Hypertrophic chisingaperi rhinitis: zviratidzo, kurapwa nzira, dziviriro

Pahofisi chiremba kazhinji anzwa kugunun'una kubva varwere kuti mhino asingadi kufema. Kana dambudziko iri kunetseka kwete chete panguva chando, zvimwe pane hypertrophic chirwere rhinitis. The kukomba dambudziko iri, vanhu vanoziva, sezvinoita mutemo, kana kufema kubudikidza mhino hazvibviri. Pangava nemamwe zviratidzo chirwere. Next, funga chii anowanzoramba zviratidzo nokuda chirwere ichi, uyewo nzira kurapwa uye kudzivirira.

Ko chirwere ichi?

Chirwere hypertrophic rhinitis (bumbiro ICD-10 J31.0.) Chine kuzvimba mucous membranes ari nasal mhango, panguva iyo kukura kwavo kuchengetwa. Izvi ane nzendo dzakawanda:

• Danho rokutanga. Zvishoma nedambudziko ciliated epithelium. Zvomoto mucous membranes. Yakapoteredza zvinyama haina zvaparadzwa.
• Danho rechipiri. Inobata glandular zvinyama uye ciliated epithelium. Kushoma kunosvika kumasvingo midziyo ropa uye tsandanyama fibers. Nokuda kwaizvozvi, kuti node uye ropa midziyo vanotanga kuti kusvinwa.

• Danho rechitatu. Kuzvimba kunowedzera. Symptomatology iziviswe. Akarova ciliated epithelium uye mucous glandular uye tishu. Wakaremara midziyo. Kushoma anogona kukanganisa mafupa. Panguva iyi, unogona kuita pasina kuvhiyiwa.

Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana zvokurwara

Hypertrophic chisingaperi rhinitis inogona Classified nokuda kwacho uye kuwanda pathologic zvinhu.

Sezvo kuwanda:

• Diffuse. Dzakafanana kuwedzera ari nasal turbinates.
• Limited.

Pathologic zvinhu:

• Cavernous chimiro. Kazhinji diffuse hwakapararira.
• Fibrous chimiro. Zvinogona kunge diffuse kana shoma. It mberi zvishoma nezvishoma, asi kuchinja vari kusingarapiki.
• Bone hypertrophy. Thickening uye overgrowth yacho nasal mucosa. Rinogona kutora mafungu, gogonera, pineal chimiro.

On kukura maperembudzi yekudyidzana kufurirwa zvinhu zvinotevera:

• Pamberi chirwere kushoma.
• Kutyora microcirculation munyama.
• Okisijeni nenzara zviri munyama uye nokuvhiringidzirwa metabolic pezvakaitwa mavari.
• A chinokosha zvinoderedza dzomunzvimbo kutapata.
• Revitalization pamusoro saprophytic mabhakitiriya.

Zvinokonzera chirwere

Chii chinogona kukonzera zvirwere zvakadai hypertrophic chisingaperi rhinitis?

Zvikonzero angava sezvinotevera:

• Kushandiswa kusingadzoreki zvemunzvimbo vasoconstrictors.
• Kakawanda Zvirwere yokumusoro kufema turakiti.
• Insufficiently zvakaipa rhinitis.
• Chirwere sema rhinitis, uye nokudaro kusavapo kurapwa.
• Kuvhiringidza of kwemakemikari anobudiswa hurongwa.
• Kuvapo zvemwoyo chirwere.
• Enhaka kubatwa.
• Vakatsauka septum, kana vachiberekwa kana vawana zvokurwara.
• Zvokurwara of neuro-dzepanguva kushanda mhino.
• Bad tsika, kunyanya kusvuta uye inhalation kuti iite psychotropic zvinhu.
• Kushanda basa ngozi uye chipenyu mune nzvimbo yakasvibiswa zvakare. Kusimuka kwemvura anokuvadza zvinomera, nemwaranzi womumwe, uyewo zvakare yakaoma uye huruva mhepo kuti hosha iri otolaryngology.
• Kuderedza kurwisa muviri.

Symptomatology echirwere hypertrophic rhinitis

Hypertrophic chisingaperi rhinitis zviratidzo zvichava zvakafanana sema kana kutapuriranwa chimiro chirwere, asi huchava maitiro avo.

Symptomatology ari sezvinotevera:

• Mucous zvinoerera kubva mhino. Zvisinei, havana ruvara uye kwakanaka, asi ave purulent tsvina.
• The mhino iri raiita, kufema kwakaoma. In vasoconstrictor ichi madonhwe regai kubatsira.
• Headache.
• Huta kugumbuka.
• Hope matambudziko.
• Chisingaperi kuneta.
• Zvishoma nezvishoma, kuzivikanwa kuti kunhuwirira kuipa.
• Kutambudzika musoro.
• Man anotaura kuburikidza mhino yake.
• Inoparadza, akatsvuka uye kuzvimba namafungiro.
• Conjunctivitis.

