Jewelry waya maoko: tenzi kirasi

Zvishongo kubva waya angorukwa vanatenzi vekare. Pakutanga, Old navapfuri Russian yakabva yanyatsobatana zvishongo, neketani dzokurwa, zvombo, uye muzana remakore wegumi akapfuura kuti nzira mufanidzo. Zvinokwanisika kurerutsa kugadzira nedanho nhete, flat waya, uyewo dzakaderera mitengo kuti zvigadzirwa zvakaitwa nayo. Time akapfuura waya cheni tsamba, asi tenzi inoramba katyamadza waya zvigadzirwa: bvudzi zvishongo, mhete, nezvishongo, nezvindori, pendants, matkamuistoja, trinkets, kura zvinhu.

Information nokuti beginners vanatenzi

Kunyange zvazvo waya zvigadzirwa uye vari kubva makarekare munyika dzakasiyana, asi kwete mazita remhizha vakapona. Jewelry waya waya wrap, somunhu mhando itsva dzakarukwa, akaita kare ainzi Aleksandra Koldera (Calder). Pfungwa dzakarukwa waya zvishongo matkamuistoja akabva pauduku, kana hanzvadzi yake akaita mhete, nezvishongo, uye vabereki paKrisimasi akapa mhuka endarira.

mabasa avo ose vakazvipira kugadzirwa zvishongo, matoyi, zvivezwa. Iye Kashoma brazing zvikamu simbi, aiwanzoshandisa nzira nokuda overcasting. Nzira iyi inobvumira kuti kusika zvemaoresa kunyange vanatenzi ruzivo. Kushandisa kushandisa marudzi akasiyana waya (ndarira, sirivha, mhangura, nickel, titanium, aruminiyamu, zingi).

Gobvu waya rinoshandiswa nokuda nechigadziko chigadzirwa, hune ayo chimiro uye nomucheka zvishongo chirukwa waya. The netting anogona kuwedzera mabwe siyana, marozari, bugle. Kana waya iri muchikuvadza shinda, zvino rudzi raanoziva, inonzi ganutell.

Chii chamunoda?

Kazhinji ruzivo tenzi akaita waya zvigadzirwa makawanda nzira, kushandisa ruzivo munzvimbo dzakadai waya wrap, ganutell, beading, quilling, Izon. Kutanga, gadzira wavhomorwa, uye ipapo disassembled kupinda vakaparadzana okunze, mapatani uye mberi hunobatsira mukugadzira. Chokwadi mutsva anofanira vayervorkeru (vanonzi vatenzi ari Nzira kuti waya wrap):

• turusi,
• mhando dzose waya,
• decoration marozari, marozari, namabwe.

Weaving chishongo waya hazviiti pasina pingisi, flat-mhino pingisi unopinza-vampire.face, curved, rectangular zvinhu zvenaironi "muromo" waya vematombo, tsono mafaira (dziripo kekutanga yokutsiva sandpaper), panhera (flaheyzen) shperaka, sando, vigdzhika, Drawing mapuranga, matanda.

Kana kushanda mhangura waya, zvinokwanisika kuti atsaudzire minwe, kubatsira pingisi kana zvimwe zvinhu zvakaoma. Kuti pave muenzaniso gobvu zvokunyama kana kuva kunzwisisa muenzaniso inodiwa vigdzhik uye bhaudhi. Yokutanga chishandiso anotarira sezvinoita dare pamwe yakawanda makomba uye hoko. Isa nembambo zvenyu zvakarurama kuitira uye vachizeya uku ari waya, ndinosika muenzaniso kujairika. Riegel (simbi cône ane Ukobvu 9-40 mm) chinodiwa kusika zvamaoko, mhete, nengetani. Pakutanga, unobva zvikamu zvinogona kuitwa Round.

To zvishongo kubva waya, nemaoko ake, kufanana chitoro atenga, kutenga sulfuric chiropa. Izvi zvinhu patir mhangura, ndarira, sirivha, nendarira waya zvinhu nokuti chiedza kare.

