Kusikwa 3D-mienzaniso: kudzokorora zvirongwa tsanangudzo

Program nokuti-dimensional matatu Modelling anogona dzikava yokunyora nokudhirowa yakaisvonaka dzinonakidza prototypes uye yokutevedzera, iyo zvino inogona kushandiswa zvinangwa zvakasiyana-siyana. mhando iyi-software unokubvumira kushanda 3D Graphics, zvisinei padanho kurovedza. Unorema kubva 3D-mupepeti iri nyore (akafanana Netfabb kana Google SketchUp), saka kuti vari munzvimbo pfupi nguva anogona ishe kunyange ruzivo. Modelling mu -dimensional matatu nzvimbo inoshandiswa nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana munzvimbo: mavakirwo uye magadzirirwo, firimu uye mitambo yepakombiyuta, uye zvakawanda.

Kusikwa 3D-mienzaniso uye kusarudzwa akakodzera chirongwa ichi kazhinji zvakaoma chaizvo muitiro, vanhu vakawanda kudaro nyore kuedza zvose successively kunotsvaka unodikanwa functionality uye kushanda. Ngatiedzei kuona mazita zvikuru nevanhu uye kucherechedza Apps kuti akasiyanisa mupfumi functionality, hama nyore uye Accessibility.

Wings 3D

3D-Graphics, akasikwa Wings, vaiona imwe yepamusoro uye zvachose zvinhu sezvazviri. Software rine akagadzirwa zvekushandisa nako wagadzira chero 3D womuenzaniso. Inowanikwa iri nyore configured "woga", uye pashure pemaawa mashomanana aipedza na utariri, unogona kukurumidza zvikuru kutungamirira chikuru functionality purogiramu.

Chikumbiro ane pakuvara chishandiso vanoratidza zvinhu mu AutoUV (zvakafanana, ichibata Modelling) uye zviri nyore Export muenzaniso kwakaitwa dzakawanda yakakurumbira 3-D zvinogona. Chinhu bedzi vanoshandisa kugunun'una - zviri kushayikwa kuchangamuka: 3D-Graphics kwaswedera nokukurumidza uye zvakanaka, asi kuti kutarisa zvose "kurarama", zvakakodzera kuenda dzimwe zvirongwa. Zvisinei, kuremara ichi inogona kunzi zvakawanda kune mutambo vorstke uye nokuda ezvivako uye vagadziri pakarepo hachibatsiri.

Akatsigira anodawo hurongwa: "windose", "Linux», Os X.

SketchUp

Google SketchUp kuchikuva anoonekwa kuva-software nyanzvi kuti chero chinhu pamwe-dimensional matatu yokutevedzera. Chirongwa ane iyo hwezvekukurukurirana basa zvose novices uye nyanzvi kwazvo, muzvimwe zviitiko chine templates uye akavaka-muna zvinokonzerwa jenareta,. Chikumbiro anotsigira marudzi ose chivhariso-dzi uye yokuwedzera macro, saka nomucheka-Tuning inofanira kuva nematambudziko.

The yokuvaka ari Positioning kuchikuva sechinhu, apo pakasikwa 3D-mienzaniso optimized nokuda ezvivako, vagadziri uye kwaakaita pamusoro kwakavakirwa, kureva kuti kuri kuitwa "Kuvaka House". Asi kana uchida kuisa mamwe chivhariso-dzi uye functionality purogiramu inogona kunowedzera chaizvo. Mushure kugadzwa zviri kuwedzera-Ons zvinowanika pakusikwa 3D-yokutevedzera kubva mapikicha, kubatwa akachangamuka, marongerwo kunzwisisa geometry uye zvakawanda - zvose zvinoenderana basa rako fungidziro.

Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti kuchikuva zviri kudiwa kukuru pakati mutauro wokuRussia vanoshandisa tichifunga localization kwakakwana uye vazhinji kudzidziswa mapepa mune mapikicha uye pavhidhiyo. Uye maitiro zvinodiwa ayo mamwe vakavimbika, sezvo anodzivisa seane uchenjeri vezera.

Akatsigira anodawo hurongwa: "windose», Os X.

"Compass-3D"

Chikuva Iri kudiwa kukuru pakati vanachiremba: ndiyo kugadzirwa repair zvikamu, Modelling unyanzvi, kukarukureta ose-dimensional matatu zvinhu kuti zvakakodzera kuchera, etc. By uye yakakura, pakusikwa 3D-yokutevedzera mu "Compass" - ndiko kuvaka hombe associative yokutevedzera, kutanga voga nodes .. uye anopera zvizere urefu ungano chimwe.

