Kununura neherikoputa EMERCOM kweRussia. Moto uye amburenzi helicopters Kirk

Iye zvino, helicopters kuita mabasa akasiyana-siyana - ndiko kutakurwa vatakurwi, chokuendesa zvokudya uye zvimwe zvinhu kune vakawanda kure nzvimbo yose. Izvi mhando mhepo chokufambisa awana paupamhi kushanda muchiuto, rehurumende, mapazi akasiyana-siyana bhizimisi uye upfumi. Nguva ichangopfuura, helicopters vava chinhu chinokosha zvikuru nokuda kuita kushanda kutsvaka uye kununura, firefighting, nechimbichimbi mishonga, vawirwa nenjodzi. Zvinotevera ichakurukurwa chaiwo helicopters EMERCOM kuti Russia. Photos of michina izvi kunogona kuonekwawo munyaya.

Nyaya boka "Tsentrospas"

"On pokugadzwa State of nechepakati airmobile kununura chikwata EMERCOM kweRussia" March 13, 1992 akagamuchira hurumende yeRussia. chikwata ichi wakanzi "Centrospas". Its chikuru basa iri nokukurumidza kupindura yedambudziko, nevanhu uye dzinongoitika dzoga uye kubviswa nemigumisiro dzavo. Kuti vave nechokwadi chinobudirira kushanda "Centrospas" dzaanadzo kunge Kutamiswa somunhu chokufambisa helicopters uye multi-chinangwa.

Paakazotarira kuratidzwa, pasina kushandisa helicopters, hapana basa ndiko kuti localize migumisiro zvashata ezvinhu hazvigoni zvinobudirira kugadziriswa. Nhasi, ose neherikoputa EMERCOM weRussia iri vakapakata ano hwokugadzira zvivako uye zvakasikwa mubatsiri nevanunuri panguva ose mabasa ari liquidation ose pamigumisiro tsaona zvakasikwa, zviripo uye zvakatipoteredza.

Russian Emergency Zvinozivikanwa Ministry neherikoputa rengarava

Nokuti kununurwa akavhiyiwa "Centrospas" vachishandisa helicopters, "Po-105" uye "BK-117", izvo zvakasikwa zvarayirwa Russian Ushumiri Emergency Zvinozivikanwa yeEuropean boka Eurocopter. helicopters izvi dzinoshandiswa kutakura anorwara uye vakuvara vanoda nechimbichimbi rubatsiro. Kubvisa migumisiro siyana moto mubasa kukamurwa chinosanganisira vemoto helicopters EMERCOM kweRussia "Ivai-200ES," "Ka-32" uye "Ka-26". Uyewo uchikumbira kuti "Centrospas" akagadzirirwa chiedza neherikoputa "KA-226", iro rakanakira kushandiswa mumaguta gobvu nzvimbo kana matombo nomunzvimbo dzine makomo. The inonyanya kununura neherikoputa Kunoda Kukurumidzirwa Ushumiri muMoscow uye kunze - ndiye "Mi-8".

Zvinotevera tsanangudzo yezvokurapa avhiyesheni of Russian Federation, iyo inobva neherikoputa "KA-226".

Utsanana avhiyesheni Russian Ushumiri Emergency Mamiriro Ezvinhu

Akadaro chinhu se "utsanana Aviation", akazviratidza pakutanga ramakumi remakore. Yepamusoro ayo budiriro vakauya remakore nemakore maviri. Nekuti ndipo mudenga amburenzi helicopters vakatanga kushandisa zvinobudirira. Chinangwa chikuru chemusha munda uyu aeronautics ndiko kupa nechimbichimbi hanya pasi chokufambisa Accessibility uye Implementation dzenjodzi hurukuro iri sei muzvipatara.

Pari, chikuru neherikoputa EMERCOM weRussia, iro rinoshandiswa mumhepo amburenzi, munhu "Ka-226." imwe ndege kwakadaro anotakura wehunyambiri yasimuka uye kumhara, saka unogona kurishandisa chero zvakasimba dzezvimwe. Pedyo zvokurapa zvivako akashongedzerwa chaizvo nzvimbo helicopters.

The chikuru nzvimbo kushandisa mhepo amburenzi kuRussia dziri mumaguta makuru: Moscow, St. Petersburg, Orenburg, Krasnoyarsk, Ryazan nevamwe.

Heinoi inokosha womuenzaniso helicopters, iyo inoshandiswa "Centrospas" kana zvakakodzera zvashata kurapwa.