Basic zvinhu: nembambo uye zononoka

Ping ndiye waya ine muromo, zvakafanana tsono kuti kubaya-baya. Kuita, Round pinched waya, vaenda pane mumwe-wechitatu kubva kumucheto (sezvo kuruboshwe, achava dhayamita ringlet). The waya iri zvayaitenderera paguyo nokuda madhigirii 90. Uye kutanga ichitenderera hafu muromo pingisi, pova rin'i. Zvadaro, kamwe pedo nechepasi kumucheto waya nibble, zvichienderana pachishandiswa rin'i pingisi.

Zononoka riri nyore denderedzwa pamwe mhete. muenzaniso uyu akakwana pakuita zvishongo kubva waya uye marozari. Round waya pinches muromo, zvichiita zvakasimba denderedzwa akapoteredza muromo. Uyezve NIP pakati nibs the vakawana mhete uye zvakarurama mhepo yacho akamonyoroka. Kubva uwandu muchichinjana kunoenderana dhayamita ari muenzaniso. Wokupedzisira Danho pinches Round waya kubva akamonyoroka yakawanikwa, uye vakasununguka mugumo waya chokuumba mhete sezvo ari zvaAtemisi nembambo. Zvakawandisa zvinhu nokuruma forceps.

Main zvinhu: chitubu, nezvindori, marozari

Tsime inoshandiswa chirukwa waya. On bhaudhi zvakasimba mhepo yacho waya pamusoro achida urefu. Inogona kushandiswa kusika zvimwe mumwe zvinhu, kana kupfeka mbambo, kusika munhu-dimensional matatu reuna, kana vakaruka nembambo kuti kujairika nengetani varume.

Zvindori anoshandiswa sezvo unobatanidza okunze, kunyanya kana ari weaving zvishongo zvakagadzirwa marozari uye waya. The waya iri muchikuvadza pamusoro bhaudhi (by Ukobvu kunoenderana dhayamita pakati mezvindori) a gobvu monyorora sezvo chitubu. Ipapo kubviswa uye pakati chekawo waya vematombo. Kana nzvimbo kuwana zvakawanda, saka peya pingisi kana minwe somknite mhete.

The marozari panguva micheto ari waya vakasikwa uchishandisa kudziyisa burner (vamwe vanatenzi vari kwakajairika gasi burner). Uyewo chibooreso pave mumate vari zvakakwana dzichienderana kuti kwavari, iwe unofanira yakakwirira simba romoto uye waya "kuchena." KABHUKU waya kuwana sulfuric chiropa uye amoniya. Hammer flattened zvikamu, kutanga zvitsva okunze.

Jewellery Wire: kirasi kuti beginners Master

Kana iwe kumbobvira vakaedza kuitawo waya, zvinokosha kuti kuedza ruoko rwavo mienzaniso nyore. Nokuti zvaAtemisi norundarira vanoda makobvu uye nhete yemhangura waya, pingisi, waya vavezi vematombo uye burner (kana uchimhanya ane Coil of waya).

Of gobvu waya kuti aida dhayamita yacho mhete. Kuti aite izvi, tsvaka zvinodiwa dhayamita cylindrical muenzaniso (hwamanda). Putira mabhanzi guru waya, batanidza navo mashoma munzvimbo pfupi kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo (vanobwembura waya upamhi rundarira marin'i, bande, dhonzai pamusoro pavo uye zascheplyaete miromo).

Kana paine gobvu waya, unogona kutenga wakagadzirira akagadzirwa chisingakoshi garter marin'i, uzviise munzvimbo shoma kuti simba uye kutanga kwokuruka. Nzira kunosanganisira kwekuruka nhete mhangura waya garter mhete kugadzira mumwe kumusoro uye pasi.

