Kusimba: Zviratidzo, Prevention neMarapirwo

Kusimba - chirwere kuziva kuti ari kutanga kwekupwanyiwa iri kure dzose vabereki. Chikonzero ndechokuti sezvo pachena kusimba: kutanga, unogona chete kuona zvimwe zvachinja unhu mwana, iyo vakuru vakawanda havagoni batanidza nechirwere ichi.

Kusimba, zviratidzo zvacho kare kuoneka mwedzi upenyu mwana wokutanga mugumisiro ushayiwe muviri wake vhitamini D. kusimukira chirwere zvishoma nezvishoma; mwana anova kudzikama, unotya uye nemisodzi, unobvunda kuchangotanga akagogodza kana ruzha. Nekuti saizvozvo kuzvibata vacheche zhinji, vabereki vasingawanzotauri vachikoshesa kukosha kune zviratidzo izvi. Vanogona kungwarira dzimwe features, yo kutanga kwekupwanyiwa kusimba: mwana sweats zvikuru (kunyanya nezvanza, inotsika uye ganda romusoro), rikawira nape. Kana pasina zvinoitwa, pashure pemavhiki mashomanana, zvinova chinooneka, uye vamwe kuchinja - kunyanya pfupa, sezvo kushaya vhitamini D kunotungamirira zvemamiriro karusiyamu-phosphorus muviri.

Zviratidzo zviri chirwere Panguva iyi zvakawanda kucherechedzwa; kana ukatarira hwomwana wevana manotsi inobereka iri dehenya mapfupa majoini; kutanga kupfavisa occipital pfupa - zvokuti zvishoma nezvishoma deformation musoro aumbwa. With izvi zviratidzo kusimba, zviratidzo vari pakutanga hosha hakusi nyore kuziva, zviri nyore kuziva. Parallel deformation kuva mapfupa gumbo (tsamba "O" kana "X") uye muchipfuva - pfungwa kana nekusiyana, ari kuzvimba yacho sternum. Mwana mukuru 6-8 mwedzi kusimba, ari kuratidzwa yakanga vatova pachena, zvingaita kuti paumbwe mapfupa nodules iri mbabvu uye pamaoko ( "marozari") uye pahuma uye temberi (frontal kana epanyama hillocks).

Baby, nechirwere kusimba, kukura kuipa: kunonoka otanga kumonera pamusoro, gara, mira uye ufambe. Ane refu vashoma fontanelle; Papera pane vamwe vana, teething. Kusimba, ane zviratidzo zviri richifadza zvakakwana, uye kazhinji kunotungamirira kune imwe curvature pamusoro musana: scoliosis, lordosis kana kyphosis. Chikonzero ichi hachisi chete kunyoroveswa mapfupa, asiwo hypotonia (akaderedza tsandanyama inzwi). In yemhando chirwere chiri kucherechedzwa abdominal bulging ( "datya-dumbu") Danho, zvichitungamirira nokuvhiringidzirwa zvomukati basa; Kazhinji kuva hypochromic kupererwa neropa. Vana vane kusimba kwazvo, yekudyidzana lagging mumashure psychomotor kukura.

Kusimba ari chirwere pachishandiswa kuongorora mwana, uyewo Murabhoritari tsvakurudzo data, umo takatsunga kushandisa calcium phosphorus muviri mumuviri. The differential chirwere rinoitwa nevamwe zvirwere nhaka, anonzi kusimba, umo munewo kutyorwa kuri karusiyamu-phosphorus muviri.

kusimba kurapwa unotora rinopa vhitamini D (videhol, calciferol), kazhinji akabatana nevamwe mavhitaminzi - A, B, C uye E. Apo mazhinji siyana chirwere vanoonekwa rokudzorera hunhu zvinoreva uye kuwedzera metabolic pezvakaitwa pamuviri (semuenzaniso, asparkam, potassium orotate) uyewo karusiyamu zvokuwedzera. Mwana ushandiswe mararamiro masaja, physiotherapy kurovedza. Yaibatsira sezvo nemvura pamwe nemipaini mushoma uye gungwa munyu rubdown. Apo nguva yatanga kurapwa uye zvaidiwa zvose kurapwa vanorumbidza hurumende mbudzana chaizvo kuvandudza mukati memazuva 30-45, uye ipapo anouya uye yokupedzisira kupora. Panguva iyi Kutamiswa kusimba vanoratidza chete vakachengetedzwa mapfupa kuchinja.

Kudzivirira kusimba ari kutora vhitamini D: mwero yake zuva nezuva kacheche yemanyorero 500-1000 Iu (nokuti mishonga kusimba - 2000-5000 Iu, zvichienderana ayo papi). In vacheche vakawanda pauri kwayo aqueous mhinduro - "Akvadetrim". It hakukuvadzi chaizvo uye inoshanda, asi kuti ape mwana pachavo, pasina mushonga haafaniri kuva: Munhu kusashivirirana zvinodhaka. Rega akazotevera budiriro kusimba mune navacheche uye uchiwirirana chichabatsira pamuviri mukadzi zvokudya uye anofamba, uyewo yaro kugamuchirwa multivitamin gadziriro.

Zvinofanira kuva nguva maererano purogiramu, shanyira wevana: kusimba, zviratidzo izvo vabereki vanogona asati kuoneka, chinowanzoonekwa dzakaonekwa panguva kuongorora chaiko. Early chirwere chirwere ari nenguva nenzira kuchabatsira kutanga kurapwa ake uye kudzivisa nemigumisiro - zvikurukuru, ngozi uye dziine tsvina, dzisingatarisiki pfupa deformations, kubvisa kuti gare gare achava zvinenge zvisingaiti.