"KrAZ-256" - "unkillable" Dump

"KrAZ-256" - wemarori Soviet, vasvika 1966 yokutsiva Marori kwokutanga "YAZ" uye "KrAZ-222." The motokari rekutanga post-hondo inorema mumarori. With chihombe saizi, akapotsa harimboshandiswi mumaguta upfumi, asi yamabwe inoshanda nhasi. Tisunungurirei vava nemakore 11, pashure iyo, pamwe veMubatanidzwa "KamAZ" marori, kudiwa hofori yakadaro akanyangarika.

motokari kugadzirwa rukaporeswa muna 1986, asi makopi 18 kuti yakabuda munzvimbo iyi hwaponeswa kuroorwa. Panguva iyoyo iri motokari unogona kuwana motokari, yakabudiswa makore 11 okutanga. The chikuru zvinhu zviri pakukwanisa kwayo guru, guru uremu yenhengo (akawanda akazara zvaiva kukandira simbi) uye yakakwirira permeability.

lineup

Kremenchug chirimwa pakutanga ichavakirwa pagadzirwe inorema-basa, rinorema-basa marori. Chokutanga, muenzaniso 222, zita rokuti "Dnepr-222", anobudiswa panguva kwezana 50s remakore rapfuura. 6 Kwapera makore akauya "KrAZ-256", iro akagamuchira yakanakisisa nokubudirira 222nd Bhaibheri. kushandiswa kwakapararira muchina uyu unowanikwa pasi anochera kana pamwero mukuru rokuvaka. muviri wayo mukuru akatanga Dump mugomo-mhando pasina tailgate. Panguva iyoyowo vakasunungurwa uye kuenda neherikoputa shanduro lorries nemhaka nadzurudzo iyi asi nokuda kwezvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana, mienzaniso izvi havana vakapararira.

Makore 11 kusunungurwa "KrAZ-256" akanga modernized kanoverengeka, asi kuchinja Anonyanyowanika zvinooneka chete mberi uye Hood. Huru muviri kumbochinja. motokari yake vakagamuchira yokuva nyore uye vane mwero mutambi. Dzimwe nguva vachiti kune: "motokari simba - nokuti vakasimba." Kana tikayeuka kuti zvikabva muchina vakashumira Yaroslavl marori, ayo yakapiwa pamakore pashure pehondo, mashoko anowana mumwe zvaanoreva. kutyaira anotonga akabvunza nokuda mutyairi yakawanda simba mumuviri.

Nokuti nguva yokusunungurwa kubva conveyor wakaburuka motokari zhinji yakanga yakafanana parameters. Mumwe wavo - Dump "KrAZ-256." Zvinoitwa rori achinja kaviri chete. kokutanga akasunungurwa muenzaniso nokuda Far North ezvinhu, akagamuchira "C" chiratidzo iri rokuremekedza. Akanga akafadza kabhini uye Hood. Uyewo kwaiva shanduro "B", yakanga mahwanda akamedura hurongwa.

zvekunze mikana

Funga kwokunze parameters motokari "KrAZ-256." The muchina ane 6x4, zviviri zveshure ngarurege zvokubatisa yanyatsosimba pamusoro peya imwe neimwe mavhiri. Dump mugomo iri yakakwirira dzikatsauka kubudikidza necheparutivi 60 inegumi. Vose kureba 8100 neMM, daro pakati nzvimbo rwemberi engoro - 1400, pakati pamberi uye neshure rokutanga - 4080 (namasanhu). Kubva pamberi bhamba nechemberi vhiri centre - 1005 mm. Upamhi Rori iri 2640 mm ari vhiri nomusimboti, nekukwirira - 2670 mm ari kabhini uye 2830 mm pamusoro visor mugomo. Kana nokusimudza bhaketi kukwirira ndiyo 5900 mm.

Bucket inokwana 6 cubic metres, yose zvinoyerera mumasekonzi 20. Over hafu kweminiti zvizere nendiro uchisimudzwa (ashaye). Kushandiswa tipping giya pombi uye hydraulic ezvinhu nokuda humburumbira 2. Clearance iri 290 mm. Front njanji ndiyo 1950 neMM, undovakira - 1920. The mumuchina vakapakata Disc mavhiri R20 uye vaviri mafuta matangi.

Chimwe chikonzero akasiyana kufambiswa muenzaniso uyu aiva nomukana kukwira (18 chete rinobuda "KamAZ"), yakatenuka madhigirii zvinopfuura 30.

pasi njukura

zvino isu kuna vamwe Data Dump "KrAZ-256." Magadzirirwo kuti chikwata ichi ndeinotevera:

• Vhoriyamu - 14,87 L 2100 Zvak / Maminitsi, 240 zvapano.
• V-zvakaumbwa urongwa of pistons;
• 8 sepombi;
• Unogona doustanovit preheater somushonga;
• kana yakawanda huni vachava marita 39 paminiti 100 km;
• muchina anokwanisa kuva nokumhanya 68 km / h;
• Batira - maviri-Disc, kukweshera, akaoma;
• compression zvitubu vanosarudzirwa pamwe arikunze;
• 5-nokukurumidza Chinyorwa hutachiwana.

Dual-redunhu pneumatic haana kubvumira injini braking pazvikomo, nekuti mukuita izvozvo, kuti compressor idling, uye ipapo kumisa motokari aingovawo chinhu. Dunhu wegadziriro rokutanga unomushandira kusvika kumberi uye pakati zvokubatisa, wechipiri - pamwe shure chete. Stoyanochnik akadzikatidza rwemberi ekisero.

mhedziso

Sezvambotaurwa, kune mazuvaano ari mumuchina kakati kupedzera nguva nyaya, asi munyika yose hazvina haana kuchinja, saka zvose motokari akanga zita - ". KrAZ-256" Photos munyaya iyi inoratidza kusiyana nechepasi womuenzaniso (wokutanga mufananidzo) uye shanduro vakagamuchira indekisi "B" (wechina mufananidzo). The vamwe marara rakapotsa indistinguishable.