The chikuru chinoratidza papuratifomu ndechokuti kamwe akasika munhu 3D kumumvuri muenzaniso unokubvumira nokukurumidza kuumba zvakawanda zvemo zvigadzirwa. Chirongwa inotsigira "kunzwisisa" 3D zvinogona - Sat, IGES, XT, VRML, NHANHO, uye anokwanisa wokushandura omumasherufu kuti geometry dzakasiyana pamusoro CNC michina mhando, izvo zvinoita chinokosha pakuburitswa munzvimbo.

Akatsigira anodawo hurongwa: "windose", "Linux".

daz Studio

Chirongwa akasununguka, asi haina kukumisa kuva chaizvo papuratifomu simba kusika 3D yokutevedzera. Chirongwa - kwete nyore kudzidza mudziyo, saka beginners achava refu uye zvakaoma kudzidza 3D-zvidzidzo pamusoro papuratifomu ichi. Asi yakawandisa hwakadzama familiarization nguva uye kunobatsira. Newbie mubayiro zvikuru functionality, zvinhu uye zvakanaka chaizvo kuti awane basa.

Kusikwa 3D-yokutevedzera muna Daz Studio anovaita musoro chaizvo nemhaka basa pamwe GPU kumhanyisa, uye yemhando shanduro. Kuchikuva inotsigira zvisikwa dzinonetsa-dimensional matatu mifananidzo uye vakabata zvikuru functionality nokuda kuchangamuka yokutevedzera upi kunzwisisa.

Akatsigira anodawo hurongwa: "windose», Os X.

AutoCAD

In mharidzo rinokosha papuratifomu ichi hakudi, nokuti zvaizivikanwa anenge munhu wose - kubva ruzivo kuti mainjiniya basa, ezvivako kushanda mumapoka makuru.

Kana tine ari zvombo maoko unyanzvi uye duku pasuru zivo, kusikwa 3D-yokutevedzera muna AutoCAD achava nokukurumidza uye nyore. Uzadze pamusoro papuratifomu ichi ruzivo mukwende inogona kunyatsonanga kwenguva refu, nokuda kwayo pakawanda uye multi-functionality. Kubatsira kuti marudzi ose mabhuku uye zvidzidzo kudzidza kuti AutoCAD uye nyaya zviwande.

The chikuru mirayiridzo pechikuva - zviri kugadzirwa vanodhirowa, asi ichangobva shanduro usashandisa uye mamwe chivhariso-dzi vawedzere zvikuru nezvaanogona yepurogiramu. Naizvozvo, pakusikwa 3D yokutevedzera nokuda mitambo, mukati magadzirirwo Chips - Kazhinji muna AutoCAD. Zvisinei Nyanzvi vakakurumbira vanodavira kuti kuchikuva iri zvirire chete hwokugadzira Modelling uye tsime vabudirire munda uyu. Asi kana imi pakarepo uchida 'ndiwedzere "fanicha mukamuri yake kana kuita mutambo design - AutoCAD achava rubatsiro zvikuru renyu ramunoita.

Akatsigira anodawo hurongwa: "windose", "Linux», Os X.

Netfabb

The yokuvaka ari Positioning kuchikuva sechipiriso visualizer dyidzana-dimensional matatu zvatinoona, asi dzimwe shanduro unokubvumira kuongorora, Edit uye chero kuchinja kuti vakavaka 3D yokutevedzera. Chimwe chikuru zvipenga chirongwa ndiko kutsigira 3-D rokudhinda. Uyewo kucherechedza kuti usashandisa zvikuru nyore pamwe mukuru functionality.

Kuchikuva zviri nyore chaizvo kuti vadzidze, nyore kuisa uye anotsigira vakawanda anozivikanwa 3-D zvinogona. On the Web unogona kuwana mudzidzi (uye yakanaka kwazvo) nzvimbo, saka hapana zvinetso beginners havafaniri kuva. Members noushamwari pamusoro yaibvira yepurogiramu, asi zvisinei funga izvozvo rubatsiro imwe mhando aite zvakawanda chinzvimbo mabasa ari seane uchenjeri platforms.

Akatsigira anodawo hurongwa: "windose", "Linux», Os X.