Zviratidzo uye zvakaoma kunzwisisa echirwere hypertrophic rhinitis muvana

Vana vava kubatwa chirwere, nekuti muviri chete kuumbwa, saka hypertrophic chisingaperi rhinitis zviratidzo zvichava zvikuru, izvo zvinogona kukanganisa utano mwana munguva yemberi.

Ziva zvakawanda zvinhu hunhu vana:

• Mwana anofema muromo kufema kwakaoma.
• Nomusoro.
• Anoneta nyore.
• Kunzwa kurasikirwa.
• Anosmia.
• Nasal izwi.
• Akaderedza chikoro unongotaura.
• Poor yevasungwa.

Ndezvipi zvinogona matambudziko kuti mwana ari chirwere ichi:

• Chinokosha nezvainoita psychomotor kukura mwana, kubudirira kurovedza.
• Chinokurwadzai kakawanda otitis, sinusitis, asima, mabayo.

Kuti tidzivise yezwi chisingaperi hypertrophic rhinitis, unofanira kuomerera chiremba kurumbidza kunorapwa uye nguva kubata zvirwere muvana. Zvakakosha tempering nzira, kuti arambe aine optimum tembiricha mukamuri kuitisa chokudzivirira rusvingo zvakawanda vanofamba yakachena mhepo.

Diagnostics

First unofanira kuona nyanzvi otolaryngologist.

Kuti rokuongorora zvirwere zvakadai hypertrophic chisingaperi rhinitis zviratidzo chete hazvikwani kuti chiremba. Shandisa nzira ano bvunzo.

Sei ongororo:

• Chiremba anowana kunze hunhu uye nguva yacho chirwere, zviratidzo zvacho uye chii kurapwa akatakurwa vakashanduka.
• Amutsvaka nasal mhango. Rhinoscopy akaita.
• Rinopnevmometriya rinoshandiswa kuedza functionality yacho nasal mhango.

Zvinokoshawo kuti zvakaitika zvinotevera miedzo:

1. Complete count ropa.
2. Eosinophils.
3. IgE muropa.

Zvimwe Zvidzidzo:

• Radiography.
• Computed tomography pamusoro sinuses.

Drug kurapa

Kuti aivabatsira murwere ezvinhu panguva nechirwere echirwere hypertrophic rhinitis, kurapwa zvingasanganisira mishonga dzinotevera nzira:

1. In kwokutanga nzendo chirwere waakaudzwa Washing nomunyu zvinogadzirisa yacho nasal mhango.
2. With simba hypertrophic muitiro ushandiswe moxibustion trichloroacetic asidhi kana chromic uye "matombo". Pamberi nzira, kuti cauterized.
3. "Hydrocortisone" nachiremba mucosal zvirwere.
4. Kugadzirira "splenin" riri basa sezvo majekiseni uye chinotarisirwa vnutrirakovinno kana ave mafuta, nepo masaja mapato rinoshandisirwa mucous membranes.

Drug mishonga asingakwanisi kukurira STRUCTURAL zvachinja nasal mucosa, asi anogona kuderedza murwere zvimiso imwe nguva uye misa iri thickening pamusoro epithelial munyama.

The varumbidzwa physiotherapy

Kana nedanho hypertrophy of nasal membranes munyoro, chiremba wako ringavakurudzira, pachiimbwa zvinodhaka kurapa inotevera physiotherapy kurapwa:

• UHF.
• Kukwiza mucous membranes vachishandisa nezvizoro.
• Ultraviolet irradiation pamusoro nasal anoshongwa.

Asi kana kurapa akabatana physiotherapy haina kuwanikwa kuti vabudirire mune kurapa chirwere ichi, vakarongeka nzira yavangabata chirwere anofanira kushandiswa.

kushanda kurapwa

Kana kuwandisa hypertrophic mucosa uye muitiro haina akamira, uye anoramba kuva chisingaperi hypertrophic rhinitis, mishonga hazvibviri pasina kuvhiyiwa.

