Battery Truck: zvavari uye sei zvakasiyana?

pane zvakasiyana siyana nemarori mumugwagwa nhasi rakakura. Sezvo dzaisiyana chinangwa yavo kubva chokufambisa tsamba kukumikidza multi-tani mitoro. MAN, KAMAZ, "Mhara" uye dzimwe nemarori zhinji uye marori ndivo vabatsiri vako, zvinoreva zvakaoma.

Car parwendo marudzi ose ekunze

Hatigoni kutaura kuti chero ekunze, mune chero mamiriro ekunze, motokari yako inofanira kuva kushanda kuti? Oil Change, achitsiva rabha, filters, antifreeze kana antifreeze munguva haakupi vimbiso uzere kuti rori kutanga. Kunyanya kana kuchitonhora. Battery - ichi ndicho chinodiwa kuti yakarurama kushanda mumotokari.

Ndiyo moyo wake, yake bhatiri. Vatyairi vakawanda, kutenga bhatiri kuti motokari yako, usafunga kuti chete hakukodzeri. Kuti havazokwanisi kuti "kudhonza" ari jenareta kuti pano neapo vanofanira kushumira.

Sei I vachifanira kutora bhatiri kuti rori uye sei zvakasiyana nyore bhatiri?

Ngatitange nepfungwa yokuti rori iri yakakura mutakurwi motokari, mafuta uye simba inoshandisa zvakare zvakawanda. Nokudaro, bhatiri anofanira kuva inokosha, kureva kuti bhatiri nokuda rori, iro rinoita zvose zvinodiwa.

Battery vanokwanisa - chinhu chinokosha kana kusarudza bhatiri. Chezita chinzvimbo inoratidza nhamba ampere-kwemaawa (Ah). Kana usingazive vangani BSN-maawa bhatiri zvaidikanwa rori, unofanira kutarisa ari muridzi wacho Chinyorwa. Pane chinofanira kutaurwa kuna GOST (nokuti motokari Russian) kana kuti Din (nokuti US kana zvimwe Marori vatorwa).

On KamAz kana MAN vainyanya kuisa mabhatiri rori 190 ampere-kwemaawa kana 140 ampere-kwemaawa. Kazhinji, marori akaisa mabhatiri maviri chete tinokwanisa. Kusvika panguva aifarira shop, kunyange vatyairi vane makore akawanda anotanga kurasikirwa, asingazivi kuti decipher nhamba uye tsamba pamusoro bhatiri. Chii polarity?

bhatiri Decoding

The chikuru inopangidza, izvo zvaunofanira kuziva - 6ST-190. Izvi zvinoreva kuti bhatiri ane 6 dzakatevedzana kwakabatana mabhatiri, kana, sezvo vari kunzi, magaba. mubhengi Mumwe ane voltage 2 volts ukuwo, yose bhatiri voltage ndiyo 12 volts. 190 - ndiro aizviti vanokwanisa pakati bhatiri. Kana akaisa bhatiri nezvishoma amperage, kuti jenareta hazvizovi nyore kuwana simba. Kana akaisa bhatiri zhinji nhamba chezita, iyo jenareta anongoti haangauyi "kweva". With oparesheni iyi bhatiri nokukurumidza kupera. Pashure pezvose, kupa simba rake rose nokuda nokushanda motokari, haangakuregi uagamuchire kudzokera zvaanoda mhosva. Kana inodziya kunze kusina cherechedzai kuti bhatiri yakaderera (chaizvoizvo kusvikira 0 Celsius inogona kushanda panguva yakaderera arambe achirema of electrolyte - 1.20), vemu sub-razero mamiriro okunze, kuti electrolyte inogona nyore thicken uye omarara, vachiridza mudziyo uye kutyora ndiro mukati .

