Mabatirwo manyoka nedzevakuru. Drugs zvavo mishonga

Mumwe nomumwe wedu kanenge kamwe muupenyu hwake nematambudziko panzvimbo kusingafadzi chakajairika sezvo unzenza zvituru, kana sezvazvakanyorwa kunzi, manyoka. Hazvishamisi kuti vanhu vakawanda vanofarira sei kurapa manyoka nedzevakuru. Zvikonzero zvakadzama uye munyaya ino.

Chii manyoka?

Under manyoka kana manyoka zviratidzo achireva kunozivisa mumwe akasiyana mudumbu zvirwere. Basa rokuti manyoka ari mazwi kwesayenzi kunoratidza mamiriro muviri, sezvamakaropafadzwa muitiro kunoperekedzwa nokuisa bowel unzenza zvituru, richiratidzwa kanoverengeka pazuva (3 uye yakakwirira). Mukuwedzera, kukiriniki anokuzviratidza kusiyanisa chakasimba (mazuva asingasviki 14) uye chisingaperi chimiro (pamusoro 15 days).

zvikonzero

Sezvo tsika inoratidza manyoka kurapwa mune vakuru vanofanira kutanga pokugadzwa chikonzero kuti anobvisa zviratidzo nokukurumidza sezvinobvira.

Imwe pfungwa yakajairika zvinokonzera manyoka zvinosanganisira nemavhairasi siyana uye utachiona. Uyezve, panowanikwa Fani iyi inogona Penina: nonspecific colitis, chisingaperi pfungwa nomuviri zvemwana asati, kakawanda kushandisa dzakasiyana-siyana laxatives, chirwere Crohn kuti, migumisiro kare kuitwa pakuvhiya muura. Uyewo, regai ushe kubva zvakasiyana neutachiona, zingi kushaikwa, uremia, kukanganisika pakati autonomic tsinga.

Kunokosha! Zvakakomba manyoka hapasi kuitika nokuda kuvhiringidzika zvomudumbu ino, uye angava chiratidzo chimwe chirwere, izvo hakuna chokuita nayo.

Sezvo kazhinji inopfuura ari zvomudumbu muitiro?

Kazhinji zvokudya kupinda zvomudumbu zvomukati, ozeyewa achifuridzirwa makemikari chaizvo kuti kuchitsemura kupinda anobatsira zvinoriumba: amino acids, mafuta ... Uyezve, hapana chakavanzika kuitika pezvakaitwa siyana kugaya pamuviri, vakatevera dzakasiyana nzvimbo ura kugaya dzavo uye Absorção de Água. Ndokusaka chero kutyora nheyo vanongogara uye inotungamirira chirwere ari zvomudumbu ino, izvo kazhinji kunooneka pacharo muchimiro manyoka. Sezvo muenzaniso zvinogona osmotic manyoka, kukura mushure muura rinoungana mumwe uwandu zvinhu izvo usapinda muropa, nokudaro vachikonzera kuzara ari mutsvina yadzo yose yakawanda unyoro. Saka, ichi zvinotungamirira kutanga manyoka.

Diagnostics

Kazhinji, kurapa manyoka nedzevakuru rinotanga yokuongororwa matanho, unotanga nhoroondo wezvokurapa, hwaishandiswa chiremba anofanira kuziva kana uye pashure paiva Kuparara, kana zvimwe zviratidzo varipo (fivha, marwadzo, mapundu). Pashure ine mufananidzo hosha zvakatarwa, akagadzwa Murabhoritari nemiedzo, umo ungada vape ropa, mutsvina yadzo pamusoro bacteriological kuongorora uye inoculation kuti tsika zvenhau. Uyezve, kujekesa zvimwe nuances kungava kudiwa sigmoidoscopy - kuzviongorora sigmoid muura uchishandisa chaiyo faibha optic zvokurapa chiridzwa. Chinangwa nemiedzo izvi ndiko kuziva kunobva chirwere uye zvichida taurira Mabatirwo manyoka nedzevakuru mumba.

symptomatology

The chikuru Kuratidza manyoka dzinosanganisira:

• Marwadzo uye mumatenhere mudumbu.
• Liquid mutsvina yadzo, ane chiedza ruvara.
• Dark-mavara weti.
• Poor havi.
• Very nenyota.
• Retching.
• Kuneta uye ganda rakaoma.

Kazhinji ichi pakunotora anenge 7-14 mazuva. Asi chinokosha kurinda inofanira kudana: kamwe kutanga fivha, yakanyanya chinyamunhari chinorwadza mudumbu , uye kuvapo ropa uye madzihwa ari pachituru, sezvo zviratidzo izvi anoratidza mukana chirwere chakakomba.

Asi, sezvo tsika inoratidza kutanga manyoka anogara dzinoratidzwa kwenguva duku nyonganyonga uye kakawanda chaizvo zvituru mumazuva okutanga.

rwarisa manyoka

Kazhinji, ayo zvikonzero zvakasiyana tusingaoneki kuti mabasa ayo kutyora zvomudumbu turakiti. tusingaoneki izvi zvinogona kukuvadza, kufanana pakusika nzvimbo ngozi, kuremerwa yose nokushanda muitiro ura uye rakapinza mucosa kwayo.

Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti manyoka, izvo zviri kukonzerwa zvigare zvakadaro, anogona kugara kwenguva yakareba nguva uye kusavapo zvakakwana kurapwa vangatova nengozi kuti utano hwevanhu.

To musi, pane mhando dzakawanda manyoka ari kukonzerwa mavambo:

• Mvura manyoka. Izvi mhando kunoratidzwa zvikurukuru tusingaoneki kuti secrete ari toxin.
• On kusvibisa. Kakawanda izvi mhando kunoratidzwa nemanyoka, salmonellosis. Its zvikonzero zviri utachiona zvinopfuura mucosa uye zvadaro kukonzera kukuvara wake zvakakomba.

Chimwe chikuru zviratidzo zvechirwere zvinotapukira yezvakaita manyoka ndiye yaro rikwanise chimiro leakage.

nemavhairasi

Nemavhairasi manyoka kunoratidzwa nefivha uye concomitant zvinetso dyspeptic hunhu. chirwere rake kuita Erekitironi microscopy kana chikumbiro chaicho immunoassays. Munguva zvinoshingaira chokutambudzika chirwere asingadi kusapfuudza avhareji mazuva 3-6. Kazhinji, mishonga fungidziro iwayo zvakanaka.

mabatiro

Kazhinji, iri zvinoitirwawo chirwere vanofanira kutora mushonga manyoka, asi zvakakosha kunzwisisa kuti, sezvo pamwe neimwe chirwere, nokuzvidzora hwakazara kusembura dambudziko. Ndokusaka zvakakodzera kutora chete zvaanoda nachiremba. Uyezve, mamwe rinoreva anowanzoshandiswa mishonga ine mafuta kumboda muriwo uye kuva astringent kushanda. Somuenzaniso, mishonga teas.

Uyewo mune ichi anowanzodanwa ushandiswe mishonga kuti manyoka, ine basa fuma - loperamide. Cherechedzai inofanira kubhadharwa kuti chokwadi kuti fuma iyi ine zvichivhiringidza zvainoita intestinal peristalsis, mamwe rinononotsa kufamba fecal zvavo. Asi pano zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti manyoka ari muna pachahwo dzinongoitika inodzivirira maitiro nhengo iyo kurasa hombe kwazvo ngozi zvinhu vaunganidza munyika ura. Naizvozvo, kana munhu simba kuderera kwezvinhu izvi pane mukuru mukana wokuti zvakaipa pachake.

Kunokosha! Apo chirwere hunhu chiremba chirwere mushonga unogona kupiwa. Manyoka anokurudzira mishonga chaizvo kuti akaratidza mukuru aikanganiswa kwemabhakitiriya vanozivikanwa mushure kwemabhakitiriya inoculation bvunzo kuti tsika zvenhau.

zvavo mishonga

Kunze chinyakare dambudziko manyoka, zviri zvakare inoshanda kurapwa uye kushandisa zvavo mishonga. Saka, mamwe funga zvikuru nevanhu vanofarira.

We kutenga pomuouki omuti. Dururirai kuva girazi 1 tbsp. chipunu uye muzadze nokuripisa kufashaira mvura. Shure kwaizvozvo, kuomerera kuti awa rimwe uye tora 1-2 spoon muzuva rimwe chete. Yeuka kuti nguva unofanira govera kuitira kuti chinguva pakati yemichato vasina anopfuura maawa mashoma (3-4). Sezvo tsika inoratidza mugumisiro kwayo anenge pakarepo. Asi kana zviratidzo manyoka haagumiri panozokwana 2 Mazuva, zvinokurudzirwa kufunga dzimwe nzira kurapwa.

Kunokosha! manyoka kurapwa kumba kuti vakuru vanofanira hazvo kuva kunoteverwa kwokubatsira neactivated charcoal, izvo yakagamuchirwa yose mundiro uye zvokunwa yakabikwa mvura.

Uyezve, unofanira kubhadhara vainyatsotarisirwa kuti aiyanika mutamba svuura pakusarudza anobudirira zvavo mushonga manyoka. Vaitei zvikuru nyore uye kumba. Kuti aite izvi, unofanira kusuka mutamba, peel they and and nayo kubva svuura uye kubvisa chena nyama, nokuti harina muviri. Pashure, zvose chinoramba - akaoma crusts nokutora decoctions vavo panguva zuva kusvikira kwakakwana kunyangarika nezviratidzo zvose.

dziviriro

Usamborega kufunga chii inonyatsobudirira dambudziko manyoka mune vakuru, Zvinokurudzirwa kuomerera mitemo zvinotevera:

• Chengetedza kana haabatanidzi kushandiswa laxatives.
• Rongai zvaunodya.
• Rega vachidyisa.
• Kunwa chete yakabikwa kana yakasvinwa mvura.
• Kubvisa anoshungurudza ezvinhu.
• Rega kushandisa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya.
• Nyorawo mu zvaunodya michero yakawanda nemiriwo.
• Mune chiitiko kupokana sezvo chigadzirwa pakarepo kuchiparadza.
• Yokuchengetera zvinhu zvavo.

Yeuka kuti marapirwo kwaibatsira uye pfupi, zvakakodzera panguva zviratidzo manyoka rokutanga pakarepo kutaura chiremba.