaro wachenesa tubers uye midzi rokurara kunyika zvinyoronyoro. Large, akura chirimwa panofanira kuti nhungirwa dzakawanda pamwe zvakanaka akaumba tubers. Kana kutsvakwa, vanogona kugoverwa, uye ipapo chirimwa inomera muhari dzakasiyana vhoriyamu duku. Nerumwe, unogona dzika Kupedza kwaSoromoni tubers guru kukwanisa zvakakwana. Mushure rokuchenesa substrate tuber chirimwa nokungwarira raizoiswa itsva muhari (muhari) uye ruramisa midzi. Top yakafukidzwa ivhu uye zvinyoronyoro tsemuri pamusoro mukomberedzo, uye ipapo ivhu wakanyorova. Ndizvozvo, zvino munoziva ndinobvisa Zamioculcas pashure kutenga sei kuti pave transshipment gore negore uye. Tinotarisira Mazano izvi kuchakubatsira kuti nyore maitirwo ezvinhu izvi nemazvo. Rombo rakanaka!