Open SCAD

Interesting uye wakasununguka chikuva kuti Open SCAD 3D Modelling ambotirega zvakakomba aidaro mazano omukati, maindasitiri magadzirirwo mapurani. Chero Developers aifarira mifananidzo ine chokuita zvikuru vaduku kumwero, saka, kusiyana zvirongwa zvakafanana, papuratifomu ichi hachisi dyidzana chokushandisa.

Kazhinji, pakusikwa 3D-yokutevedzera muna Open SCAD - muunganidzwa muzvirongwa, izvo zvinoratidza iwe eitsvo mashoko uye nezvokuzadziswa chinhu mu-dimensional matatu nzvimbo. Vanhu vakawanda vanoshandisa kuchikuva sechinhu zvenguva mudziyo (akafanana Netfabb), zvichipa zvikuru chirongwa kuita chose unobatwa.

Akatsigira anodawo hurongwa: "windose", "Linux», Os X.

AutoDesk 123D

Chikuva akashongedzerwa aine chinhu-mupfumi uye akaronga kukuru maturusi kwemakore matatu-dimensional uye CAD-Modelling. Software unokubvumira kusika, magadzirirwo uye kuona chero 3D zvirongwa, kunze, zvichida kutsoropodza, geometric mano.

Uyewo kucherechedza ndechokuti kuchikuva inotsigira Michina 3D-kudhinda zvizere. Official rutsigiro zvikumbiro zvinopa inodzidzisa vakawanda dzinonakidza uye vakasununguka 3D yokutevedzera anogona kushandiswa kuedza dzavo uye zvimwe zvinangwa. Multitasking uye rakafara functionality kubvumira kuchikuva kuti zvionera uye yakazvimirira chero yechitatu-nebato zvirongwa, kuti ndiye Modelling yose muitiro unogona kuitwa panguva AutoDesk 123D.

Akatsigira anodawo hurongwa: "windose», Os X, iOS

Meshmixer

Chikuva vaiona kuva yakanaka chishandiso muunganidzwa uye Visualization siyana zvirongwa kana munhu 3-D yokutevedzera. maviri chete the clicks, unogona rakacherwa chikamu chimwe muenzaniso namatidza kuva mumwe.

Uyewo, kuchikuva inotsigira Modelling, ndiko, kukwanisa kusika rakapotsa zvivezwa uye mifananidzo, pamwe ikoko zvinoumba uye kunoitwa pemvura chero kunenge kuvakwa, sezvinonzi muenzaniso mhenyu wakanamatira nevhu. Uye wose muitiro inogona kupfeka "nguva chaiyo" uye kuchinja zvinhu njanji.

Akatsigira anodawo hurongwa: "windose», Os X.

3D Crafter

Chimwe vakasununguka kuchikuva unokubvumira kushanda-dimensional matatu yokutevedzera munguva chaiyo. The chikuru chepfungwa chirongwa kuti yakawira beginners uye nyanzvi - chinhu nzwisisa nerevane «zvuva-uye-donhwe».

Feature unokubvumira kuvaka mamwe kunzwisisa mienzaniso kana zvirongwa yakavakirwa nyore zvitarisiko yokunyora nokudhirowa. Chirongwa zvakare anotsigira sculptural design, sculpting, uye mukana 3D-rokudhinda. vanozvishandisa vakawanda kuchikuva dzakanakira chishandiso kusika nyore uye svikiro kunzwisisa vataure zvinhu. Amateur localization kuchabatsira beginners slag uye nyore functionality zvinoita nyore kufamba nzira basa.

Akatsigira anodawo hurongwa: "windose".

LeoCAD

Uyu zvikuru kushandiswa papuratifomu yokugadzira chaivo zvinhu LEGO yokutevedzera. Software kunogona kuva nzira yakanaka zvinodhura uye kunzwisisa-software chiitiko LDD (Lego Digital Mugadziri).

The utility ane husina inowanikwa, anogona kushanda kuchangamuka muoti uye anotsigira keyframes. Uyezve, inosimbisa rutsigiro kuchangamuka zvinhu chigadzirwa zvichienzaniswa nedzimwe zvirongwa zvakafanana. Kana kutsvakwa, unogona kuwana mudzidzi mutauro rutsigiro Russian uye mamwe acho uye mavhidhiyo uzive papuratifomu.

Akatsigira anodawo hurongwa: "windose", "Linux», Os X.