Uyewo, kana kutenga chinhu bhatiri kuti rori yenyu vanofanira kuteerera polarity - nzvimbo chirwere. Hazvina kuoma: deploying mudziyo wake yakamanikana divi iri iyo chinouraya, tarirai, kana ukaona +/- - a neizvi polarity, uye kana - / +, ipapo polarity wedzinza. On mabhatiri kuti motokari uye chiedza motokari (ane aizviti inokwana 110 Ah) achitarisa pakatarisana. Uyewo, pane misiyano kureba mabhatiri: mabhatiri kuti American Marori dzinotevera masendimita maviri pane nezvezvipfuwo hama.

musi gadzira

Ndeupi wamunoda kusarudza bhatiri kuti rori (190 amps)? Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti "zera" ayo (maererano mukugadzira) anofanira haapfuuri rimwe gore. Kana bhatiri kwenguva refu pasina recharging mari, ndiro dzayo vanotanga kuputsa, sulfation inotanga. Musi gadzira rinonyoreswa pamwe kwokunze kana ari seri, somuenzaniso: - ". Gore namashanu navatanhatu vhiki" 1516 zvinoreva Kana mabhatiri vemamwe kugadzirwa kusunungurwa musi sezvinotevera: *** * 1501 - vatatu digits rokutanga - iri nhamba mitambo, wechina uye wechishanu digits - gore gadzira, chechitanhatu uye wechinomwe - mwedzi kwegore uye wokupedzisira digit - Nhamba majana.

Batteries anobudiswa asati akaoma-mhosva, kureva, vakanga vasina azvishambidze imwe electrolyte, zvakadai mano zvino vaipa chete nematarakita anofamba zvine magaba matatu 2 volts (kazhinji volts nhanhatu). Mumamiriro bhatiri akadaro anodiwa kuti vazadze electrolyte ane arambe achirema pamusoro 1.27 uye kupfeka maawa mashomanana kuti ndiro zvakakangwa. Mozoisa electrolyte kuti aida padanho uye zvakabatana kuti mundiro. With motokari bhatiri riri 12 volts bata kwakadaro hakusi zvakakodzera. Vachibva fekitari zvakazara primed, akatakura uye vakagadzirira kushanda.

Kusiyana karusiyamu mabhatiri kubva mutobvu

Kuwedzera kukurumbira vari karusiyamu mabhatiri (pamwe risingamboshandisi kutungamirira kugutsikana), ivo vasakurumidza hydrolysis, kureva kupera muviri. Panguva mashandiro, mvura mamota kure, zvichiita kuti vawedzere arambe achirema pamusoro electrolyte uye nokuomesa kwamahwendefa, uye izvi zvinozoita kunotungamirira zvachose pakati vanoshingaira zvinhu - womukati kutsemuka kwamahwendefa. Karusiyamu anoita remota mvura nokukurumidza. Asi mabhatiri izvi zvakaoma kuwanazve pashure yakadzika zvinoerera inogona kuitika kana kutyaira pamusoro pfupi marefu, subzero tembiricha chete vasina hanya. The arambe achirema of electrolyte inofanira kuongororwa haidereri pane kamwe mwedzi mitanhatu ose.

Lead-karusiyamu (chemasanganiswa) mabhatiri dzakashandisa wokugadzirisa pakuyerera zvakawanda, asi pasi hydrolysis uye harwuna mukuru.

Sei kumboba mabhatiri?

Accumulators, motokari marori vane uremu mashanu makirogiramu. Ndokusaka dzakakurumbira pakati pamakororo uye asingatani kuba kupfuura namano kuti mutakurwi motokari. Mabiko nzvimbo kuti nonferrous chinyorwa simbi inoshandiswa mabhatiri kuti mumarori 190 anopa mari yakawanda. Vashoma Marori vari vakapakata okuzvidzivirira uye vari mugaraji, kunyanya mumhuri mota. Naizvozvo zvakafanira kuti vatarisire vakachengeteka zvavo pfuma zvinodhura.

