Wood ndiye zvinhu mukuru pakuvaka guta dzimba nyika mhando. Material yainakidza, zvakanaka zvakaipa, ari yematanda imba dzaidziya muchando uye muchitonhorera muzhizha. Zvisinei, huni ane vavengi shoma, uko kunogona zvakakomba. Izvi, kupfuura zvose, fungal vanhu kuti vararame uye dzinoberekera pamusoro dzanyorova, unseasoned pose emapuranga hurongwa kumba. The chakuvhe hwacho huni uye mukati nhatu mina vanoshandura kuva guruva. Muzviitiko zvakadaro vanoda kukurumidza impregnation huni kubva kuorera mazviri. Pfungwa dzakaora pamusoro nyoro huni imba iri kupera, uye kana ratanga, harigoni kumiswa.
Chimwe muvengi ngozi emapuranga dzimba - muvezi zvipembenene. Kwavari kunogonawo kuponesa impregnation pamusoro pehuni. Zhukov mhando dzakawanda, asi basa zvipukanana vanoita chimwe, dzokai matanda mukati upfu. The kushanda nhungamiro imwe zvose: kuti zvipembenene kutsenga kuburikidza nendima dzakawanda chakakombama mu pakukora matanda, matanda uye nezvikumbaridzo. Wood zvishoma nezvishoma asi zvisingadzoreki achirwiswa, uye kukunda anogara nokuda nezvipembenene. Uyezve Muvezi pinda chete zvinhu yakaoma, riri nyore kuti ukuye. Saka, nemadhaka huni ora uye yakaoma yakaparadzwa kuhukura zvipembenene. Pane imwe nzira kubva ichi utsinye denderedzwa?
Unoda nguva kudzivirira nechisimba notumwe kuti kukonzera kuora uye vachirwisa muvezi zvipembenene vanodzorera huni kupinda sawdust. Kuti aite izvi, anoita impregnation huni, asi kutanga matanda kunofanira akaomeswa. Zviri nani kuti zvakazara kubata zvinhu wakagadzirirwa pakuvaka imba, uye chete ipapo uchatanga kuvakwa. Dried huni uye impregnate ezvirevo yake inokosha achasika kudzivirira kuora uye kuparadza nezvipembenene.
Pane mhando mbiri chikuru nokuomesa: rwokuzvarwa nokuomesa, umo mapuranga uye matanda wakaradzikwa muimba yemamota pasi nedenga, inobva inovhuvhuta mukati maviri mitatu. Nzira iyi hakurevi kusavapo kwakakwana notumwe, nekuti kwacho iri zvakare akasungirirwa.
A nzira wechipiri nokuomesa kunosanganisira kuisa matanda iri rinokosha nokuomesa kamuri. Mukati mazuva anoverengeka vari kamuri akaramba kumanikidzwa kudziyisa kusvika 80 ° C pamwe nokugara wokufambisa inopisa mhepo. Somugumisiro, panowanikwa notumwe nokuomesa kwakadaro panobviswa zvinenge chose, uye zvinhu aoma kwenguva refu. Zvino kare vakaumbwa kuti nematanda ane unyoro kugutsikana mukati 20 muzana, vakabata impregnation huni preservatives. Kune akawanda antiseptics zvakasiyana - ndiwo mvura-soluble uye gadziriro jikichira. Last dzakakodzera kushandiswa mumba uye vari zvakasimba indasitiri nokuda kwayo yakakwirira toxicity.
Naizvozvo, vazhinji nyore akambozvishandisa kuuraya utachiona kuti nematanda ako ave mvura-soluble. Izvi yavaibvisa fluoride kana yavaibvisa fluorosilicate. Vose vane akambozvishandisa kuuraya utachiona upfu kusachinja-chinja uye dziri kushandiswa 4% mhinduro. Pane imwe mushonga kuti unobvumira impregnation huni zvinogona kuitwa: BBK-3. Zvinonzi dzinoratidzwa kushaya toxicity kwakakwana uye zvikuru soluble mumvura. All akambozvishandisa kuuraya utachiona mhinduro inogona zvinobudirira kushandiswa pose nokurapa nematanda. An akambozvishandisa kuuraya utachiona kuiswa pachishandiswa spraying zvakawanda huni pose kubva pfuti kana obmazyvaniem rakafara bhurasho. Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti vazhinji akaturikidzana rakaiswa, kuti hubudirire akambozvishandisa kuuraya utachiona chiito uye vanotonyanya mushonga kuchaita kupinda mukati menyika pehuni. Chete rakadzika impregnation huni kunogona kudzivirira musha wenyu zvipukanana uye nokuora.