Logistics: ndeipi American, European uye Japanese gadziriro?

Chinhu chokutanga kucherechedza pfungwa iyi, logistics, chii zita rinoshandurwa kubva pane rechiGiriki sezvariri rinoreva "unyanzvi kuverengwa" pamusoro. Pakutanga, pfungwa chaishandiswa chaizvo muhondo, apo akaratidza vashandi anokonzera kugoverwa kwezvokudya. Papera nguva, nokuda yakaderera padanho kukura mashoko uye zvokufambisa michina, dzinokosha zvarinotaura uye zvirongwa zvave chaizvo mune upfumi. Munguva nokukurumidza kukura nesayenzi yechipiri yezana remakore rapfuura paiva matatu hurongwa makuru, kusanganisira American, European uye Japanese. Chero makosi pamusoro logistics kunosimbiswa.

American logistics maitiro anobva yakawiriranwa ukama pakati pfungwa dzakadai kugadzirwa uye pfuma. Its chikuru mukana nezvoupfumi kudana kuti inonyatsobudirira nepakati kunokwanisika kana zvakaenzana nezvibereko uye zvinogona vatengi. Uyezve, zvinoita here kubvisa zvachose mukana kuti hunde ngauitwe huru mumatanda ose apedza zvinhu uye Semi-rakapera zvigadzirwa. Pamwe ichi Panewo ozotaurira payakaipira. Tiri kutaura pamusoro zvichibvira rusina for the mugadziri, riri kazhinji zvichikonzerwa nokuchinja maonero vatengi vanenge chaizvo zvinhu kana kwaita vakwikwidzi. Nemamwe mashoko, pakuenzanisa akashatirwa, anotaurwa so "mutsigiro nomudonzvo, kudiwa". Zvinokosha kuziva kuti kutaura kunzvimbo dzakadai logistics, nezvinowanzoitika pano.

At mumwoyo European hurongwa hunobva reserves. Mune zvimwe zvose zviri rakafanana American mumwe. Icho mutengesi wacho basa basa rondedzero maonero yemakambani vatengi mishonga. Plus kwava mano mutengi kusarudza, uye ipapo kutenga zvigadzirwa zvaanoda, nekuti pakuvaka zano iri mumatanda inopa mukana kusarudza kubva iripo siyana. Zvinofanira kurangarirwa, vachitaura pamusoro zvazvakaipira kuti logistics European yakadai vakawanda mumatanda kunotungamirira dzakakomba mari achikanganisa mari dzavo. Uyezve, nyanzvi vaitungamirira nyika dzakaratidza kuti kupinza mari munyika zvinhu zvekushandisa zvedu hazvikubatsiriyi.

International Logistics Anosarudza mumwe hurongwa, riri unopfuura zvakasiyana panyaya yokutaura kuti pagadzirwe zvigadzirwa uyewo yaro rokutengesa kubva pamusoro maviri. Iye Unonzi vokuJapan uye hunobva yakadaro pfungwa sezvo hurongwa. Nemamwe mashoko, zvinogona mutengi pamusoro maonero kuti imwe chigadzirwa asingadi kutifadza chero mutengesi kana mugadziri. Kunakisa iri nani maneuverability panguva Checkout zvinhu uye Semi-dzapedza zvinhu uye anodiwa pfuma. Uyezve, hapana chikonzero aripo.

Panyaya kushaya, izvozvo mamota pasi kudiwa ari mugadziri kumirira kutambira hurongwa. Hatifaniri kukanganwa nenguva kuti unofanira kupedza yawo Implementation. Pasinei zvimwe zvikanganiso, pane zvikonzero zvakasimba zvokudavira kuti munguva yemberi, vokuAmerica uye vokuEurope uyewo ufambe kune nehurongwa umo vokuJapan vakavaka logistics. Chii chichaitika hazvo, muti, uye vaitungamirira nezvoupfumi zvenyika.