Kudzivirira mbavha

How kudzivirira bhatiri rurege wakabiwa rori? In dzakagadzirirwa muzvitoro unogona kutenga bhokisi kuti bhatiri murori. Anokwanisa kudzivirira bhatiri kubva kuvhiringidza vagari anonyengera. mabhokisi aya akagadzirwa mukuru-simba zvinhu nokuda bhatiri saizi. mano All zvinowanikwa mureza hukuru, saka pamwe yakadaro ngozi kutsvaka pamusoro mabhatiri kuti mumarori (190 amperes) hakufaniri kuva zvakaoma. mabhokisi vakadaro insulated bhokisi vane inoshandisa dzidziso pamusoro muvharo pamwe simba namazariro. Pazasi bhokisi vari vanomhanyisa, iyo zvakasimba wakaiswa kuti motokari.

Where kuisa bhatiri bhokisi?

Gadza mudhirowa uye kuti vanomhanyisa murori zvinogona mumotokari repair. Mumakore achangopfuura, kuvhiyiwa rava nevakawanda, uye rinogona kuita kuti chero makanika. Zvirokwazvo vose vanobvuma kuti zvinokosha kupedza mari kamwe kuchengetedzwa, pane vanopedza mazakwatira kuti kutenga mabhatiri maviri zvakabiwa.

Chokwadi, unogona kusiya rori riri kurindwa yokupakira mujenya uye zuva nezuva kupa anenge mazana mashanu rubles. Asi iwe kana overenga sei mari yakawanda ichasvika kunyange kwegore, ipapo mari kuti hombe.

Where kutenga bhatiri muSt Petersburg?

Buy St. Petersburg rori mabhatiri kunogona anenge ose dzoro. Munogonawo kutenga bhatiri kubva kumusha. On Web site, zvitoro uye paIndaneti zvitoro vane hombe vakasarudzwa mabhatiri wokuRussia uye vatorwa kugadzirwa, kugadzirwa ari Kishi nyika. Kana kutenga kuburikidza paIndaneti chitoro kunogona kuva kwakanaka pfungwa kuponesa mari, kusarudza bhatiri pasina vakakurumidza. Pano nemiwo bvunza nyanzvi dzinokurudzira chinhu chitsva kana kuti kurayira kusava senguva zvinhu. Kukurukura Pane ari kuimba, garaji kana nechimwe. Battery aunze nekusimba mhosva uye arambe achirema, kunyorerwa kuti garandi kadhi, kana uine chinhu hazvirevi kukunakira, unogona chete ndikakupa, kana kuuya dzimwe.

Ko bhatiri garandi cover?

The garandi nguva kuti mabhatiri mitoro avhareji gore rimwe. Term rinovira mugadziri, kwete muchitoro. Garandi Card anofanira kuverengwa nokungwarira usati wazvisainira. Ongorora Kuwanikwa zvisimbiso, vakasaina ari mutengesi kana munhu aitarisira. Kana bhatiri chinhu chakaipa Somuenzaniso, akamisa motokari kutanga, kana kuchitonhora, kana kungoti vakarega kukunakira mamwe chikonzero, zvakakodzerawo kuti kunyatsoongorora kuverenga garandi mashoko uye mamiriro, kuti tisabatwa kuva netsa mamiriro ezvinhu. Ongorora motokari multimeter Leakage. Uyewo vanofanira kuramba kutarisa arambe achirema zviri electrolyte iri bhatiri hydrometer. Kana musingadi kunzwisisa izvi, ipapo kutaura zvitoro mavakanga tengesa bhatiri. Nokuti muduku Nemutengo, nyanzvi kuongorora zvose pachako. Uye vazhinji zvitoro kupa pachena bhatiri yokuzvigadzirisa vimbiso zvose.

Izvi zvinoita kuti kuva zvakakurumbira chinhu - the bhatiri, asi kunoda kutarisirwa. The chikuru ndechokuti zvinoenderana nemitemo oparesheni, kodzero kuzviona motokari yako. Uye matochi wako kwenguva yakareba pasina kukonzera dambudziko.