Kuvhara kwemwana wegore rokutanga rehupenyu ibasa rinoita basa

Hosha yehutachiwana chiyero chekuchengetedza chinotarisirwa pakuumbwa kwehutachiona kubva kune dzimwe zvirwere zvinotapukira. Kwenguva yokutanga yakatanga kutanga makore anenge zana apfuura, asi ikozvino yakwanisa kunyanya kuderedza chiitiko chezvirwere zvakawanda zvinokuvadza.

Pakati pekukunda kukuru kwehutachiwana ndechekuti chirwere chakadaro sehomwepathi hachiwanikwi muhuwandu hwevanhu nhasi. Kare, chirwere chakadaro chakabvisa upenyu hwevanhu vakawanda.

Kuita kana kusaita?

Makumi mashomanana apfuura apfuura, vabereki vaduku vakanga vasina kana mubvunzo pamusoro pekuti mwana wacho anofanira kuvharwa. Iye zvino nhamba yakawanda yebaba navanaamai vanofunga kusiya mishonga yose. Kumwero mukuru izvi zvinotungamirirwa nehuwandu hwemashoko ehurumende, kutaurira kuti mumwe munhu anotambura sei nekudzivirira. Zvakanaka kutaura kuti mushure mekupora munhu, uye kunyanya mwana, anogona kunzwa akashata kwekanguva. Mukuwedzera, kutarisa kunokonzera kuitika kunogona kuitika kune zvimwe zvikamu zvezvirwere. Muhuwandu hwemhosva, zvose izvi zvinokonzerwa nematambudziko zvakanyanya. Zvinetso zvakakomba zvinogona kuonekwa muvanhu ivavo vakagara vachipedzisira panguva iyo yaive nekuputira.

Contraindications

Hemukari yemucheche inofanira kuitwa kunze kwekuti iye asina chirwere chakakomba chinokonzera zvirwere zvakafanana. Mukuwedzera, sezvakataurwa pamusoro apa, chirwere hachifaniri kuitwa kana mwana ane chirwere chinoputika mukati momuviri kana kana kune kuwedzera kwechirwere chero chipi zvacho chisingaperi. Muchiitiko ichi, kazhinji kacho chirwere chemucheche hachina kuitwa kusvikira mavhiki mashanu mushure mekupora.

Ikoko kupi uye rini kuvharwa kunoitwa?

Vana vemazuva mazhinji emakore vanorapwa vachipinda muchipatara. Mune ramangwana basa iri rinowira pane chirwere chepolyclinic kana chirwere chekudzivirira vana. Izvo zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti munyaya yekutanga, vana vacharatidzwa mishonga yemombe. Kana iri nzvimbo dzakasarudzwa, pano vabereki vane mukana wekushandisa zvakanakira kubudirira kwemamwe mishonga yemamwe mishonga, kunyange zvakadaro basa iri rinobhadharwa.

Kurora kwevana kunoitwa maererano nehumwe urongwa - chirwere chekudzivirira. Maererano naye, vana vanopiwa chirwere chinopikisa hepatitis B mushure mokuberekwa mukati meawa 24. Mazuva matatu-7, chirwere chinopiwa chirwere chetachiona. Nguva inotevera mwana wacho achirongwa apo ane mwedzi mumwechete (yechipiri inoculation against hepatitis B). Mushure maizvozvi, tora mapuro maviri kwemwedzi. Zvadaro zvitatu zvinopesana ne 4 zvirwere (pertussis, poliomyelitis, tetanus uye diphtheria) zvinoshandiswa kubudirira - musi wechitatu, wechina kana wechishanu, uyewo mwedzi wechitanhatu wehupenyu. Gare gare, pazera remakore 1,5, chirwere ichi chinodzokororwa. Izvi zvisati zvaitika, mune 2 mamwe majekiseni. Mumwedzi mitanhatu, mwana anopiwa chirwere chechitatu kurwisa hepatitis B, uye pazera remakore 1 anofanira kuvharirwa rubella, mumaspipe, uye masero.