Japanese zvombo: zvinouraya runako uye runako

East - a kusimba nyaya, kunyanya maererano unyanzvi hondo. Asia akapa nyika ivhu zhinji Zvikuru bladed zvombo, pakati pavo - the zvetsika Japanese katana uye boka rimwe nyorewo minondo.

Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti kunyange China, iyo nzvimbo yechizvarirwo kuti kung fu munondo chitendero haana kufanana zvakangonyuka kuJapan. Munondo kwainzi mweya Samurai, uye ake kurasikirwa akanga akaenzana nokurasikirwa kuzvikudza. In zvakadaro aitya nemafungiro maoko yakadzika nhoroondo midzi. Japan chete ane periodization siyana minondo. Somuenzaniso, Japanese zvombo kusvika makore 900 ndorwevaya yekare nguva uye zvakanga pachena Chinese mavambo. Nepo kunamatwa munondo muJapan yaiva kwayo paucheche, asi zvikuru yakakurumbira yaiva tenzi vaigara VIII remakore Amakuni pakati Kusakabe. Maererano XVI remakore akazosvika kwenguva minondo vekare, kana boka idzva munzanga - the Samurai. Nokuuya mukirasi remauto Japanese unocheka zvombo aiva vazvikudze uye nechiidzo yezvakanga muridzi. Panguva iyi, iye aigara uye aishanda ari kunozivikanwa tenzi Muramasa, mupfuri minondo saka chenjera kuti vanogona kubviswa mune shizha kuyangarara pamusoro pemvura.

Kutozosvikira XIX remakore, akazosvika kwenguva "mapakatwa matsva." Zvino nebakatwa kumbova muchiuto kukosha, achiva chete che nhumbi. Saka, iyi nguva kubudirira kusingaenzaniswi kwakasvika kushongedzwa zvombo, uye munondo ikava noumhizha. Zvino pane nguva "mapakatwa ano." Traditional zvombo Japanese, kunyanya kutonhora, ari panjodzi. Saka, muna Japan vari kuita zvose zvavanogona kuti vave nechokwadi kuti achengete yekare art nokuchengetedza minondo nemamwe.

Zviya, katana - kwete Japanese reza chete. Saka, nezvimwe mhando chekawo-uye-aricheke zvombo Japanese zvinofanira kucherechedzwa Tachi - munondo guru, chipande izvo kunopfuura 61 masendimita rakashandiswa munondo uyu nokuda Equestrian rwisana uye ane vanobwembura nekaupenyu guru .. Sezvo XV remakore ari kuchinja kunobva Tachi katana. kwenguva chipande Its uye anogona kusvika 80 masendimita pakureba. Nhasi ndiro - kupfuura akakurumbira pakati vateresi reza. Aiwanzopiwa wokushanda pamwe katana anoshandisa pfupi munondo wakizashi. Pamwe chete zvinoumba yakatarwa daishō. Wakizashi vakanga chinokosha pakurwa yakamanikana nzvimbo, uye akashandisa unyanzvi akawanda fence ine katana. Samurai banga, tanto, akashandisa zvose zvechiuto uye zvavo zvinangwa.

Nokuchengetedza mashizha uye kushanda simbi kwagara zvakurukurwa chiito chitsvene, mumwe mupfuri basa waikudzwa pakati pendudzi dzose. Zvisinei, Japan iri kupfuura zvose. Ndizvo chinhu chinonamatwa, zvombo Japanese, kunyanya Samurai minondo, haana ndokugadzira ramangwana. Tenzi aigona kutanga kusimbisa munondo chete kana wakagamuchira yakaronga kubva Samurai. The nokuchengetedza kwacho akashandisa akaturikidzana wandei simbi, kukonzera chipande rakasiyana muenzaniso akamira kunze. Kuti aionekwa mwero mari chipande uye unhu basa tenzi. Nhamba iyi inonzi jamon.

Chipande ane chete mwero muchiuto puranga, asiwo chikuru chisarudzo. Garda zvakare vave yakaungana, pamwe nezvimwe zvinhu inopinza. Nhasi, eJapan pfuti anogona kutengwa zvakawanda munzvimbo dzakasiyana, asi zvakanakira ichiri nani kupa yakavimbika bhizimisi uye navatengesi.