Amburenzi neherikoputa "KA-226"

The neherikoputa "KA-226" chinhu multifunctional zano kuti anogona kuita zvakasiyana-siyana mabasa ari nzvimbo apo zvakaoma kusvika pedyo nomugwagwa, mune utsinye okunze kweArctic okunze, mumarenje, makomo marefu uye makungwa. Kushandisa imwe urongwa kunoita kushandisa muzvizhinji kuti kuchinjaniswa modules zvinangwa zvakasiyana-siyana, uye kushandisa kwokunze mutoro nokuda chokufambisa kwenhumbi. Ungano iyi neherikoputa akabvumira mainjiniya kukutsigira uchinyanya navanachiremba Unit, iro risina analogue munyika. Amburenzi neherikoputa EMERCOM kweRussia "KA-226" anogona kukurumidza kurwira dzokurapa tsvimbo panzvimbo mutsaona uye bvisa vakatambudzwa. Physician midziyo akagadzawo ari module unokubvumira kupa rubatsiro zvakakodzera zvakananga panguva akuvara zvifambiswe kuchipatara. With tsindirana miganhu, kuRussia Emergency Zvinozivikanwa Ministry neherikoputa anogona kunyika imwe nzvimbo diki, zvichiita kuti chinokosha zvikuru kuti kuita kununurwa kwacho.

Amburenzi neherikoputa "ANSAT"

A nani huru pamusoro mugwagwa chokufambisa vari kurapwa utsanana helicopters EMERCOM weRussia. Photo wavo anogona kuonekwa pazasi. neherikoputa ichi inonzi "ANSAT". mhepo kwakadaro "rwekutanga" achauya kuzonunura kana uchida nechimbichimbi wezvokurapa kubvisa neyokufambisa. Zvikuru akashandisa neherikoputa Kunoda Kukurumidzirwa Ministry muMoscow. Zvechokwadi, mukana huchishanda hakutsamiri kufambisa ezvinhu. chidobi ichi rinokosha kudiwa kubatsirwa netsaona, tsaona dzemotokari kana tsaona. The neherikoputa inogona kusvika vaifanira kumhanya 275 km / h. It anokwanisa kufukidza madaro dzinopfuura 500 makiromita. In mufambi kabhini ane neherikoputa "ANSAT" anobvumawo 1 akuvara, vashandi 2 utano uye kuronga zvakakodzera zvokurapa midziyo mundege.

Kuwedzera helicopters "KA-226" uye "ANSAT" mudenga amburenzi anoshandiswawo neherikoputa "Mi-8" EMERCOM kweRussia, "Ka-27PS", "An-26M" uye dzimwe mhando mhepo michina.

Moto uye Kununura ndege EMERCOM weRussia

Moto uye kununurwa helicopters inoitirwa kuita mabasa nokuda vasabatwa moto, chokuendesa anokosha nzira moto, chokufambisa uye chakasimwa vashandi anokosha mabasa ari kwokuputsika site vakaurayiwa kubvisa. Izvi mhepo senga unoshandiswa zvinobudirira kubvisa moto pamatunhu-simukai nezvivakwa uye ezvirevo. Helicopters anowanzoshandiswa kuti localize moto mumunda moto epetroleum zvigadzirwa, mumasango kana rakavhurika munda. Fire helicopters vanokwanisa kupa rubatsiro kushanda pakumisa migumisiro tsaona chokuita pokuwa avhiyesheni, njanji uye nepagungwa zvifambiso. Vanogonawo ukurumidze kubuda kubvisa zviito avo akakwirira vari zvakaoma kuwana motokari.

The chikuru moto neherikoputa ndiye "Ka-32a". rondedzero yake kunotevera. Uyewo, kana kuita kutsvaka uye kununurwa kuvhiyiwa panguva moto, shandisa neherikoputa "Mi-8" EMERCOM kweRussia, "Mi-26TP" uye dzimwe mhando helicopters.

Moto uye kununura neherikoputa "Ka-32a"

The neherikoputa "Ka-32a" anozivikanwa somunhu mubatsiri panguva yakaomesesa kutsvaka uye kununurwa kushanda, kubvisa pamusoro vaifira netsaona uye njodzi nevanhu uye mabasa chokuita firefighting. neherikoputa Izvi zvinogona aite mabasa ayo mumaguta uye kunzwisisa batana nomunzvimbo dzine. Kupa kwakadaro moto kurwa neherikoputa akashongedzera Moe Russian mapurasitiki mvura tangi, pombi, ane yemagetsi nemotokari, vachiridza vamiririri, mvura uye furo pfuti kutwasuka uye zvido zvevanhu, hydraulic pombi. Maererano anozivikanwa nyanzvi mune aeronautical engineering, moto neherikoputa "Ka-32a" ndiyo imwe chakanakisisa munyika.

mhedziso

Hapana matanho kubvisa migumisiro njodzi dzakasiyana hazvigoni kufungwa pasina kutora chikamu kununura helicopters kuti aite zvakasiyana-siyana mabasa. Nhasi, ari neherikoputa kunogona chipatara Mobile kupa wokutanga nechimbichimbi kurapwa uye chokuendesa akatambudzwa yezvokurapa jeri. Zviri zvakare yepamusorosoro mudziyo uri zvinobudirira mumabasa kuisa kunze moto ari toughest ezvinhu. Pari, amburenzi uye moto helicopters inokosha vabatsiri kuti vanunuri. Kuti mhepo senga inogona kuvimbwa mabasa akadaro, izvo dzimwe nguva mhiri simba murume.