Jiu-jitsu - chii? Martial Arts

It is nemauto unyanzvi rekare rine midzi Japanese. Jiu-Jitsu, chii ichocho? shanduro zvachose zvakarurama mutauro wechiJapan asipo, zvokusarudza zvakawanda. Inonyanya kufarirwa vavo - chiri "dzakapfavirira unyanzvi", "nounyanzvi minwe mina."

History zvidavado

chikoro wokutanga, zvaakadzidziswa iwe ichi, anonzi Esin Ryu. Translated kubva mutauro wechiJapan rinoreva "pachikoro the willow." Iva anoratidza zvinoreva manyorero jiu-jitsu. It anoratidza kugona kwako kuti nyoro uye bako riri pasi kumanikidzwa, asi haana kuputsa.

Zvinofungidzirwa kuti pane mufananidzo kuti inotsanangura chikonzero nei the willow rava chiratidzo kunzwisisa ichi unyanzvi muhondo:

"Pamusoro padombo padombo akakura maviri miti - Willow uye nemiouki. Kubva nguva nenguva mhepo yakavhuvhuta simba. Oak aiva yakaoma, zvakaoma-akamira panzvimbo yake uye hapana mhepo kufamba naye. Willow, kana mhepo yakasimba chete sag pasi simba ravo. Kana mututu mhepo yakaguma, iye musana pabasa rayo yepakutanga. Asi kamwe akaridza zvakasimba mhepo nguva yose, kuti miti iyi akakura. Oak aisagona kumira akachimedura uye vakawa. Zvichakadai, the willow, senguva hwakakungwa, asi kana mhepo akasiya gomo - zvakare akamira pamusoro payo pakubwinya kwayo zvose ".

mufananidzo uyu zvinobatsira kupindura mubvunzo: "? Jiu-Jitsu - chii".

Inodzidzisa kukwanisa kuva nyoro

Nheyo zvombo - kuva vakaoma kana zvakafanira, asi kukwanisa Vanokunga, ipapo kutwasanudza kumusoro.

Martial arts tenzi kuti nguva dzose kunatsiridza unyanzvi hwavo, nekuti vaitenda kuti nzira bedzi vachakwanisa kuziva nzira murwi jujitsu wechokwadi.

Zvinonzi kuti pakawanda izvi kurwa manyorerwo uye rava chikonzero chikuru kuti kwava kuwedzera kukurumbira pamwe vokuEurope pashure pokumuka munhu namahwindo Japan.

Panguva chikoro chepuraimari pakati jujitsu vakaparadzana uye akamutsa vakaparadzana maviri zvitaera - nejudho uye aikido.

Modern zvombo

Tichakurukura kunzwisisa ano jiu-jitsu. Chii kutaura, zvichida, kuti kukurumbira izvo awana wokugadzira, kunyanya mukurwa pasina mitemo. Handiti, ndiko nemauto Ndiwe munhu zvakasikwa werudzii kudzidza kuti vateveri kuwana zvakasiyana-siyana unyanzvi somunhu kurwisa chombo, uye pasina izvozvo. Mariri anoshandiswa kukanda uye unoshamisa unyanzvi, uyewo nzira dzakasiyana-siyana uye nzira cheYangon akabata (Rakamira) muvengi. Nenyanzvi jiu-jitsu zvakaoma uye ngozi.

Rinoshandiswa chaiyo mabasa uye neuto nyika zvenyika umo unyanzvi zvinodiwa pakarepo chokuti pasava matsotsi uye magandanga akawanda. Kana panguva chete Jiu-Jitsu kuparadzira Europe yose, zvakanga yakavharwa iri nemauto unyanzvi, asi nhasi vanogona riitwe zvose. Around nyika pane mazana, kana vaisava zviuru zvikoro Jiu-Jitsu, inova tenzi zvidavado vari akagadzirira kudzidzisa vadzidzi venyu nzira hondo pamwe kwokunze kuratidzwa hwepanyama yaiparadza.

Chii bhandi vari Jiu-Jitsu?

Kufanana Karate, jiu-jitsu iine gradation uye kureva munyika dzine, izvo nekanzuru vateveri nokuda unyanzvi hwavo nhaka nemanyorero.