Api Kuvhiya zvingasanganisira:

• In tanga panguva cavernous chimiro anogona kupa Laser submucosal vasotomy. Bvisa midziyo pasi mucous Kamudzira yacho nasal mhango.
• Galvanokaustika nzira. Zvichava zvakafanira kushandisa yokutindivadza, sezvo kuitwa moxibustion tishu electrocution.
• Nzira ultrasonic disintegration yacho nasal mhango. Iye Kuvhiya asi zvinoda yokutindivadza. Ko kuparadzwa nasal turbinates vachishandisa chaiwo kuvhiya chivhariso uko Magetsi zvokudya.
• Turbinotomy nzira. Mucous akabvisa mune dzimwe nzvimbo nasal turbinates. Inogona kuitwa zvakasiyana siyana:

1. Laser turbinotomy. Izvi pasingashandiswi ropa kuita.
2. Total turbinotomy.
3. Kukwana turbinotomy.

• Cryodestruction nzira. Kunosanganisira kushandisa mvura senitrogen. Pane simba riri hypertrophic munzvimbo inokosha krioapplikatorom.

Usatya Kuvhiya, izvozvo rinoitwa kushandisa zvavo kana omunharaunda yokutindivadza, kana yasimbiswa chirwere echirwere hypertrophic rhinitis. The oparesheni anotora maminitsi 20-30 nokuda ano endoscopic michina. Pazuva rechitatu murwere anogona kudzokera dzose upenyu.

Traditional nzira kurapwa

Kana chirwere pachena pacharo vachiri Danho, unogona kuedza nemakwenzi kurapwa.

Asi pamusoro zvose zvakafanira kubvunza chiremba wako pamusoro nokushandiswa kwemiti.

Hedzino dzimwe nzira:

• Sesaline vaisanganisa pamwe ayodhini nokuda pakushambidza nasal mhango.
• Kushandiswa zvinokosha anonhuwirira kuti chiutsi inhalation. Isai lavender, muti tii, lemongrass.
• Rinsing ari nasal mhango decoction wemakwenzi: somuzivi, chamomil, peppermint, St. vaJohani mhanga, plantain.
• Nasal samadonhwe muriwo mubindu woodlice kana decoction St. vaJohani sana uye plantain.

Possible yematambudziko chirwere uye fungidziro kurapwa

Hypertrophic chisingaperi rhinitis mberi zvishoma nezvishoma uye zvinogona kwemakore akawanda. Uye kana musingadi kubata chirwere, zvichaita kupa zvinotevera matambudziko:

• Sinusitis.
• Adenoiditis.
• Tonsillitis.
• Tracheobronchitis.
• Conjunctivitis.
• Chenjera kana chirwere chimiro evstahiita uye tubootitis.
• Anogumbura zvirwere rezasi kufema turakiti.
• Kutyora zvomudumbu hurongwa.
• Kutyora kumwoyo.

Nokuda disordered kufema chacho chakaipa nokushanda kwenhengo nhengo. Zvakakosha kurapa chirwere hypertrophic rhinitis mukuvamba mumatanho, kuti arege kuita kuvhiyiwa. Kana muitiro haasiyani makore akawanda uye kubatwa nokukurumidza, maonerwo akanaka, chero kuti hapana matambudziko nguva kuoneka.

Vakaderera kutonhora hakuna ikava hypertrophic chirwere rhinitis, dziviriro yaifanira, kunyanya vanhu vane majini kubatwa. Chiremba agopa zvakakodzera audzwa.

matanho

Zvinofanira kuva zvakasimba pasi pokudzora chiremba aite kurapwa zvirwere zvakadai hypertrophic chisingaperi rhinitis. Zviratidzo uye kurapwa takawongorora kwokutanga, asi zvakakodzerawo kuziva chii vari matanho.

We nyora imwe nhungamiro shoma kuti anogona kunzi sezvo matanho:

• Zvinoenderana Nenguva uye inobudirira vabatwe nasal zvirwere.
• In ngozi, huruva uye gassy kugadzirwa zvinokosha kushandisa inodzivirira midziyo - masiki kana haende.
• Dzivisa huruva chaizvo uye zvakasvibiswa munzvimbo.
• Kana iwe uri sema kune zvinodhaka kana zvinhu kuti tisagunzvana navo uye kutora nenguva antihistamine kuchirapa nevamiririri.
• Edza kusiyana allergens nezvokudya uye kuonana navo kumba.
• Time kubata anogumbura nezvirwere vaikudzwa kufema turakiti.
• Ndakarumbidzwa nokuomesa nzira.
• Kufamba yakachena mhepo.
• Sunbathing.
• Kusimbisa rokuzvidzivirira.
• Rasa tsika dzakaipa.
• Not supercool.

Kazhinji kubvunza vechidiki: "Itai kugarisana chisingaperi hypertrophic rhinitis uye uto anenge?" Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti vane chirwere kwakadaro jaya ikodzere muchiuto. Hahugoni vaitorwa kupinda muchiuto muna chiitiko kuti akataura stinking chando, pane purulent kana polypoid sinusitis pamwe kakawanda exacerbations uye vanoramba kutyora nasal kufema.