Weaving vanofanira kuenda mumwe pashure pomumwe, kana waya inodedera, ivo pingisi akamunzwira. rikawira Kana uri kushanda pamwe refu waya, ipapo urongwa kugadzira oma. Saka zviri nenharo burner (anotarisa sezvinoita bvudzi Dryer pamwe murazvo) mberi kugadzira. Sezvo mhangura blackens pamusoro kudziyisa, ipapo rapera chigadzirwa aiitirwa pamwe cucumber asidhi (zvakafadza mvura, akawedzera upfu, yakabikwa chigadzirwa maminitsi mashoma, ipapo kumboshamba nenzira aqueous mhinduro).

Anogona oplesti rundarira yose waya kana nechekumberi batanidza mamwe zvemaoresa waya (wire wrap achibvumira coupling namabwe, marozari, flattened waya zvinhu).

Nokuti mhangura rundarira akaita mhete. Nokuti gadzira zvavo vanoda vakagadzirira waya fastener nokuda mhete, unobva mhete, decoration okunze (mabwe, marozari). Tapota ona kuti zvishongo ruvara zvinofanira zvinoenderana nezvikorekedzo uye waya. Kana mhangura waya, basa akaafukidza nendarama bhakoro pamwe rinopenya ibwe. Kana bhakoro pasi sirivha, ipapo utore waya mavara akajeka.

Saka, kubva gobvu waya kuita zvikuru nezviduku mhete. Blanks rechipiri mhete kuti girazi mufananidzo kamwe, kuisa zvikamu pamwechete. Zvino nemicheka waya-siyana entwine yomukati dzokunze mhete. Kana uchida kuwana kunyatsonzwisisa, ipapo rin'i nerimwe criss-vachiyambuka chitubu (kana chitubu mhete vapfeke), uye zvadaro nhete waya remvura criss-takayambuka zvigadzirwa (mu iyi, iyo chirukwa achava mvere kwazvo).

Uyezve, fastener wanamatira rin'i yokunze. Beads uye muedzo ibwe pamusoro waya uye achibatsirwa batanidza panaakabatanidzwa pamwechete mhete kusvika mhete rwomukati. Unogona kuita pachako connectors yenyu. Kupa kare remhangura ingi uye varnish. Vakawana sezvo zvishongo kubva zvishongo waya.

Sezvo oplesti ibwe pendant

Eya, kana paine bead pamwe buri apo unogona chivhariso waya, uye kana kushongedzwa chakagadzirwa nematombo kana mari, zvino ipapo chii? Nokuti zviitiko izvozvo, imwe nzira inokosha kwokuruka. Need pingisi, pingisi, ivo pasina chamfers waya (ukobvu 0.3 uye 0,8 mm), ibwe (cabochon).

Weaving chishongo waya rinotanga anogadzira zvinhu pamatanda. Putira gobvu waya cabochon. Pliers kunhonga waya miswe, kuti pakona yakanga madhigirii 90. Achisiya masendimita mana uye akagura zvakawandisa zvinhu. Kubva unobatanidza waya ichi kumorwa zvindori zhinji 4 mm mu dhayamita.

1.3 metres akatema nhete waya, kusiya 50 CM puranga kutanga primatyvat unobva zvindori. Chokutanga, pamwe 4 windings putira vakakomba chitunha, ipapo shanu kwaanoda primatyvaete mhete kusvikira pamatanda. Next, pasina yokuputsa waya, kune nhengo mhete pedyo uye ichitenderera Coils matatu kuenda zvakanaka pamatanda.

Saka batanidza zvindori zvose. Nguva nenguva kushandisa urongwa kuti ibwe kana convex, nokuumba chindori chinzvimbo. Zvichida kana nokusimudza vanofanira kuvaka mamwe zvindori. The mhete wokupedzisira kwakabatana kune majana shanu yokutanga uye waya akacheka zvakaipa divi. Kumigumo makobvu waya-tightening zononoka (zvinobvira kuita curls yakasiyana zvachose), anokotama akananga pagadzirwe muenzaniso, pova rhombus, putira waya kwamatavi chakasara pakutanga.

divi kuipa pendant

Kurutivi pamberi zvishongo waya vakagadzirira, zvino ita isiri divi. Kuti aite izvi, iwe kugadzira gobvu waya zvakafanana denderedzwa, asi vashoma. Kumigumo waya akatsunga kuva mhete batana. Tinofanira kuita kuti vose Curl kukodzera zvakasimba mumwe. Rezasi Chikamu chigadzirwa kunogona sando kuti deredza. Chete kuchivabudisa zvishoma nezvishoma, leisurely - yarova nzvimbo chete, tarisa, kunyange kana, ipapo mberi. Zvikasadaro akaumba rusesi.