White bhandi mudzidzi rakapa, iyo ichangobva vakatanga kudzidzisa Jiu-Jitsu. White inomirira zvibereko jira pamusoro izvo, nokurovedza, vachaparadzwa seari unyanzvi.

Yellow bhandi zvinoreva kuti mudzidzi akatotanga nomusoro zvimwe nenyanzvi jiu-jitsu uye kuzvidzivirira unyanzvi. We simbisa kushandisa shoko "mumusoro", sezvo pfungwa iri rakasiyana "vatora".

Red mapazi kunoratidza kuti mudzidzi Inoziva mukuru-nokukurumidza uye simba zvibhakera, uye aiziva ngozi zvombo.

Green bhandi mudzidzi rakapa, ndiro chokwadi kuva nzira ruzivo, kunzwisisa jujitsu - chii uye chii chiri chinangwa chawo, uye ane ruzhinji dzinokosha nzira.

The rebhuruu mapazi rinoratidza kuti mudzidzi Inoziva nzira jujitsu mupfungwa kumanikidzwa uye vanogona kushandisa vazive ngozi yavo.

Brown Belt akarayira kuti mudzidzi anenge asarudza zvakazara kubatanidza upenyu hwavo ichi rechiuto unyanzvi.

Black bhandi unomiriri ufanane mudzidzi, uyo akazarura mwoyo wake ndokuriisa unyanzvi jiu-jitsu.

Ndinoda kutaura kuti vari Jiu-Jitsu mabhandi vari nevamwe unyanzvi vadzidzi cherechedza uye unhu unyanzvi hwavo chaihwo sechinhu chikonzero havagoni kuwanikwa.

Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu

The Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu akazviratidza kuonga Mitsuyo Maeda, uyo akafamba munyika popularizing Judo. Kana akarega munyika, akatanga kudzidzisa vanhu kwete chete yemichato yose nejudho, asi ndiyewo Jiu-Jitsu.

Ipapo mudzidzi wake nheyo chikoro chake, izvo akakwezva hama dzake. Chikoro chacho vakashanduka, akachinja mutambo unyanzvi runokwaniswa unyanzvi - saka akaberekwa ari maitiro itsva, iyo yava kunzi Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu.

Famous varume zvidavado ichi

Chokutanga tinoona mudzidzisi mukuru wakakubudisa zvakawanda vakundi makuru uye akasika revarwi wemuTesitamende Brazil - Hélio Gracie. Ndiye gamba renyika uye yezvechitendero munyika yokwake. Followers kakawanda akataura kuti ane chiratidzo Jiu-Jitsu raakanga nguva dzose hwakavandudzika.

Nemhaka Royce Gracie, uyo akava shasha ari kurwa pasina mitemo, vachidikanwa machida makwikwi katatu, nyika vakatsvaka nzira itsva iyi rechiuto unyanzvi. Ndiye yezvechitendero uye Hall Vakakurumbira nhengo yesangano iri, uye zvakare rimwe zvikuru nevanhu "mhare."

Great murwi Antonio Nogueira, dema bhanhire, akakwanisa kukunda Championships mushanduro dzakasiyana kurwa pasina mitemo. Its zvinhu machida, zvindori ushasha mabhandi, Kuzvikudza, uye WEF. Haana kurega panguva kubudirira mugumisiro uye nhasi noushingi kurwisa mu Championships siyana.

Jiu-jitsu muRussia

Kunze, nomumwe anoziva hwokurwa kwedu Jiu-Jitsu. Russia ndiyo inozivikanwa vakundi ayo uye akunde. Vatambi kubva kuRussia tichingotarisira kuva nyika Champions. Somuenzaniso, vakabata World Cup ichangopfuura muAtene Junior. chikwata Russian rakava rokutanga, achitora 16 goridhe Medals.

Kucherechedza simba vatambi zvikoro jiu-jitsu muMoscow. Vamiririri guru rutsvene goridhe Medals maviri, zvakafanana nhamba sirivha nendarira Medals ari ushasha. Izvi kamwe zvakare zvinopupurira chokwadi chokuti Jiu-Jitsu muMoscow uye mhiri Russia kwakakurumbira chaizvo, zviri kuramba kutanga zvitsva uye anopa nyika varwi akakurumbira.