Mari Alexander 2 uye mari gadziriro yacho munguva yokutonga kwake

Alexander II aiva mambo vose Russias, mukuru Finnish muchinda Polish uye namambo. Akava mumwe rokupedzisira uye kukosha vamiririri Romanov dzinza. Mumwe wevanakomana Alexandra Fedorovna uye Nicholas.

A zvishoma pamusoro mambo wacho kuchinja

Kutonga kwake uye mupiro nhoroondo Russian unosvitsa kuchinja chinokosha uye chinzvimbo, naro bvisa rokuchinja, kuvandudza uye kuwedzera dzomunyika nomutemo uye mamiriro ezvinhu Russia. Muhafu yechipiri yezana remakore rechi19, wakaitwa kuvazivisa yose Kudzimwa kwechikwereti serfdom pashure izvo zviri pamutemo zvemari kuchinja. Vachikudza mambo waikudzwa chaiwo mubayiro - the remadunhu- yacho somununuri. Zvose izvi akaisa simba uye akatsiga nheyo capitalist upfumi.

Kushandurwa uye utsanzi uyewo kubudirira mune dzimwe mutemo: akagumisa Crimean War, uye vakanga vakabatana North Caucasus, chikamu Georgia, Far East, Turkestan, Transbaikalia, Central Asia uye Bessarabia. Pakupera kwezana remakore rechi19 pakupedzisira kupera chokupedzisira hondo - Russian-Turkish, migumisiro yaiva yaita runyararo sungano hweTurkey. Kunyange pasina kushaya migumisiro kuti sei remangwana renyika, zvakare, akanga asiri. Nokuda kusagadzikana kwezvemari uye matambudziko emari muna 1867, United States akatenga Alaska kubva Russia.

Mari Alexander 2

Emperor Alexander II haana kusiya pasina pfungwa Finance. Kubvira 1867, iye akaderedza Kurema tumari hwemhangura, iyo panguva iyoyo havana kushandura zvavo uremu uye chitarisiko unhu kwemakore makumi mashanu (kureva, kusvikira hurumende). Ndakachinja magadzirirwe mari, uye havana kubva asisiri kunge wakashanduka-shanduka. Uyezve, paiva utsanzi - chendarama nemari Alexander 2 ndima kukosha matatu uye shanu rubles.

sirivha

Mari Silver panguva iyoyo vaiva kure zvikuru dzakakurumbira uye anokwezva, kuita magadzirirwo dzavo uye kugadzirwa yakanga yakanaka uye zvikuru-siyana kupfuura goridhe. Zviduku sirivha nemari Kesari Alexander akanga 2 mari muna shanu masendi.

Uyezve vachikwira akaenda chiso kukosha mari gumi, gumi, makumi maviri nemashanu masendi, uye Ruble uye poltina. Mune imwe kota nekobiri mutengo mari yemhangura rakatanga. Yakagadzirwa pasi Alexander 2 tumari polkopeyki, mumwe, vaviri, vatatu, shanu uye gumi masendi. Kunze kwaizvozvo zvose, kuti hurongwa yakaramba mari - vanonzi Aimbova nedengue nokuti haina wakasuduruka wechiGeorgian. Chikamu mari Alexander mhangura akanga 2 "A2" akanyorwa pamusoro neizvi divi, uye chimwe chikamu chakanga yakagadzirwa ne gondo kaviri-vakananga.