Zvino kubatanidza rokunze puranga, uye underside pabwe pamwechete. nzvimbo dzakawanda kwenguva pfupi parumananzombe waya kuti mashoko zvakasimba agere uye kwete uchifamba. Mutete waya zvino Zvakakodzera putira kuchivanze uye yomukati puranga apo pane voids (pakati unobatanidza zvindori rokunze chikamu).

The wokupedzisira pavaipfuura rakarukwa ponytail pamwe curls kuti pendant loop. Kuti aite izvi, achishandisa simbi tsono zvinyoronyoro, zvishoma nezvishoma vanobwembura zvokuti curls dzawanikwa unobatanidza rin'i zvigadzirwa. Zvino neshinda kuti resi kana Ribbon. Sezvaunogona kuona, mhangura waya zvishongo haasi kupfuura zvishongo.

Cherechedza kushongedzwa pabwe iri dzaidzidziswa zvokunze mapatani (unobatanidza nezvindori, curls), iro wakaiswa pakati Coils. Kana waya vacharara takasununguka cabochon nhunzi.

Kushongedza nokuti waya bvudzi

Wire anogona nyore kuva zvisingaoneki, hairpins uye mizinga. Nyore kuita - kuti tambo marozari pamusoro waya uye kuti chimiro seruva pamwe swirls uye kuisa nechigadziko. Kunakidza muenzaniso yakawanikwa kubva flattened waya. Zvadaro siya nokuti kuguma marozari, uye navamwe waya zvishoma nezvishoma deredza panze, vachipa chimiro. In muenzaniso uyu, mumwe waya yakapombera marozari, wozoenda kune kwenzwi apedza curl they-akamonyoroka. Kupfeka bead, kuti vabudirire snug zvakakodzera pamusoro waya kune mumwe, vari soldered kune substrate.

Kunyatsoongorora sei kuti zvishongo kubva waya, marozari, marozari. On papepa SWEDERA redunhu nembambo, kutangira kubva curl they uye achipfuura pamusoro yokunze denderedzwa, kuguma iyo zononoka anotendeuka mune dzimwe, kumusoro pamusoro wokutanga. Zvakaratidza denderedzwa maviri zvemukati tunonzwa. Ko chinhu ichi unseparated. Zvadaro, panguva kunyorerana vaviri dzakaonda waya curls entwine dzavo vachichinjana akawanda.

Uyezve, mashoko akafanana vakaruka puranga nembambo, stringing marozari, maererano anorimwa:

• marozari pakati nhanhatu majana;
• pakati marozari zviduku majana masere;
• pakati makuru marozari gumi muchichinjana.

Daro pakutsvaga dhayamita ari decoration zvinhu. Rinotanga uye rinopera diki marozari kugadzira, uye mukati guru marozari. Curls vari vakaruka pamwe marozari chete. Next vari mbambo. Peta waya iri hafu kuitira kuti mumwe mugumo kunopfuura kuchitsauko masendimita. Batanidza kuti nembambo, mbambo kurutivi rumwe norumwe runofanira kuva anopfuura 5-7 masendimita. The zvakawandisa zvokunyama unotemwa. Kubva pakati mbambo kumonyanisa kumigumo zononoka sikuruu.

Nokuti kushongedzwa mhangura waya maererano pamatanda, mu curls neshinda ari marozari (nokuti mumwe mugumo akaumbwa, mumwe rakarukwa pamwe 3 marozari, 5th marozari). Criss-kuyambuka yose mhete hakusi zvakafanira kuti bvudzi asingadi kuwana vavhiringidzika. Chete nomumwe tunonzwa uye daro pakati pavo 0,6 masendimita -1, pova Triangle.

pfungwa nyore nokuti nyaya yepakutanga

Handmade zvitoro kupa guru-siyana siyana decoration zvinhu nokuda kuita zvishongo. Tenga vashoma, izvozvo achaponesa iwe nguva, kuvandudza ruzivo (zvino uchaziva tsoziva kuti kubatana marin'i, fasteners, clip). Kwakadaro Zvikwata chishongo waya nemaoko avo regai kwakasiyana yakatengwa (kana musoro mutengo).

Heuno muenzaniso sei kuti dzinza kwezvishongo kubva mativi zvinhu izvo tenderera voids. Kubva gobvu waya vanobwembura mativi (pamakona vanofanira kuva ngaatarire) uye denderedzwa duku. Isa sikweya, denderedzwa mukati maro, entwine vazvionere mutete waya. Munogonawo - asati unobatanidza mumwe chidimbu kupfeka pamusoro waya parukungiso, ipapo ivo oplesti. Tinowana wandisa zvemaoresa.

To pamwe semanekiresi zvenzeve nezvishongo, kudzokorora nyaya chete. Ari muenzaniso pamwe mativi mhete chishongo marozari zvichava nyore uye pakati yechiIslam semufananidzo dzinoungana. Mumwe muenzaniso yepakutanga kushongedzwa ari waya (tenzi-kirasi mbiri-matauriro rundarira):

• waya ive yakaenzana zvidimbu;
• batanidza kushandisa fastener anochinja rakajeka rapera workpiece hafu-namaberere uye rima waya;
• pamusoro kumucheto zipi, batanidza;
• zvichiguma mutsetse chimiro rundarira maringi anoverengeka.

Zvamaoko zvinogona kuitwa pasina fasteners, vari kungoita kupfeka ruoko. Chimiro nyoka kana kuwedzera chinonyanya akakodzera chakadaro kushongedzwa waya (Photo nemaoko zvamaoko).

pfupiso mhedziso

Chitima uye ruoko nounyanzvi nani pamusoro mhangura waya iri kugadzirwa nyore panhengo, nezvindori, bvudzi clip. Kana pasina michina uye zvokurimisa, usaora mwoyo. Shandisa zvokufungidzira. Asi, shandisa burner gasi chitofu pakusika mumate (uye pasina borax haigoni kuita, izvozvo pave yakarurama pamusoro). Vigdzhik kutsiva Chinyorwa nounyanzvi uye pepa Round zano. Rigel anogona kutsiva kutanga nzendo knitting tsono kubva diameters siyana.

Kuti tidzivise patinated zvishongo kubva waya, shandisa asiri oxidizing waya. Unogona kufukidza kushongedzwa chipikiri nemishonga. Kana uchida kusika munhu patina, waya kusuka tsime ndimu mhinduro. Zvino isa mumvura inodziya kuti minwe kushandisa nhete rukoko rwesarufa mafuta (Pharmacies tengesa), kugeza mashoko pasi mvura. Pasina kubvisa kubva mumvura, kusuka nesarufa nenzira kwakajairika nzira ndiro, pukuta rakaoma.

Kana kudziyisa waya moto, uye ipapo tsvedzesa inodziya mwana ruomba uye kuzora kusvikira kutsvakwa mugumisiro, ipapo kugeza nesipo nemvura kure. Zvakare patina - the Ruvara mudzidzi, wakasikwa kutongwa uye kukanganisa. Unogona kuita pasina ruvara kare. Mumwe chete yakanaka gilt kana sirivha acrylic pendi, varnishes.

Kudzidza kuti zvishongo kubva waya, hapana mashoko akarurama. Mumwe Artist anowana chinhu chakasiyana, rinotaura nezvazvo zvavo mumawekishopu kana kungoti anoda zvisikwa zvake. Edza simba pamusoro nyore zvigadzirwa, kushanda pamusoro dzapedza zvibereko vatenzi: kukugoverai mupfungwa kushongedzwa pamusoro hurongwa zvikamu uye kutamba nayo uchidzidzira.